How to prevent theft, robbery, fraud and other cases and traffic and fire and other accidents

1, how to correctly dial "110" alarm phone?

110 alarm desk is the public security organs to accept the public alarm, report, emergency help, complaints, consultation and to the government departments to pass the public help information alarm service. When you call 110, you should first make clear where you are, then briefly explain the content of the alarm assistance, and answer the relevant questions according to the prompts of the operator. It is best for the caller to leave his name, contact number and address so that the police station can contact you at any time.

Reporting a false alarm is an act of obstructing the public security organs from carrying out their official duties, and will be investigated for legal responsibility as appropriate.

2, how to prevent theft at home?

Should be reinforced security doors, anti-theft (net) fork or anti-climbing devices. Conditional families can install infrared probes and other technical defense facilities. When you go out, you should double-check whether the doors and windows of your home are locked (closed).

3, how to safely store valuables?

Valuables should be stored at home in a hidden place; conditions permit families to buy a safe to store valuables; particularly valuable items should be deposited in the bank's safe.

4, family members go out how to prevent theft?

When the whole family goes out for a long time, you should double-check whether the doors and windows of your home are locked (closed). Installed infrared probes and other technical defense facilities, start monitoring facilities. You can dry a small amount of clothes on the balcony, you should get in touch with your neighbors, community [village] committees or police offices to request care.

5, found a thief at home how to do?

Residents who find a thief in their home should immediately call the police at 110 and ask the people around them to block the door and the passageway up and down the stairs, and cooperate with the police*** with the subdued criminals.

6, found suspicious people wandering around the residence how to do?

Found suspicious strangers wandering around the residence, to pay attention to observe. Pay attention to their whereabouts, found that it is possible to commit a crime to quickly dial "110" alarm.

7, strangers door-to-door sales of products or check utilities how to do?

When strangers come to the door to sell products or check the water and electricity, generally do not easily open the door. If there are more people at home, ask each other's identity, approved documents before opening the door.

8, how to prevent landline phone theft?

Frequent inbound calls to landline telephones to find strangers or tariffs are clearly abnormal, you should ask the telecommunications department to check the line, such as found to have been stolen should be promptly reported to the local public security organs. Users can use anti-theft phone, home with minor children, can go to the telecom department for international long-distance and voice radio "outbound restrictions" business, to avoid the loss of high phone bills.

9, how to prevent bicycle theft?

Residents should take good care of their bicycles and park them in guarded bicycle sheds or move them to their homes when not in use. When you go out, you should park your bicycle in a guarded place.

10, how to prevent commercial door theft?

Commercial outlets are the focus of criminals to choose the crime, security should not be slack. To install and reinforce the installation of security doors; business income should be accounted for every day, do not store a large amount of cash in the safe; night to send people on duty, participate in the joint group defense organization.

11, how to prevent burglary?

Watch out for strangers when entering or leaving your home or stairway. Do not enter the building with strangers to prevent sudden attacks. The elderly, children, women alone at home, to strangers to check the water and electricity gas, house repair, electrical maintenance, borrowed items, sales products and other reasons to call the door, do not open the door to let them enter. When you find a suspicious object, you should try to call the police or transfer it to the police station.

12, ID card loss how to do?

Citizens who have lost their identity cards should immediately report to the public security organs and apply for a new identity card from the public security police station where their household registration is located.

13. What should I do if I am a student?

When a student is being "beaten up" by an unruly person on his way to or from school, he should try his best to negotiate with the unruly person, and call out for help when he encounters vehicles or pedestrians passing by. If you can not get away, do not fight with the lawbreakers, to avoid unnecessary injuries. After getting out of the timely call "110" police. When students go to and from school, try to choose the avenue, crowded, lighted routes. In the beginning of the school fee payment period should be led by parents to the school to pay the fee.

14, encountered beggars holding legs how to do?

When you encounter beggars holding legs on the road, you should be loudly scolded, so that they let go, to protect their belongings, do not casually unload. Afterwards, you should promptly pull the "110" alarm, by the public security organs to manage.

15, by the rabid dog bite how to deal with?

