Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Yunnan Lincang traditional clothing

Yunnan Lincang traditional clothing

Wengding Wa traditional cultural protection zone is located in Wengding Dazhai, Meng Jiao Township, Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, lincang, and has been building a village here for more than 200 years. Dai people call it? Ulu? 、? Aru? And then what? Blau? China people are mountain people. At an altitude of 2605 meters, the forest coverage rate is over 90%. Weng Ding Cun * * * 1094 people, 238 households, including 98 households in Dazhai, 457 households. In 2004, the per capita 500 yuan was 2 mu. Good natural conditions, good soil and water conservation and abundant animal and plant resources.

Today, traditional national costumes are still preserved. Dai people are still black, and black is the main color. Women's clothing is simple and generous, wearing a long-sleeved T-shirt or T-shirt, a long skirt or short skirt, a black or red cloth belt at the waist, a black cloth belt on the feet, a silver collar, a silver bracelet and a silver emblem. The man was wearing a black cardigan T-shirt, black crotch shorts, a black or red cloth belt around his waist, a long knife and a belt hanging from his shoulder, and a smoking pot in his backpack. Both men and women are wrapped in black buns. Young girls like to have long hair, while young men like long hair. At present, the old people in Weng Ding basically wear traditional clothes, with only minor changes in details, most of which are woven by themselves, while the clothes of young people have not changed much. The habit of dyeing teeth and tattoos.

The Wa people in Onding mainly live in dry huts, and retain their unique traditional architectural habits, such as building houses according to the age, choosing the time according to the owner's ranking, choosing the date to leave the stone foot and enter the new house, paying attention to the direction of opening the door, YEATION materials, and holding ceremonies when entering the new house. Up to now, the Wa people in Wengding still keep the production mode of plowing the dry valley with buffalo, milling rice with mortar, weaving with waist machine and making wine with miscellaneous grains. Traditional household handicrafts still include printing and dyeing, weaving, weaving, bamboo weaving, rattan weaving and other handicrafts.

Like the Wa people in other areas, the Onding Wa people also believe in animism. The wooden drum is the treasure of their town and village, and it is an artifact of dialogue with the gods. Shanzhai Zhuang people live in the center of the folk song field, and are the same places for sacrifice and festival activities as the wooden drum room, salad room, sacred forest sacrifice room and ghost forest. Ancestor worship activities mainly include the opening ceremony in June of the lunar calendar and the Weitouzhai in June of the solar calendar. Traditional festivals such as Spring Festival, Lent Festival and New Rice Festival. Among them, the Spring Festival is the biggest. It usually celebrates seven days by singing and dancing and killing pigs and chickens.

Traditional folk dances include Hulusheng dance, swing dance and long-step dance. Hulusheng Dance includes Baogu Dance, Artemisia Dance and Orphan Dance. Singing counterclockwise while dancing all night. In addition, wooden drums are used as the main accompaniment instruments in the annual wooden drum performance and cattle hunting activities such as drumming, jumping and encouraging. During festivals and slack seasons, the Wa people in Onding will have traditional sports competitions, including shooting crossbows, wrestling, stilts, playing top, swinging and water guns. Recreational activities include crossing the ridge and crossing the wooden bridge.

Wengdingwa traditional cultural protection area has preserved a large number of primitive life remains and inherited many ancient production and living customs.