Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - About the Spring Festival report investigation report 5

About the Spring Festival report investigation report 5

On the Spring Festival Report Investigation Report Part 1

First, the reason for the investigation report:

During the winter vacation, I spent a peaceful and happy Spring Festival with my family, and in the Spring Festival, I found a number of customs and traditions, which have a very important position in the Chinese New Year's Eve customs. How did the New Year customs come about? I visited the village with the question of the well-known elderly.

Second, the `content' of the investigation report:

Through the visit to investigate that: the Spring Festival, represents the beginning of a new year; the Spring Festival, means the arrival of the new year, is a symbol of good. Week after week, the Spring Festival, but why the Spring Festival? According to legend, there was a man-eating monster called "Nian" in ancient times. "Nian would come out every 365 days to eat people. A smart kid came up with an idea: he asked people to put red couplets, red lanterns and firecrackers in front of their doors. The "Year" was scared and ran back to the lake. From then on, people put up couplets, lanterns and firecrackers every year. The "Year" never dared to come out again. So the next day, people would put on new clothes and go around to pay their respects to the New Year, saying "Happy New Year" when they saw people. This custom has been passed down. To this day, people still say "Happy New Year".

On Chinese New Year, people will have a reunion dinner together, and no matter how far away they are, they will try to rush home. On the 29th day of the Lunar New Year, people are busy putting up couplets, "Fu" characters and hanging door money. The word "Fu" is pasted upside down, which means "Fortune has arrived". On the 30th day of the Lunar New Year, women are busy making dumplings, while men go to "visit the graves". "This is to let the dead relatives feel the breath of the New Year, and also to express the memory and filial piety of the late generation to the deceased relatives.

Eating dumplings on New Year's Eve has become an indispensable custom of the Chinese nation. First, the dumplings are shaped like Yuanbao, people eat dumplings in the Spring Festival to "attract wealth into the treasure" meaning; Second, the dumplings have a filling, so it is easy for people to put all kinds of auspicious things into the filling to support people's prayers for the new year. When making dumplings, people often put gold, sugar, peanuts, dates, chestnuts, etc. into the filling. People who eat the gold, sugar, the next year, the day sweeter; eat peanuts will be healthy and long life; eat dates and chestnuts, will be born early.

Spring Festival, the elders will give the younger generation some of the New Year's money, means to the younger generation to add years, but also sends the elders to the younger generation of love and expectations; the first day of the dumplings on the second day of the noodle, on the third day of the string of relatives. People will go from the second day of the New Year relatives, string of friends, some have been strung to the first nine or ten. People exchange the gains and losses of the past year, and draw new scores for the new year. ..........

Third, the summary of the investigation report

The Spring Festival customs have a long history, in the Chinese nation has been passed down for thousands of years, is the traditional virtues of the Chinese people, hope that the "Spring Festival customs" on the ground in China to carry forward.

The Spring Festival Report Investigation Report 2

1, to do the New Year's goods

During this time, the bazaar is very lively, all kinds of food, utensils needed for the festival have everything, chickens, ducks, fish, meat, vegetables and fruits, snacks and snacks.

2, steamed buns, fried goods

In addition to the New Year's goods, adults have to be busy with two big things: one is to steam the New Year's buns, usually a lot of steam per family. Steamed buns on the point to point on the big red plum blossom point, to show the festive. Buns are placed in the bread basket, to eat when the time to heat a hot. This steamed buns have to eat until the first month of January 15, so called New Year's buns. The bun on the tribute table should also be inserted with bun flowers, bun flowers made of plastic paper, tied to a thin bamboo stick, colorful, especially beautiful, adding to the festivities. Deep-fried noodle cakes are made by relatives and friends who help each other to deep-fry. They put the rolled noodles into a big pot filled with oil, and then pull the noodles over their arms one by one, pulling the noodles to make them thin and long. It must not be broken, otherwise it is unlucky. Put the noodles into the hot oil pot and fry them repeatedly until they are browned. After deep-frying the noodle cakes, you can deep-fry the dumplings. Mince radish, bean sprout, old tofu and shrimp, put them into a big pot, add seasoning and mix them well, then add flour and make them into dumplings, throw them into the frying pan and fry them until the surface is golden brown. In addition to these two, there are also fried some fish or chicken pieces. During this period of time, every household is filled with the fragrance of the courtyard, filled with a strong flavor of the New Year. According to the old man said, the family kitchen fried things, children are not allowed to enter, in case of hairy hands and feet touched something bad, unlucky.

3, graves

In this period of time any day, the man of the house to buy fire paper, firecrackers, take the children to their own fields to the deceased relatives on the grave.