The rabies virus is mainly transmitted through blood and mucous membranes. If you are bitten by a rabid dog (broken) skin, you should promptly flush the wound with water and soak it in thicker soapy water, then apply iodine and other medicines to disinfect it (but not bandage it), and promptly go to the health epidemic prevention department for examination and treatment.

16, live in the hotel there are strangers tracking or knocking on the door how to do?

Don't rush back to your room when there are strangers following you in a hotel, you should explain the situation to the hotel's security personnel in time and ask them to accompany you to your room.

When a stranger knocks on the door of a hotel, first confirm from the "cat's eye" of the hotel door to knock on the door to see if the hotel staff or acquaintances, and if it is a stranger, the door will be fastened first, and then open the door and ask for clarification. In case of suspicious circumstances, immediately close the door and call the hotel security department for assistance.

17?￠How can I prevent myself from being "pushed down" when I go out?

When you go out, don't accept drinks and cigarettes from people you don't know or people you know temporarily on the way. Especially can drink (food) with gifts to be especially careful, has been opened gifts can never drink (food) with.

18, fell into the "gambling company" trap how to do?

"Gambling companies" often take advantage of the gambler's "turnover" mentality, put usurious loans to trap gamblers. Then they send people to collect the debt, or even kidnap the debtor. If you fall into the "gambling company" trap, you should take the initiative to the public security organs to surrender, report the "gambling company" criminal behavior, to help the police to combat in a timely manner.

19, in the thrift market or pawnshop found stolen property how to do?

To confirm the identity of the purchaser of the goods, and dial "110" to the police, to provide the police with relevant proof (such as purchase invoices).

20, how to safely dispose of waste hazardous substances?

When the public found spent shells, suspected hazardous chemicals and radioactive substances stored in lead canisters and other discarded hazardous substances, you should immediately dial "110" alarm, waiting for the police and relevant professional and technical personnel to come to the disposal. When the scene has appeared toxic gases, liquid diffusion, leakage, the public to use towels, masks, gauze soaked in water to cover the mouth and nose, to do their own protection. If there are breathing difficulties, eye stinging, skin ulcers and other circumstances, should immediately go to the nearest hospital for examination and treatment.

2l, in the supermarket shopping security force search how to do?

When you encounter security guards forcibly searching your body while shopping at the supermarket, you can refuse and call 110 to report to the police. Security personnel of the current suspects should be forwarded to the public security organs to deal with, shall not deprive, restrict the personal freedom of citizens; shall not search the body of others or seize other people's legitimate documents, legitimate property.

22, how to prevent credit card deposits stolen?

①Change the credit card inquiry password and transaction password in a timely manner. ② Do not put the credit card and ID card together. ③ timely destruction of credit card transaction documents. ③ Destroy credit card transaction documents in a timely manner. ④ Inquire about your credit card account funds at any time, and if you find that your account funds are abnormal or have been stolen, you should immediately apply for the loss of the account.

23, the credit card was ATM "swallowed" how to do?

Credit card customers in the ATM three times the transaction password is incorrect, the credit card has been included in the list of non-performing users, there will be ATM "swallowed". After the "swallowed card", you can go to the accepting bank on the same day or the next day with your ID card to get it.

24, credit cards, passbooks and securities how to lose?

When your credit card is lost or stolen, please call the issuing bank's customer service telephone number for loss; when your passbook is lost or stolen, you can bring your ID card to the depositary bank for loss procedures; when your securities (excluding bearer securities) is lost or stolen, you can bring your ID card to the purchasing branch for loss procedures.

25, how to keep large amounts of cash?

1) will be a large amount of cash properly wrapped, stored in a dry, ventilated place; ② out of the door will be locked; ③ do not tell others about the home storage of large amounts of cash; ④ as soon as possible to the cash deposited in the bank; ⑤ purchase of home lockers.

26, how to prevent the theft of home lockers?

①Store the safe deposit box in a hidden, not easy to be found in the place, preferably embedded in the inner wall; ② do not open the safe deposit box in front of outsiders; ③ password set to be changed from time to time; ④ buy a qualified safe deposit box.

27, how to prevent kidnapping?

