Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the top five dialects in China?
What are the top five dialects in China?
Mandarin dialect has its prominent position and influence. The northern dialect area centered on Luoyang has always been the political heart of China, so it is called "Mandarin". Putonghua, which was popularized throughout the country, was developed on the basis of "Beijing Mandarin". Mandarin dialect has a strong internal consistency and the widest distribution, and its population accounts for about 73% of the total population of Han nationality.
2. Cantonese:
Cantonese, with the Pearl River Delta as the distribution center, is used in Guangdong, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Hainan, Hong Kong and Macao in China, as well as Chinese communities in North America, Europe, Australia, New Zealand and some countries in Southeast Asia. It is the official language of Hong Kong and Macao. The number of users exceeds 1 100 million, mostly in Guangdong and Guangxi.
3. Wu dialect
Wu dialect: Also known as Jiangdong dialect, Jiangnan dialect and wuyue dialect. The Zhou Dynasty has a long history of nearly 3000 years and profound connotation. In China, it is distributed in Zhejiang, southern Jiangsu, Shanghai, southern Anhui, northeastern Jiangxi and northern corner of Fujian, with a population of more than 90 million.
4. Min dialect
Min dialect is a dialect with the most complicated language phenomenon and the biggest internal difference among the seven major Chinese dialects. Number of users: Fujian, Guangdong coastal plain, Taiwan Province and Hainan provinces, southern Zhejiang province, Jiangxi province, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Jiangsu province, with a population of about 80 million.
5. Hakka:
Hakka dialect is mainly used in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Hunan, Hainan, Zhejiang, Chongqing and parts of Taiwan Province Province and Hongkong. The main areas are eastern and northern Guangdong, southwestern Guangxi, southwestern Jiangxi and western Fujian. The Guangdong-Fujian-Jiangxi border region is the most concentrated area of Hakkas. Hakka dialect is also huge, with a total population of over 70 million in the world.
Baidu encyclopedia-seven dialects
Baidu encyclopedia-dialect area
- Previous article:What does bench mean in Shandong dialect?
- Next article:The origin of ghost festival
- Related articles
- [High Reward] Desserts with Special Meaning
- How to translate: A scholar who aspires to the truth but is ashamed of wearing shabby clothes and eating rough meals is not worth talking to?
- What kind of tea is Tieguanyin tea?
- What are the classic clips of the Yu opera "Mulan"?
- Dreaming of someone else baking pancakes.
- Besides Dragon Boat Festival, what other traditional festivals are there in China?
- How is ink made?
- Basic characteristics and characteristics of Tibetan folk dance
- Get the "landscape sprouting" hexagrams, and the second and third hexagrams are dynamic hexagrams. Please help me explain this divination in detail. Thank you amitabha! Pick it up!
- Who knows?-temperature sensor.