About the Spring Festival Report Investigation Report Part 3

The Spring Festival is one of the grandest and most lively traditional festivals in China's folklore. During the winter holidays, I used the form of visits, some of the elderly near my hometown to consult the survey, and combined with what I have seen and heard, my hometown of the Spring Festival customs are summarized and organized, and make the following investigation report.

About our Xingtai people's Spring Festival customs, according to the folk song to describe: "children children you do not want, after the Laha is the year. The congee is drunk for a few days, and it's twenty-three years old. Twenty-three, sacrificing the stove officer; 24, sweeping the house; 25, making tofu; 26, to cut meat; 27, slaughter rooster; 28, the surface hair; 29, steamed buns, 30 night to stay overnight, the first day of the New Year around ......". In our place, about ten days before the Spring Festival, people began to busy purchasing items, New Year's goods, including chickens, ducks, fish, meat, oil, salt, soy sauce and vinegar, cigarettes, wine, fruits and vegetables, dry vegetables, to buy enough, but also to prepare for some New Year's Eve when visiting friends and relatives when the gift, to buy new clothes and hats, ready to wear the New Year. The Spring Festival begins on the 23rd day of the Lunar New Year, which is known as "Xiao Nian" and is the day when people offer sacrifices to the stove. In our area, we have a saying that "on the 23rd day of the Lunar New Year, we offer sacrifices to the official of the stove", and we also make dumplings on this day. In our area, many people have Zaowang shrines in their kitchens, and some people have statues of the god Zaowang posted directly on the wall in their homes. It is said that every year, on the 23rd day of the Lunar New Year, Zao Wang Wang goes up to heaven to report to the Jade Emperor on the good and bad deeds of the family, so that the Jade Emperor can reward and punish them. Therefore, during the Zao Festival, people place offerings in front of the Zao Wang statue so that he won't speak ill of the Jade Emperor after he goes to heaven. After the Zaosai festival, the preparations for the New Year officially begin. We have the custom of "sweeping the house on the 24th", which starts on this day, every family will seriously clean the house and outside thoroughly, to sweep out all the "poor luck" and "bad luck" of the year, and to send a message to the Jade Emperor that he will not do anything bad after going up to heaven. " all swept out, sends people out of the old to welcome the new, the next year better good wishes. After a few days is steamed date rolls, steamed buns, fried pills, many people have to be in the waxing of the month to purchase half of the first month of the meal. And in the first month, especially the first to the first six, every day to eat Lunar New Year's dinner, the next year every day to have a good meal.

Into the waxing moon of the twenty-seven or eight, it began to paste the couplets. In general, most of the city is living in the building is the door to paste a door god or the word of blessing, and in our side of the countryside, the red couplets to be posted throughout the compound, not to mention the door, and even tractors and other agricultural tools should be posted on a "safe journey". But in fact, most people do not have a high level of education and do not pay attention to what is written in the couplets, is a festive, red. I have to mention is that during this period there is time to go to a haircut, because in our place there is the custom of the first month can not get a haircut, according to folklore, "the first month does not shave the head, shaving the head of the dead uncle." But after inquiries, this tradition came from the early Qing Dynasty, the Han people forced the implementation of the "shaving policy". In order to resist the Qing dynasty, the Han people to the first month of ignore hair to send to the Ming dynasty's "thinking about the old" feelings, but in the people for generations under the oral tradition of deviation, into a "dead uncle", also evolved into a custom. However, in recent years, this custom is no longer recognized by the young people, only some older people still pay attention to and follow this custom.

On New Year's Eve, a local custom worth mentioning is the ceremony of inviting grandparents home for New Year's Eve. The "grandparents" here refer to the deceased ancestors of the family, who should be invited home to spend the New Year together. If the parents of the brothers are present, a table is set up at the parents' residence; if the parents are not present, a table is set up at the oldest family's house; if the oldest family is not present, a table is set up at the oldest family's house, and so on. Above the offering table in the main hall of the North House, a cloth with the family tree of the ancestors is hung; then the talisman of the grandparents is pasted under the cloth. Then, the God of Heaven, Earth, and Earth's three realms and ten realities is placed on the left side of the grandparents' talisman. Finally, the tributes are placed. The process of inviting the grandparents is that the male elders lead their children and grandchildren, carrying three joss sticks of incense, burnt paper, and firecrackers, from the family home to the old gravesite (if the gravesite is far away, it can be at the intersection outside the village). Then one person puts incense in the grave (if you are invited by the roadside, pile up a mound of earth to insert incense) and lights it, and one person sets off firecrackers. All kneeling, the elders recite "New Year's Eve, grandparents home for the New Year," followed by the elders holding incense to lead all the home, no talking to people in the middle, no door-to-door, no turning back. Then, on the first day of the first month of the Chinese New Year, the brothers and grandchildren first face the "grandparents" talisman on the top of the offering table, kneel down and pay homage to the "grandparents", and then pay homage to their parents. When other people from the same clan or relatives or friends come to pay New Year's visits, they also pay homage to their own "grandparents" before paying homage to others. The fifth day of the Lunar New Year is the day to pay respects to "grandparents" and visit their graves. On the morning of the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, we make rice and dumplings, serve the rice to the grandparents, place a bowl of dumplings on the tribute table, and burn a stick of incense. After the "grandparents" have eaten, they fold and remove the tribute, take off the talisman of their grandparents, and go to the grave, where the talisman is burned along with the burnt paper. The whole process of this custom comes to an end. Please ancestors home for the New Year, is the continuation of the ancient worship of the gods, "please God" custom, but also to the festive season twice as much as the family, the descendants of the ancestors to send a way to express the descendants do not forget the parents of the teaching of the grace of the New Year festivals to the late ancestors of the feelings of nostalgia.