Making friends should be careful, do not easily make friends with people who have criminal records, drug history or gambling. Don't show your wealth in front of strangers, and let your friends and relatives know about your daily actions. The company's goal is to provide the best possible service to its customers," he said.

If you are kidnapped, you should calmly maneuver with the criminals, fix someone to guard the kidnappers' contact numbers, call the police in time, and cooperate with the police to carry out rescue work.

28, received extortion calls how to do?

Try to delay as much as possible, to clarify the intentions of the other party, carefully distinguish each other and remember the phone number. If the phone has a recording function, you should record the conversation, and promptly report to the police.

29, how to prevent car theft?

The car should be installed anti-theft locks or anti-theft alarms, but also can be installed GPS anti-theft system; in the body of the hidden place to leave a secret mark, and through the video, photographs and other methods to record the secret mark, the car should be parked in the place of someone to watch, close the doors and windows, do not parked haphazardly.

30, if the home theft how to do?

If you find that the door locks have been picked or opened, or there is a strange sound inside the house, and you suspect that there are thieves in the house, you should immediately call the police, and then ask your neighbors for help. If you find that your home has been burglarized, do not enter the house and walk around or count your belongings, protect the scene and call the police in time.

31, how to prevent carry-on property robbery?

Cash and expensive items will be properly placed in close pockets and bags. Do not fumble with money in public **** occasions. When dining, the back of the chair do not hang valuables; out to play or picking up goods in the store, the bag does not leave the hand. Do not smoke cigarettes, food or drinks from strangers. Try to avoid walking in crowded, dark or deserted places, and watch out for people who intentionally bump into you, people who are close to you and people who follow you.

32, single women go out and encounter hooligans pestering how to do?

Don't panic, calmly maneuvering, stalling for time, waiting for pedestrians to pass by or lead to a crowded place to ask for help. To remember the criminal's accent, height, physical appearance and other basic characteristics, to provide the police with the basis for solving the case. When attacked, can be used to kick or knee the vulva of the robbers, or heavy pinch their testicles, to take advantage of the opportunity to escape.

33, encountered "protection money" how to do?

First of all, we should find a way to report to the police in time. If you can not convince each other, to calmly maneuver with each other, and try to understand each other's identity. If the other side is tough, moderate to meet its requirements, ask for a receipt. Remember the accent, height, physical appearance and other basic characteristics of criminals, to provide the police with the basis for solving the case.

34, how to prevent flying car snatch property?

People should take good care of their belongings when they go out, property should not be exposed in the public **** place, do not hang the phone on the chest. Carrying bags should be to the left shoulder diagonally across; placed in the bicycle basket bags should be wrapped around the handlebars; in and out of the bank, financial outlets, to pay attention to observe whether there are suspicious people and vehicles trailing tracking. Once robbed, you should cry out for help, remember the physical characteristics of the suspect and the vehicle model, license plate number, escape route, etc., and promptly dial 110 alarm, in order to facilitate police pursuit.

35, how to prevent children (elderly) lost?

Out shopping, playing or in more crowded public **** place, should be with the child (elderly) hold line. Usually, to grasp the child (elderly) to go. In particular, we should tell the child's home address, parents' work units and contact information, and get lost to find the police or dial "110" alarm. Limited ability to express themselves, suffering from dementia symptoms of children (elderly), should be placed in the coat pocket with the basic situation, family contact information, the main disease treatment methods, etc. card, so that the police or kind-hearted citizens to help.

36, met on the ground property how to do?

When there are pedestrians in front of the property dropped on the ground should be vigilant, may be "for the cage" fraud, if the heart "greed", hastily picked up, the perpetrators will be assigned to the unclaimed property as the reason for the implementation of fraud, robbery. Therefore, found on the ground after the property, should be guarded while dialing "110" alarm.

37, driving on the way someone tapped the door how to do?

When a stranger taps on the car door while driving, you should stay alert, lock the passenger compartment and rear seat door, and close the window. Through the reflectors or mirrors to see both sides of the car, if you find an unusual color or suspicious persons, strengthen the precautionary, watch the car with the bags and other belongings. If you want to get out of the car to check, lock the door, carry valuables. Once encountered criminals theft, snatch the car property, timely dial 110 alarm.

