Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Advantages of thoracoscopic surgery
Advantages of thoracoscopic surgery
1. Minimal surgical trauma: The common thoracotomy is very traumatic, with the incision over 20cm, the chest wall is seriously damaged, the muscles of all layers of the chest wall are cut off, and the intercostals are forced to open 10-20cm, and the postoperative pain has been difficult to solve. During thoracoscopic surgery, three small incisions with a length of 1.5cm can be made on the chest wall to complete the operation, and it is not necessary to pull the intercostal space, which greatly reduces the surgical trauma, and the patient can get out of bed and move on the same day after thoracoscopic surgery. 2. Mild postoperative pain: Due to chest wall trauma, the intercostal space was forcibly opened during general thoracotomy, and the postoperative pain was obvious. Chest pain can last for months to years, and most patients have limited postoperative activities. Because thoracoscopic surgery does not need to open intercostal space, the postoperative pain of patients is obviously relieved, and they can get out of bed on the day of operation and return to normal work 2-4 weeks after operation. 3. Little influence on lung function: Compared with conventional thoracotomy, thoracoscopic surgery does not cut the chest wall muscles and open the ribs, which largely preserves the integrity of the chest and the respiratory function of the patient, so the postoperative lung function and mobility of the patient are better than those of conventional thoracotomy. 4. It has little effect on immune function: surgery will reduce the immune function of the body to varying degrees, and the greater the surgical trauma, the greater the impact on immune function. Compared with traditional thoracotomy, thoracoscopic surgery significantly reduces surgical trauma and greatly reduces the impact on immune function. 5. Less postoperative complications, more beautiful.
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