What kind of musical instrument is the thurible?

The Thur is a traditional Chinese plucked string instrument. It is shaped like a zither and has 25 strings of different thicknesses. Each string has a column. The strings are set according to the pentatonic scale. The earliest of the thurible has fifty strings, so it is also known as the "fifty strings". It also refers to the name of an ancient water, the Little Yellow River in Luoshan County, Henan Province.

Ancient Thur is roughly the same shape, Thur body is mostly made of whole wood, Thur surface is slightly raised, the body is hollow, the body embedded in the bottom plate. Thur face the first end of a long yakuzan, tail end of three short yakuzan. The tail end is equipped with four pegs to tie the strings. There are holes for the strings on the outside of the first and last yakkasan.

There is also a wooden post, which is applied under the strings. Zeng Houyi Tomb **** unearthed twelve sets of thurible, mostly beech or catalpa wood hacked into a total length of about 150 to 170, width of about 40 centimeters. The body painted lacquer, color and lustre.

Origin: Thur's origin is very long, in the archaeological discovery of stringed instruments accounted for the largest proportion. It was unearthed in Hubei, Hunan and Henan provinces, and the vast majority from the Eastern Zhou Chu tombs. Other provinces such as jiangsu, anhui, shandong and liaoning, only a little sporadic discovery. The literature records that "Bo Xi's" as the Arthur.

Expanded Information:

Ancient stringed instrument. p>Ancient stringed instrument. It has a long history. The book of music" cited "Shiben": "庖牺作瑟". According to the "ritual" records, the ancient countryside drinking ceremony, countryside shooting ceremony, Yan ceremony, are accompanied by the serge singing. Warring States to the Qin and Han dynasties prevailed "yu se music". In the period of Wei, Jin, North and South Dynasties, the serpent was a common instrument used to accompany the song of harmony. In the Sui and Tang dynasties, it was used for Qing music. Later on, it was only used for court music and festival music.

The difference between the Thur and the Zheng:

1, construction. The same: the whole wood hacked, face slightly raised, the body hollow, the body embedded in the bottom plate.

Difference: there is a long yakuzan at the head end of the face, and three short yakuzan at the tail end. The end is equipped with four pegs to tie the strings. The commonly used serpent has twenty-five strings. The zheng has a front yakkasan at the head end and a back yakkasan at the tail end. There are three sound holes (there are also two sound holes), and the commonly used zheng*** has twenty-one strings;

2, string setting. Thur is basically according to the pentatonic scale tuning strings, the later string fixing method has changed slightly, the middle one string can also be played, according to the pentatonic scale or the seventh scale string fixing. The range of the zheng is related to the number of strings. The range of the zheng is related to the number of strings. The twenty-one strings are four octaves and three seconds, and the lowest note is usually D. The zheng is tuned according to the pentatonic scale. There is not much difference between the zheng and the thur;

3, playing. Thur: the fingering is the big, forefinger, middle and ring fingers plucking the strings in the internal and external directions respectively. Named as breaking, resting, wiping, picking, hooking, ticking, hitting, picking, **** eight kinds. The left hand, when necessary, can press the left string section of the inhibition column and take the change of sound;

Zheng: basic fingering: hook, bracket, erase, big handful, small handful, shake, pierce, hit, hook bracket erase bracket, bracket erase hook hit. The right hand plays the sound, the left hand does the music, the right hand plays the sound and then through the left hand kneads and presses and slides and trembles to obtain the change of sound from my own playing, the Thur and the zheng playing skills are very similar. Maybe the biggest difference is that because the surface of the cheng and the surface of the zheng are different, when you play the finger naturally different, the sound may be different;

4, tone. Because the body is larger than the koto, and are single-stringed pronunciation, so the sound of the serpent in the bass region is slightly empty, the treble region is slightly thin.

Reference:

Baidu Encyclopedia - Thur (Plucked String Instrument)