38, how to prevent pickpocketing?

①Try to avoid crowded public **** place, pay attention to suspicious people around. ② ready to take the bus change, in the car on the occasion, protect the handbag and put cash in the pocket. ③When shopping or riding in a car, try to put your backpack in front of you and put your cell phone in your pocket. ④When shopping, especially when trying on shoes and clothes, keep your valuables safe.

39, encountered pickpocketing other people's property how to do?

①Timely call 110 police, or to the nearby traffic police, police patrol, to the security personnel for help; if in the car should request the bus driver to stop the car to the side of the police, or directly to the nearby public security organs to report the case, and timely arrest of the suspect. ② You can take a flexible way to imply the victim, or prompt the victim to pay attention to keep their own belongings. ③Keep in mind the physical characteristics of the thief or fleeing to the direction, and report to the police in a timely manner.

40, encountered a car how to do roadblocks?

When taking a long-distance bus, you should avoid carrying a lot of cash, and valuables can be transported to the destination by consignment. When encountering car bandits, ① remember the suspect characteristics, physical appearance, clothing, accent, if possible to take the opportunity to shoot photos of suspects; ② looking for an opportunity to report to the police, such as sending text messages to a friend or to the nearby traffic police, police patrol, to the toll booths to throw a note to the police, cab drivers can be reversed to turn on the warning lights to report to the police. ③ Drivers can prepare sticks, lime packets and other things in advance to raid the suspect. ④ If the suspect is small and has the possibility of subduing, the driver and passengers should work together to subdue him and take self-defense within the scope of the law.

41, cab drivers how to prevent being robbed?

①Installation of anti-robbery bar, distress lights and other preventive facilities, the car is prepared in addition to control knives, prohibited items in addition to self-defense tools; ② pay attention to the police issued by the police bulletin, carefully choose the operating line, out of town to the security checkpoints to register the initiative; ③ appropriate adjustment of the car mirror position, diligently observe the rear passenger hand movements; ④ night female drivers should pay attention to the dress, do not put on heavy make-up, wear expensive jewelry; always keep in touch with their families, fellow travelers; ④ night drivers should pay attention to the dress, do not put on thick makeup, wear precious jewelry; always Keep in touch with your family and peers; ⑤ When in danger, use the "lights on during the day, lights off at night'' or intentionally driving against the rules and other methods of reporting to the police; ⑥ In case of robbery, we should be calm and cool, stabilize the robbers, wait for an opportunity to get rid of the control of the police after the rapid alarm.

42, how to identify fake cigarettes, fake alcohol?

Identifying real cigarettes and fake cigarettes:

Identifying from transparent paper Real cigarettes: high transparency, thin and bright plastic film, smooth, soft and elastic when touched by hand Counterfeit cigarettes: poor texture of transparent paper, transparency and smoothness is not enough, thicker, touched with the hand, pushed with the stagnant feeling, unwrapped and then touched again, it will feel that this film is thicker and harder.

From the color and luster on the identification of real cigarettes: the surface of the box has a glossy, evenly coated, clear printing, hot stamping bright, more brightly colored fake cigarettes: the general hot stamping is dull, uneven coloring, poor surface luster and fuzzy printing fonts and so on.

Identification of cigarettes from the smoke True cigarettes: the natural color of the smoke, good gloss, a sense of oil, fake cigarettes: due to the stems are not easy to burn, usually using sulfur fumigation and peroxide decolorization, although the smoke appears to be yellowish, but the color of the darker, the surface is rough.

From the combustibility of the identification of real cigarettes: lit after the static combustion, does not go out fake cigarettes: in the stalks are not puffed, often have the phenomenon of flame failure.

