Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Taking stock of the origin of Daphne odora flower language and flower name in Phnom Penh
Taking stock of the origin of Daphne odora flower language and flower name in Phnom Penh
Flower language of Daphne odora in Phnom Penh and its origin
Arima
Daphne odora in Phnom Penh is famous for its "four wonders of color, fragrance, posture and rhyme". It opened around the Spring Festival, with lush foliage, flowers and rich fragrance, adding a foreign omen to the Spring Festival, so it became an auspicious thing in people's homes during the Spring Festival. Therefore, the flower language of Daphne odora in Phnom Penh is: auspicious, auspicious.
The origin of flower names
There is another legend about the origin of the flower name "Daphne odora in Phnom Penh": in the early years, a monk swam to Dayu and rested on a stone because he felt tired. He smelled a fragrant flower in his sleep. After waking up, the fragrance of flowers really existed, so he went to look for it, and he found it, so he named it "Sleeping Fragrance". Later, some people thought that the word "sleep" sounded indecent, so they changed the word "sleep" to "Rui".
Function and application of Daphne odora in Phnom Penh
Ornamental value
Daphne odora in Phnom Penh is open for 60 days during the Spring Festival. Its posture is swaying naturally, its leaves are neat and green, its leaves are inlaid with Phnom Penh, yellow as gold and green as jade, and its jade leaves flourish all year round.
The flowering period coincides with * * * celebrating the Spring Festival, and the flowers are accompanied by wine. It is luxuriant in foliage, full of flowers, and full of fragrance, which adds a foreign omen to the Spring Festival.
Daphne odora in Phnom Penh is a traditional flower in China and a world famous flower. In the history of modern gardening, it is called the three treasures of gardening together with Clivia, a monk in Changchun, and the five needles of Japan.
First, the tree has beautiful posture, vigorous branches, natural bending and stretching, full dance, graceful, charming and full of vitality.
Second, gold-plated jade leaves, inlaid with gold edges, are neat and bright, green and thick, flourishing all year round, and can be seen in all seasons.
Third, the time in bloom is just right, and the flowering period coincides with the beginning of the Spring Festival. It celebrates the Spring Festival with people with auspicious signs, which adds to the pleasure of welcoming guests and seeing them off. The fragrance of flowers is accompanied by the fragrance of wine, making it more jubilant.
Fourth, the flowering period is long, from germination to purple. A tube blooms from the outside to the inside, and the flowering period is more than two months.
Five, the flowers are rich, overflowing, fragrant, infiltrating into the heart and spleen, gathering the essence of flowers, gathering the spirit of fragrance. It is indeed a precious flower with good appearance, color, fragrance and rhyme. It is a top annual flower, which is favored by the majority of flower lovers. More and more people buy two bouquets of Daphne odora in Phnom Penh for the Spring Festival, which has become a new fashion.
Morphological characteristics of Daphne odora in Phnom Penh
branch
Daphne odora in Phnom Penh is an evergreen erect shrub; Branches stout, usually dichotomous, branchlets nearly cylindrical, purplish red or purplish brown, glabrous. It is a terminal flower head with tubular perianth, the upper part is about 1.5cm in diameter, and each flower is composed of dozens of small flowers, which open from outside to inside for more than two months. During the Spring Festival, the flowers are purple, bright and fragrant.
leaf
Daphne odora leaves alternate, papery, oblong or obovoid, 7- 13cm long, 2.5-5cm wide, blunt apex, wedge-shaped base, entire, green at the top, light green at the bottom, hairless on both sides, 7-13 pairs of lateral veins, and obvious uplift of midveins on both sides; Petiole stout, 4- 10 mm long, scattered puberulent or glabrous. The leaf surface is smooth and thick, the surface is dark green, the back is light green, the leaf edge is golden yellow, and the petiole is short and thick.
flower
The flowers of Daphne odora in Phnom Penh are purplish red outside, fleshy red inside and hairless, and several to 12 flowers form a terminal head; Bracts lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, 5-8 mm long and 2-3 mm wide, glabrous, with prominent veins; Calyx tube tubular, 6- 10 mm long, glabrous, lobes 4, heart-shaped ovate or ovate-lanceolate, base heart-shaped, as long as or longer than calyx tube; Stamens have 8 or 2 whorls, the lower whorl stamens are inserted above the middle of calyx tube, and the anther of the upper whorl stamen12 extends out of the throat of calyx tube, the filament is 0.7 mm long, and the anther is oval and 2 mm long; Ovary oblong, glabrous, obtuse at the top, short style, and head-shaped stigma.
fruit
Daphne odora in Phnom Penh has a red fruit.
Daphne odora in Phnom Penh has a flowering period from March to May and a fruiting period from July to August.
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