By the 30th night, it was time for each family to have a good New Year's Eve dinner. Before eating the New Year's Eve dinner, the village people to put the tribute in the courtyard, meaning the tribute to invite the gods, after a year, they want to let the gods first enjoy the New Year's Eve dinner, after that is a family sitting together, talk about what happened in a year, and happily eat a New Year's Eve dinner. On the day of the 30th child, children and adults almost stay up all night, some play cards, some strangers to talk about their families, and more people stay in front of the TV to watch the Spring Festival Gala, which is a happy and joyful experience. This is the "New Year's Eve", also known as the New Year's Eve. Wait until twelve o'clock to cross the New Year's time, each family should be ready to get the firecrackers to the yard to put, a time firecrackers, the New Year's atmosphere instantly ignited, accompanied by the joyful sound of the firecrackers, the old year away, the new year is coming.

On the first day of the Lunar New Year, the first thing to do is to open the door to the firecrackers, to the sound of the firecrackers beeping and blazing to get rid of the old and welcome the new. In my hometown, the first morning of the essential is to eat dumplings, then put on new clothes, ready to candy, melon seeds, peanuts, cigarettes, open the door of their own homes, welcome the neighbors, friends and relatives to come to pay tribute to the New Year, of course, they will also be the first to pay tribute to the neighbor's home, and then return to the old family home to the countryside to pay tribute to the New Year's relatives. The second day of the Lunar New Year is the son-in-law to visit the old man, married daughter to return to her family's day, there are daughters married out of the family to be lively banquet, and son-in-law daughter to sit down together to eat a meal, have a good chat. The third and fourth are not so much to say, basically is the relatives of the family to go to pay tribute to the New Year, the East stayed for dinner, the West row of wine feast days. The fifth day of the year is the day to visit the graves of ancestors and send off grandparents, go to the graveyard of the old family to burn paper money for the deceased relatives, set off firecrackers, and send off "grandparents". In our custom here, after the first five years of this year is basically over, the work of the work in order to start, and then there is only a first month 15 Lantern Festival to see the lanterns and fireworks days.

The Spring Festival, a grand and solemn festival, there are many kinds of customs, Spring Festival customs are constantly evolving. Spring Festival folklore fully embodies the five thousand years of our country's long culture and the people's hard work and wisdom, as a new generation of the motherland successor, we want to carry forward these fine traditional culture. The investigation activities, although the time is not long, but let me have a more profound understanding and awareness of some of the folk customs of my hometown, to understand the origin of some of the customs of my hometown, to grow insights, but also added to the inheritance of the hometown of the sense of responsibility for the folk culture. At the same time, the successful completion of this survey, the hometown of the people's active cooperation, but also let me y appreciate the hometown of the simplicity of the folkways, the hometown also added a sense of affinity.

About the Spring Festival Report Investigation Report Part 4

First, do the New Year's goods

1. investigation location: home

2. investigation content: special New Year's goods

sausage! Mom first prepared the thin skin of small sausage, and then chopped the pork. Then it's time to rely on the real thing: Mom mixed salt, monosodium glutamate (MSG), cooking wine and all kinds of seasonings into the minced pork, and then stirred it. Then, using a special tool for making sausages, she puts a small sausage skin on the small end and adds pork to the large end. The requirements of this process are even higher: the force is required to be even, and the ingredients are even, so that the sausage is made to look good.

The sausage is ready! Look at the red and white exquisite sausage, I slander straight drooling!