Identification from the ash Real cigarettes: less burning stems Fake cigarettes: more burning stems in the head

Identification from the aroma, suction flavor Real cigarettes: open packet flavor, the natural aroma of the tobacco and flavor mixing flavor obviously soft, different brands have their own unique suction flavor Fake cigarettes: taste the same

Identification of real and fake wine methods:

(1) bottled wine

To look at the outer packaging box. >Look at the outer box. Whether it is bright and neat, whether the laser anti-counterfeiting mark is clear, whether the outer box is soft and hard, and whether it is flexible. Generally speaking, fake wine outer boxes have fuzzy handwriting and patterns, and the boxes are soft, textureless and inelastic. Look at the logo on the bottle. The trademark of real wine has strong gloss, even color, clear handwriting and clear outline; the surface of the trademark of fake wine has no gloss, the paper is fuzzy, and the fonts on the trademark logo have no sense of convexity and concavity. Look at the anti-theft cap on the bottle. The anti-theft cap of real wine has a good finish, and the cap body and seal are flat and smooth, easy to break and open. Fake wine anti-theft process quality is poor, the seal is not flat and smooth, and even have convex and concave traces.

(2) bulk liquor

Ask: whether the operator has a liquor monopoly certificate, whether the product laboratory certificate, whether the product source certificate; two see: whether the wine is bright, there is no precipitation, whether smoked eyes; three smell: pure grain bulk liquor sweet pure, with alcohol blended bulk liquor pungent, choking; four taste: pure grain bulk liquor liquor sweet, with alcohol, flavoring blended bulk liquor numb mouth, there is bitter, difficult to enter the throat. The first is that it is difficult to get into the throat.

43, how to identify the real and fake RMB?

Identifying the authenticity of the fifth set of RMB banknotes is usually done by the method of "one look, two touches, three listens and four tests". The first is to look up the light perspective, the watermark three-dimensional sense of strong, the front of the banknote face in the middle of the left side of the security line on the handwriting or dark and light stripes clear, the front of the lower left and the back of the lower right of the yin and yang complementary pattern accurate docking for the real money; will be observed vertically when the ticket surface tilted to a certain angle to look at the denomination number of the light-variable ink will be changed in color for the real money; with a magnifying glass on the 5 times to observe the pattern lines, micro-text is clear and clean for the real money; The second is to touch the portrait, Braille points, the People's Bank of China name, etc., bumpy feeling, easy to identify for the real money; touch the banknotes thin and thick, good stiffness for the real money; third is to shake, finger flick or two hands of one hand a relaxation gently symmetrical pulling banknotes, so that it makes a sound, you can hear the crisp and clear sound for the real money; fourth is to detect the authenticity with the help of UV light, magnetic instruments and other simple tools and special instruments.

44, how to identify fake seeds?

① "three certificates and a license to complete": legal business units have "seed business license", "business license", "seed quality certificate", the production of seed units and individuals have "seed production license"; ② do not blindly believe in publicity: carefully speculate on the authenticity of publicity materials, reliability. ③ eye and hand touch to identify the advantages and disadvantages: such as seed grabbed in the hand feel loose, smooth, water content is small; such as astringent, resistance, the water content is high. Carefully observe the fullness of the seeds, uniformity, whether there is mold, insect damage, impurities.

45, fell into the illegal marketing trap how to do?

①Should call "110" or to the Economic Crime Reporting Center, or to the local industry and commerce department report. ② stop contact with the marketing personnel, do not participate in their activities organized. ⑧ collection of relevant evidence and materials for the public security organs to provide evidence to combat.

46, encountered high-interest savings or illegal fund-raising how to do?

Encountering high interest rates: ① to see if it is approved by the People's Bank of commercial banks; ② intermediary cited in the deposit of high interest rates, they must go to the relevant bank to personally understand the situation; ③ actively report to the public security organs and the People's Bank of China. Encountered fund-raising behavior: ① the main body of fund-raising should be enterprises, institutions; ② generally to the issuance of corporate bonds, entrusted treasury investment, entrusted wealth management and other forms of deposit, and promised to pay higher than the same period of the bank deposit interest rates; ③ to see whether the business carried out through the relevant departments approved by the relevant departments, without the approval of the illegal; ④ should be reported to the public security organs and the People's Bank of the active.

47, how to use credit cards safely?

Identity cards and credit cards are stored separately to prevent simultaneous loss; credit cards should not be lent to others, do not easily divulge the card number; card consumption, the card should be kept in their line of sight, pay attention to the number of times the cashier swiped the card; after swiping the card, when signing the purchase order, pay attention to whether there is no overlap; after the transaction, the transaction vouchers are properly preserved, do not casually discarded; the operation of ATM machines to pay attention to the presence of cameras and other redundant devices, do not trust the "redundant device", do not believe in the "redundant device". The extra devices, do not trust the "emergency notification" and "announcement", in order to prevent fraud; cash, consumption, enter the password to pay attention to whether someone prying.

