Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - How to Draw Illustrations by Hand —— How to Learn Drawing Illustrations by Hand Based on Zero Basis

How to Draw Illustrations by Hand —— How to Learn Drawing Illustrations by Hand Based on Zero Basis

How to learn hand-drawn illustration 0 1 The learning process of hand-drawn illustration is from shallow to deep. First of all, you should determine a specific theme and creative direction, and then try an abstract theme after you are proficient. The choice of composition will affect the presentation of the theme, so the composition should be matched with the theme and convey the content. Observe the angle of the picture through perspective principle, followed by the relationship between negative space and the bottom of the picture, the relationship between visual guidance and dynamic potential, point, line and plane. Finally, control the color matching ratio, and the quality is greater than the quantity during training.

Illustration is commonly known as illustration in China. Nowadays, popular commercial illustrations in foreign markets include publications, cartoon mascots, advertisements, cartoons, picture books, greeting cards, calendars, decorative paintings, packaging and other forms. Virtual objects and related visual applications that extend to the current network and mobile phone platforms. The course of hand-drawn illustration mainly includes the steps of material collection, sketch drawing, clear line drawing, color tone determination, software modeling and so on. Illustration is a visual communication art, and hand-drawn illustrations need to have high hand-drawn ability, and at the same time can perfectly express the content and creativity of illustrations.

Material collection

Choose materials related to the theme in various ways. There are two ways to get the material: one is to go to various websites to collect some illustrations or posters of your favorite style in your spare time. The other is to go to various design websites to find high-quality works related to the theme.

sketch

Sketching is equivalent to expressing creativity in the form of painting. You can record your instant inspiration through sketches, especially when you are doing commercial illustrations. You can show what the illustration originally wanted to convey to customers in the form of accurate sketches, and then go to the next details, thus avoiding repeated rework.

Transparent line draft

Don't be afraid of making mistakes when drawing a line, it will be revised repeatedly when drawing. Attention should be paid to the perspective, color and internal structure of the object when describing it. When drawing perspective, we should understand the essence of perspective, such as horizon, apparent horizon, one-point perspective, two-point perspective, three-point perspective and so on. Internal structure includes the mastery of lines, structure, dynamics and picture expression. Good lines can improve the visual effect of illustrations, and different lines show different effects. It is also necessary to clarify the structural characteristics of different objects.

set the tone/keynote

Determining hue means defining hue, which requires mastering the basic composition of color and color psychology. Different colors bring different visual feelings to people, and good color matching can stimulate people to sing and produce special emotional reactions.

Software modeling

You need to use the software according to your own habits. The software you need is basically PS, SAI, AI, etc. Every software has its own advantages and disadvantages. It is better to use PS to deal with speckles and textures, SAI to deal with lines, and AI to draw geometric figures.

How to learn hand-drawn illustration 1 The basis of hand-drawn illustrations

Sketch foundation is the stepping stone and cornerstone of all fine arts painting. A good sketch foundation can be used for smooth painting, creation and expression. Basic four-part sketch: black, white and gray levels, sense of volume, sense of space and sketch practice. Copying is a shortcut, but copying can not be described blindly, but should be interpreted and described in combination with knowledge structure.

Painting steps:

① Handle the black, white and gray relationship of the whole picture.

② Create a sense of volume and pay attention to the spatial relationship.

③ Adjust the spatial relationship and pay attention to depicting the top objects.

Second, scientific hand-drawn illustrations training methods

First of all, sketch, a lot of sketch exercises, enhance their muscle memory, exercise observation ability;

Secondly, the cartoon line draft instinctively turns the drawing line into a hand, so that the brain can draw the hand before it reacts, so that the line will pass;

Finally, watercolor practice, watercolor can exercise our color matching ability and enhance color sense, which will be of great help to the drawing of hand-drawn illustrations in the later period.

Third, the main points of hand-drawn illustrations

When drawing a character, if you don't have a thorough understanding of the human body structure, it may be okay to keep an action, but once you want to draw the human body dynamics, the structure of the character may be deformed, so you should practice the human body of the character.

The structure of the human body can be mastered by sketching. At first, you can draw different angles according to the human body, grasp the key frames, and then you can try to draw different movements out of thin air, which will increase the difficulty of practice and try to understand the human body thoroughly.

Extended data:

Sketch illustrations have the author's subjective consciousness and freely expressed personality. Whether it is fantasy, exaggeration, humor, emotion or symbolic emotion, you can freely express and deal with it. As an illustrator, you need to digest the theme of advertising creativity and have a deeper understanding of things in order to create excellent illustrations.

The most commonly used technique for drawing illustrations is inkjet printing, which is a technique of drawing through a pen by using the air delivery of an air compressor. It is characterized by no brush strokes caused by ordinary painting, natural picture transition and high application value.

Comic forms are also common in painting illustrations. Comic illustrations can be divided into exaggerated illustrations, satirical illustrations, humorous illustrations and humorous illustrations. Exaggerated illustrations grasp some characteristics of the described object to exaggerate and emphasize, highlight the essential characteristics of things, and thus strengthen the performance effect.

Ironic illustrations are generally used to belittle hostile or backward things. They satirize in an implicit tone to achieve negative publicity. Humorous illustrations reveal innocent and unreasonable things in life through insinuation, allegory, pun and other rhetorical devices in a well-meaning smile, so as to make people laugh and understand something from laughter. Humorous illustrations make advertising pictures interesting and make people accept advertising information in a relaxed situation.

How to learn hand-drawn illustrations on a zero basis? First, set the theme.

As the saying goes, everything is difficult at the beginning. At first, we should set a theme. We can use a specific theme to give a direction to creation, so that the threshold for starting is lower and we will not give up at the beginning. Later, I began to try abstract themes. Find your favorite theme and make yourself more motivated. Daily necessities, office supplies, transportation, food, plants, animals, things that can be touched immediately around, and so on.

Second, composition

There are many ways to compose a composition. If the composition is suitable for the theme or the content conveyed, then the composition will affect the presentation of the theme.

Third, color matching.

In fact, it is very interesting to match complementary colors or contrasting colors. As long as the proportion is well distributed, great achievements can be made. All the colors in the picture are not evenly distributed, let alone compare the depth, chroma and lightness of the colors. But think about these colors. What color will they go with? The more conspicuous it is in the contrast relationship, the smaller its proportion will be.

Fourth, the atmosphere, feelings

After trying several times to create and practice, start to follow your feelings! Sometimes you can try to create aimlessly, draw whatever you want, and it's fun to combine or violate the physical principles! At this time, we should boldly inject more imagination. In fact, in the later stage, you can draw whatever you want, sometimes it's just a feeling, or an unspeakable feeling, or a picture in a dream.

The above is the related content of hand-drawn illustration. Today I want to talk about the practice of illustration design direction. With visual design, we can create illustrations that conform to the style and dedicate them to you who have a design foundation.