Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - When was the Yixing Purple Clay Pottery Production Technique listed on the
When was the Yixing Purple Clay Pottery Production Technique listed on the
In May 2006, Yixing purple sand pottery production techniques were approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. On May 24, 2018, it was selected as one of the first batch of national traditional craft revitalization directories. On this grassroots walk, we came to Yixing, Jiangsu Province.
Yixing Handmade Zisha Pottery Craft refers to a local folk traditional pottery-making craft distributed in Dingshu Town, Yixing City, Jiangsu Province. The craft arose in the Song and Yuan dynasties, matured in the Ming Dynasty, and has a history of more than 600 years. Since the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty, Zisha has been made into pots, with many famous masters, and fine works have been handed down over the past 500 years. The founder of Zisha pottery is said to have been the Chinese Ming dynasty's Kuangchun.
Yixing purple sand pottery history
1, the initial period: since the Song Dynasty until the Ming Zhengde (about the tenth century to the sixteenth century), for the initial period of purple sand pottery in 1976, Yixing, Yangjiaoshan kiln site unearthed a large number of purple sand ceramic remnants. By the Department of History of Nanjing University and the Nanjing Museum identification, this alabaster ancient kiln site dated to the Northern Song Dynasty.
2, maturity: Ming Jiajing to Wanli years, is the maturity of the Yixing alabaster period, the first Dong Han, Zhao Liang, Yuan Chang, when the Peng "four", followed by when Dabin, Li Zhongfang, Xu Youquan "three". Among them, Shi Dabin was the most famous. Its pot technique is a change from the early system, completely changed to mallet piece, circle, hit the body tube molding method and clay piece of inlay molding method, is a leap in zisha technology.
3, the boom period: the late Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, for the prosperity of the alabaster craft, the late Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty Yongqian years (late seventeenth century to the early eighteenth century), alabaster craft to the decorative pattern, pattern pattern modeling development. The end of the Ming Dynasty Xiang Sheng Si made "peach cup" (now stored in the Nanjing Museum), the production of fine skills, image perfect, delicate structure, can be described as sand treasures.
4, heyday: modern and modern, yixing zisha reached its heyday, from the clay texture to the process, from the zisha scientific research to the innovation of schools have new developments, famous hands are Huang Yulin, Pei Shimin, Zhu Kexin, Gu Jingzhou, Jiang Rong, Wang Yinxian and so on. Among them, Gu Jingzhou's works have smooth and gentle lines, and the momentum is thick and majestic, which is known as the "Titan of Pot Art". This data from lychee.com.
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