48, how to prevent contract fraud?

①Improve the economic responsibility of business units, financial management system, the contract of advance payments, deposits by the accounting supervision, economic transactions adhere to the principle of money and goods, to prevent criminals from using advance payments, deposits for fraud. ② investigation of the other party's creditworthiness, including economic status, business reputation.

49, how to prevent fraud in the purchase?

1) see whether the five certificates are complete. ② to see whether the purchase contract in accordance with the new standards. ③ to see whether the purchase contract has a non-refundable deposit, unilateral expansion of the right to terminate the contract, the area error and other unequal terms. ④ is encountered in the following cases can double the claim: after the conclusion of the contract for the sale of commercial real estate, the seller did not inform the buyer and the house will be mortgaged to a third party; after the conclusion of the contract for the sale of commercial real estate, the seller sold the house to a third party; the conclusion of the contract, the seller intentionally concealing the fact that did not obtain the license for the pre-sale of commercial real estate, or to provide a false license for the pre-sale of commercial real estate; intentionally concealing the fact that the house sold has been mortgaged; intentionally conceal the house sold has been mortgaged Facts; intentionally concealing the fact that the house sold has been sold to a third party or for the demolition and relocation compensation housing.

50, how to prevent the misappropriation of enterprise funds?

① establish a sound financial system, in strict accordance with relevant state laws and regulations and the effective implementation of the enterprise's financial system; ② the establishment of a full-time financial personnel, accounting, cashier division of responsibility, clearly define the scope of their duties; ③ of the job facilitates personnel, written clearly define their duties and contain their personal data files are registered in detail, updated in a timely manner; ④ of the enterprise's salary, bonuses and welfare benefits to be written, The salaries, bonuses, commissions and welfare benefits of the staff should be clearly defined in written documents, and the actual payment should be recorded in writing; ⑤ standardize the production and preservation of enterprise financial books and financial vouchers, so as to ensure that the evidence can be traced; ⑥ as far as possible to achieve the payment of funds through the bank account for payment of funds, and strict control of cash receipts and disbursements; ⑦ regular and occasional financial inspection, timely detection of suspicious situations.

51, found property is not returned how to do?

China's Criminal Law, Article 270 provides that the perpetrator of the forgotten or buried objects of others for his own, the amount of money and refused to return or refused to hand over, may constitute the crime of misappropriation, is the scope of the case of self-execution, the victim can be directly to the people's court to file a lawsuit.

52, how much tax evasion will be punished by law?

According to the Provisions of the Supreme People's Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security on the Prosecution Standards for Cases of Economic Crimes, a taxpayer who has evaded more than 10,000 yuan of tax and the amount of tax evasion accounts for more than 10% of the total amount of tax payable for each tax type; a taxpayer who, although not reaching the above amount of money, has been administratively penalized more than twice for tax evasion and evades tax again; and a taxpayer who refuses to pay the tax by means of violence or threat. If a taxpayer owes the tax payable and adopts the means of transferring or hiding the property, so that the tax authorities are unable to recover the tax, the amount of which is more than 10,000 yuan. Shall be prosecuted.

53. What rewards are given for the prosecution of tax evasion cases?

The state tax authorities, tax violations reported cases are verified and handled in accordance with the law, according to the informant to provide information on the details and the size of the contribution, according to the actual amount of tax recovered into the reservoir within 5% of the bonus; no tax payable, according to the amount of the actual amount of fines recovered into the reservoir within 10% of the bonus, the maximum amount of the bonus for each case does not exceed RMB 100,000 yuan. Application by the informer, the tax authorities to verify, reported to the tax authorities for approval, the informer with a personal identification card or other valid documents, to the designated place to receive the bonus, is not expected to receive, is deemed to give up the right.

54, how to report counterfeit dens reward?