Second, send New Year's gift

1. Investigation location: sister-in-law's home

2. Investigation content: the appearance of the cabin

Early in the morning, my mother pulled me up, said to go to the sister-in-law's home to pay tribute to the New Year. I was so excited that I couldn't wait to get on a plane to my sister-in-law's house.

Mom put the cookies and milk and other gifts on the car pedal. In a few moments, we arrived at my sister-in-law's house. I thought happily: my little aunt will be shocked to see my mom and I come to her house! "Dingdong - dingdong -" a doorbell interrupted my thoughts. Aunt opened the front door, fixed her eyes: it was my mom and I. Sure enough, I was stunned, and only after 30 seconds, I reacted. She quickly told us to come in and scolded us as she walked away: why didn't you tell me you were coming to my house? Not even a little psychological preparation! My mom and I can only laugh at the back.

Into the house, mom told me to take out the "New Year's gift", to give cousin. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do that, but I'm sure I'm going to be able to do it, and I'm sure I'll be able to do it. I'm not sure if you're going to be able to get a good deal on this. The whole house is filled with a strong celebration, we are surrounded by happiness.

Look at the house again: cleaned up, not luxurious but pleasant; the table on the new tablecloth, the refrigerator bought a lot of vegetables and fruits? Everything means: the new year is coming, we have to renew our vitality!

Third, beautify the living room

1. Survey location: my home

2. Survey content: hygiene

The new year beckons us again, in addition to buying New Year's gifts, do New Year's Eve, is not it time to do a do a hygiene to welcome the New Year?

We are a family of three who are immediately "armed": mom wears an apron and holds a Mr. Mighty - her job is to clean the kitchen and bathroom; dad holds a mop in his left hand and a broom in his right - he is responsible for the living room and the balcony. -- he is responsible for the living room and the balcony; and I am carrying a bucket of water and preparing rags -- because my jurisdiction is the two bedrooms.

"Tick - tick - tick -" an hour has passed, the three of us face stained with beads of sweat, but their respective "dry area" is almost ready to close. The three of us have sweat beads on our faces after an hour, but we can almost call it a day in our respective "areas". Look: the windowsill is spotless; the floor is almost like a smooth mirror; the desktop is cleaned up; even the two pots of happy trees in the living room have been cut off by us? It was a lot of work! But now, when I look at this house, the windows are clean and fresh, my mood will be relieved.

What makes us sweat and labor? I think it is the impetus of the new spring to change our face. Spring Festival, we will meet it with a new look!

About the Spring Festival Report Investigation Report Part 5

First, the investigation time:

February 16, 20xx

Second, the investigation place:

xx

Third, the investigator:

xx

Fourth, the investigation question:

Spring Festival customs of putting up spring couplets, eating New Year's Eve dinner, paying tribute to the New Year, and New Year's money.

V. Respondents:

Parents, old-timers, and relevant information

VI. Survey Results:

1. Posting Couplets

Spring Festival couplets evolved from the "Peach Stalks" during the Warring States period two thousand years ago. According to the Huainanzi, the peach symbol (i.e., the peach stalk) was carved from peach wood. It was engraved with the incantation to bring good fortune, and was changed once a year. When Emperor Meng Chang of Shu had a whim during the Spring Festival, he had the peach tree sliced, and he wrote a couplet on it with his pen: "New Year's Day is a blessing for the rest of the year, and the festive season is an everlasting spring." This is the earliest Spring Festival couplet in China. Later on, spring scrolls were popularized and are still in use today. During the Chinese New Year, every family has to put up spring couplets.

2, eat New Year's Eve dinner

On the night of the New Year's Eve, families gathered together to eat New Year's Eve dinner. This is the first formal meal of the New Year, and can be eaten either in your own home or in the home of your elders. For the New Year's Eve dinner dishes and the number of dishes are very delicate, in our local, New Year's Eve dinner at least six dishes to fry, and then cook a big pot of rice, stew a pot of rice, in the midnight at 12 o'clock and also eat dumplings, the next day will not have to eat too much rice, are busy going around to pay tribute to the New Year.

3, New Year's Eve and the collection of New Year's money

The first day of the first month of the New Year's Eve is our children's favorite day, because we can be subjected to a lot of New Year's money. Legend has it that in ancient times, there was a demon that specialized in eating children on the night of the New Year's Eve, a couple wrapped a few copper coins in red paper and put them on their own children, after the demon came, a red light came out of this child's body, and the demon was scared to run away, and other people also scholars gave their own children New Year's Eve money, and the demon really didn't dare to come. So, now the elders will give their own children to pressure money, in order to pray for the children to the next year peace and security.

4, the investigation experience:

Spring Festival is a traditional day in China, so far there are thousands of years of history, we should learn more about the traditional festival culture, feel the traditional culture to bring us happiness.