What are the characteristics of antique architectural design?

1, color painting Because ancient buildings use wood as the main building material, in order to protect wood from moisture and corrosion, it is necessary to paint the surface. In the long-term development, China ancient architecture has formed a unique color painting system, which is amazing. The use of wood has poor fire resistance and short service life, which has not been recognized in modern buildings. However, in today's reinforced concrete structures, the form of color painting system can also be realized by pasting or painting. 2. Layout Most of the ancient buildings in China are composed of courtyards: single buildings are arranged along the periphery and enclose the middle courtyards. The courtyard emphasizes the symmetrical layout of the central axis to highlight the main building and achieve overall balance. 3. Components The main mechanical components of ancient buildings can be roughly divided into columns, beams, trusses, purlins and rafters. The direction of force transmission is: roof → rafters → purlins → trusses → beams → columns; The way is clear and the strength is simple. The beam in ancient buildings is simply supported, which is very unfavorable to the earthquake resistance of buildings, so the bucket arch was born. 4. Roofs The roofs of ancient buildings in China are very varied. There are hard peaks and hanging peaks with low grades, and Ding Dian and Xie Ding with high grades. In addition, there are pyramid roofs, roll shed roofs, fan roofs, helmet roofs, ceiling roofs, hook roofs, flat roofs, dome roofs, cross roofs and other special forms. However, antique buildings are not mechanically copied, and traditional culture is the soul of antique buildings. Many antique buildings, which combine elements of different dynasties, can only be nondescript and ridiculous. Yushanfang focuses on the research and development, production and sales of antique building materials, adopts high-tech graphene composite materials, is eco-friendly, and its products are simple and elegant, which can show the beauty of ancient buildings.