According to the relevant provisions of the Quality and Technical Supervision Department, reporting counterfeit dens meritorious personnel, the implementation of material incentives in cash, the amount of money actually in place in the case of confiscation of less than 10% of the amount of a one-time award, the specific incentive standard according to the report of meritorious determination.

55, how to prevent the disclosure of trade secrets?

1) narrow the surface of knowledge. Should not know the departments and personnel do not know, minimize the number of people know. ② limited to those who know. To master, contact, use, custody of trade secrets of the people, limited confidentiality responsibilities, clear responsibility for breach of contract. Strict management. Trade secrets and their carriers, the establishment of a practical system of custody, storage, use, supervision, etc., and strictly enforced.

56, how to identify the authenticity of the passport?

China currently has three kinds of passports, namely, diplomatic, official and ordinary passports. Ordinary passports are divided into ordinary passports and ordinary passports and ordinary passports for private use, the general public is held in ordinary passports for private use. At present, we use the 97 version of the ordinary passport for private use, the photo to take digital technology, laser printing, the applicant's photo and other basic information at the same time printed on a special mold, and then sealed to the passport, not easy to uncover the change, forgery.

57. What should I do if I lose my passport?

Mainland residents who lose their passports in China should promptly report the loss to the public security organs (police stations) where the passport was lost, obtain proof of loss, publish a newspaper statement of invalidity, and then apply to the public security organs of the hukou location of the Exit-Entry Administration, and will be reissued three months from the date of acceptance. Application should be submitted: ① completed "Chinese citizens to go abroad for private purposes (cross-border) application form"; ② digital photo; ③ check my valid identity card, the original hukou and submit a copy of the original; ④ lost public security organs issued by the loss of proof of reporting the loss of; ⑤ published passport statement of loss of the newspaper; ⑥ specific identity of the person must be submitted to the unit to report to the registration of the certificate. The Exit-Entry Administration Department of the public security organs will issue a replacement passport in a timely manner after verification.

58?￠How to prevent drug addiction?

1) do not take drugs for the pursuit of excitement, curiosity, sadness; ② do not believe that one time will not be addicted to such words; ③ do not make friends with drug users, drug traffickers; ④ do not accept cigarettes handed by drug-related people; ⑤ do not listen to the lie that the drugs can cure the disease.

59, how to prevent drug relapse?

①Firmly believe that drugs can be withdrawn; ②Take the initiative to accept the rehabilitation and social reintegration stage of the help and guidance; ③Persist in restraining many physical symptoms caused by drug abuse; ④Thoroughly with the old environment of the old drug addicts; ⑤Bravely withstand the psychological pressure of the community, the family.

60, how to prevent computer viruses?

① in the official website of the operating system to upgrade the computer operating system, play the whole system patches; ② installation of virus firewalls, network firewalls and antivirus software, and timely upgrades; ③ try to avoid logging on to an unfamiliar personal Web site; ④ computer infected with viruses, we must promptly disconnect from the network to kill the virus, it is best to prepare for the emergency antivirus floppy disk to guide the computer to boot up, the use of genuine antivirus software for virus checking and killing. The first thing you need to do is to get rid of it.

61, how to prevent "hacker" attacks?

1) in the official website of the operating system of the computer operating system upgrades, full system patches; ② set up a system of user names and passwords, passwords preferably more than 10; ③ the use of special software to close the computer does not need to close the port of the program; ④ installation of the virus firewalls, network firewalls and antivirus software, and timely upgrades; ⑤ avoid logging on to the unfamiliar personal Web site, download the software; ⑥ When attacked by "hackers", immediately disconnect from the network, use antivirus software and anti-"hacking" software to scan the entire computer system, and find "hacking" program to remove in a timely manner.

62, how to prevent online shopping fraud?

1) choose a high credit rating of the well-known trading site for online shopping activities, try not to set up a personal website for trading; ② shopping before the online sales unit should be carefully examined whether the relevant qualification certificates or online shopping credit rating, low credit rating or no credit rating as far as possible do not carry out trading activities; ③ attention to the sales unit has a fixed telephone number, address, if only a cell phone or online If there is only a cell phone or online communication method, it is mostly a scam; ④ Do not believe that the sky will fall pie, if the online price of goods is much cheaper than the general market price, the sale of information on the questionable; ⑤ It is best to contact the online, choose to meet directly after the transaction; ⑥ In the case of not being able to distinguish the authenticity of the sale of information, it is best not to choose the online shopping method.

