How to introduce tulou in English (be brief! )

Tulou is a mixture of sand and clay calcined by a certain proportion of sand and clay. ?

Tulou is a clay mixed by unbaked sandy clay and clayey sandy soil in a certain proportion.

The wall is composed of wallboard (a few adobe brick walls) and columns. Simply put, a wooden house refers to any house with two or more floors, using adobe walls as a load-bearing system.

A building whose walls are rammed with sandwich panels (a few walls are made of adobe bricks), and its columns and beams are all made of wood. In short, it is any two-story building with adobe walls as its load-bearing system.

According to the Modern Chinese Dictionary, the so-called "building" is "a house with two or more floors." ?

According to the Modern Chinese Dictionary, the so-called "building" means "a house with two or more floors".

Accordingly, the house on the first floor, even if it is a load-bearing earth wall, made of wood as a column beam, can not be called an earth building, but an earth house. ?

Accordingly, the house on the first floor, even if it is supported by raw earth walls and made of wood as column beams, can not be called earth building, but only earth house.

Tulou is a unique large-scale residential area in the world, and is known as the treasure of traditional houses in China.

Tulou is a unique form of large-scale residential buildings in the world, and it is called the treasure of traditional residential buildings in China.

Extended data:

As the saying goes, "the treasure lies in the mountains", which is round and square, just like the towering Hakka earth building in the ancient hall, and is called "Oriental Castle" by the world. Some scholars describe it as three revolutions in the history of human architecture: one is stone, represented by European Gothic church; The second is wood, represented by the Forbidden City in Beijing; Third, the country, represented by Hakka tulou.

According to the survey, there are more than 23,000 Hakka earth buildings in Yongding, including 360 round earth buildings. Hakka tulou began in Tang Dynasty and prevailed in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasty. They are square, round, octagonal, top row and oval, and spread in western Fujian, southern Jiangxi and eastern Guangdong with the spread of Hakka people.

Hakka people like to live in groups. Each tulou is inhabited by dozens or even dozens of clan families, and dozens or hundreds of rooms are arranged in a circle.

There must be a patio in the building, which is connected with the world, grounded, transparent and bright; Hall, well, granary, stable, toilet, bathroom, private school, lecture hall, etc. Are available and self-contained. They have the characteristics of economy, firmness and strong defense, and they are also very beautiful and spectacular high-rise residential buildings, which can be described as "one floor, one world, one household".

Sincere building, known as "Prince of Earth Building", was built in 19 12. It sits facing south, regulates yin and yang, and is built according to the concept of gossip. Its space configuration is great.

Starting from the center of the circle, these rings are connected with each other. "There is a building in the building" is a circular structure with an inner corridor, and "there is a building outside the building" is a Suzhou garden layout. The overall shape can be vaguely distinguished from the ancient Greek architectural art heritage, which can be called a model of architecture combining Chinese and western.

Therefore, at the 1985 World Architecture Model Exhibition in Los Angeles, the Yonghe Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Sincere Building in Yongding, Beijing opened the eyes of blond westerners and sighed that they would never return. Stevens Andre, consultant of UNESCO, exclaimed that "the unique housing in the world is also a major topic worthy of study in the history of world housing".

The inscription on the gate of the town tower is in the name of the opening of the couplet: "Town and port establish discipline and become a virtue." The couplets on both sides of the hall are quite philosophical: "Cheer up, there will be no leisure, and you must work hard when you are young and strong." It's not easy to become famous, so we should care about everything "-it can almost be regarded as an authoritative interpretation of Hakka cultural psychology and feelings of home and country.

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