63. What should I pay attention to when dating online users?

① see the netizens before the best let their families or relatives and friends know where they are going to see the netizens of some of the relevant circumstances; ② meeting place is best to be familiar with their own places, in the downtown area of the large flow of people is appropriate; ③ meeting time is best to choose in the daytime; ④ about the netizens best to bring a companion to go; ① do not casually drink netizens drink or alcohol; ⑥ always pay attention to their own personal belongings, in particular Don't lend your valuables to the netizens; ⑦ If the netizens propose to go to places they are not familiar with or find each other's activities are abnormal, consider ending the date; ⑧ In case of emergencies and accidents, seek help or report to the police in time.

64, how to prevent minors from accessing pornographic websites?

①The minors online to guide the landing of those educational websites to inspire the children's interest in learning and interest in life. ② the use of anti-porn software automatically "lock", obscene and pornographic sites to block. ③ Use Internet Explorer's "hierarchical review function" to restrict the browsing of websites. The first thing that you need to do is to make sure that you have a password to prevent your child from accessing the Internet.

65, how to prevent the loss of electronic documents?

1) do a good job of computer and environment security, to prevent man-made damage to the computer; ② electronic files stored in the commonly used directory, important electronic data in the two hard disk partition data backup; ③ regularly check the hard disk of the computer whether there is a "hacker" program, if found in a timely manner to erase; ④ often change the system user name and password to prevent remote access The system user name and password are changed frequently to prevent remote intrusion.

66, how to prevent drowning accidents?

Not to swim in waters with warning signs such as "No Swimming" and "Dangerous Depths"; not to swim in waters of unknown terrain, streams, streams, lakes and overgrown water; not to swim at bridge piers, barges, traveling ships and waters with many undercurrents and eddies; not to fight each other in the water; and not to swim in waters with many undercurrents. Swimming; do not hit each other in the water, play in the water, so as to avoid choking and suffocation; do not swim in fatigue, satiety, hunger, illness, poor mood and alcoholism; have felt the cold or cramps, should be disembarked to rest; calf cramps should be cramps on the opposite side of the leg of the hand holding the cramp leg's toes to pull up forcefully and repeatedly, to help calf straighten, so that the cramp is relieved; accidentally choking the water should be kept calm, try to adjust breathing to normal.

67, someone threw himself into the river how to do?

Found that some people in the riverside, bridge to throw themselves into the river, to use language to discourage and stop, to ease the emotions of those who throw themselves into the river, delay. At the same time call "110" alarm. Due to the intense psychological struggle at this time, the onlookers remember not to take the risk of contact with the river throwers close conversation, not to mention in the grasp of the situation, take the risk of trying to force it back, so as to avoid the casting of the river due to psychological stimulation or dodge avoidance, thus accelerating the casting of the river to kill themselves. Found that some people have thrown themselves into the river, the watery masses can be in the protection of their own safety under the premise of rescue. Other people should immediately call "110" police.

68, boat accident how to do?

Vessel accidents, passengers must not panic, should call the police or to the passing ships, slope bank masses call for help. Do not gather to the side of the ship or on the upper level, should listen to the unified command of the ship, even evacuation, according to the instructions to carry out self-help. Passengers should immediately put on life jackets, according to the direction of the emergency evacuation chart in the cabin or the ship's guidance, in order to board the lifeboat (raft) off the ship.

If you are unable to board the lifeboat, you should pay attention to carry water bottles, life buoys and other floatable items. After falling into the water, you should swim as far away as possible to prevent the sinking ship to form a whirlpool will be sucked into the water.

69, on the street should pay attention to what safety matters?

Pedestrians should walk on the street sidewalks, no sidewalks, follow the principle of the right side of the road, walk on the right side of the road; crossing the street should take the pedestrian crossing or crossing facilities. When walking on the road without crosswalks and crossing facilities, you should pay attention to avoiding oncoming traffic, confirm the safety of straight through; through the intersection