How does Jiang catch carp?

According to the life habits of carp, late spring and early summer and before beginning of winter after Mid-Autumn Festival are the two best time periods for carp fishing in rivers, and late autumn is better than late spring and early summer. The specific feeding time of river carp in autumn is before 10 in the morning; After 3 pm to before and after dark; From afternoon 10 to afternoon11; 2: 00 p.m. to early morning.

When the water temperature is lower than or equal to 1 1℃, carp generally do not bite people. When the water temperature is higher than or equal to 13℃, carp begin to bite, and with the increase of water temperature, its biting rate gradually increases. When the water temperature is 22 ~ 25℃, the biting rate is the highest. When the water temperature drops to 5℃, carp seldom swim, even if they are fed with live bait, they will not be swallowed immediately, and they will not eat until several hours or more later. Is the water temperature lower than or equal to 2? At that time, carp could hardly swim, hibernate and rarely feed. It can be seen that water temperature is the key to determine the appetite of carp, and it is also an important factor affecting the bait of carp.

Different rivers and different waters, due to environmental factors, fish may have some differences in feeding time, so they should be treated differently. After many explorations, we can find out the exact feeding time of fish in different environmental waters.

First, choose a fishing location.

In natural waters, the choice of fishing position is very important no matter what species are caught. The river is vast, the water depth is wide, the fish are scattered, there is nothing underwater, and it is often time-consuming and bait-consuming, so it is necessary to spend some time on choosing fishing spots.

At the vortex of the river bridge, next to the pier connected with the reservoir, in the deep water area of 1.5 ~ 2 meters, there are often big carp inhabiting. When you meet such a good fishing spot, you must not let it go. The place near the village pond where vegetables are washed and rice washed is often the place where fish linger for food. If you set a fishing position here, you will generally not return empty-handed.

1, daytime. Find a place 7 meters offshore and 2 ~ 3.5 meters deep, where there are big rocks, stumps and piers, underwater trenches and curved ridges.

2. From 5pm to dusk. At this time, due to the nocturnal habit of carp, the most suitable place to choose is in the coastal zone of 3-5 meters, looking for these places with overgrown water plants, protruding roads, narrow rivers and wide waters.

3. Night fishing. The location and place are almost the same as in the afternoon and evening, but according to the activity habits of carp at this time, it is most suitable to stay close to and far from the grass, and the grass side is l meters away. The distance depends on the grass, so don't put down the pole in the bright water next to the grass gap, which is in line with the fish's situation and avoids running away from the fish because the grass hangs on the hook at night.

4, rising water. If the autumn water rises, as long as the current is not fast and the water color is muddy, it is a good time to catch carp. But the choice of fishing position is always different in peacetime. We mainly choose ships that overflow to the shore, stagnant pools at the foot of the beach, backwaters of rivers and docks.

5. shipwreck. A sunken ship lying in the river can intercept food and store it in the boat for fish to enjoy; The inner and outer shells of the sunken ship are covered with snails and small cockroaches, which is the staple food of river carp; Also, as soon as the fishing net came up, it slipped more than anyone else, and immediately got into the sunken ship cabin, so that the fisherman could not catch it. This place is not only a refuge, but also rich in food, so you can find food without traveling long distances. Carp often settle here.

6. The pier. Underwater piers are covered with algae, river shrimps are swarming, and there are many snails and clams, which are easy to attract river carp to eat. It should be a good choice to get out of trouble here.

7. Wharf. When the feed discharged from the dock leaks into the river, the river carp often patronize it. If there is enough food, if you leave the fish, you will be hooked here, and the fish will compete for food and expect to bite wildly.

8. Shipyard repair. For a long time, there are many ships in the shipyard, and there are many algae and plankton in the bottom of the ship. The leftovers of shipyard workers often fall under the ship, which provides delicious food for fish and is a public canteen for fish. In addition, due to the shelter of ships, the bottom of the water is warm in winter and cool in summer, and the water depth is moderate (5 ~ 6 meters). Carps eat and rest under the boat, and naturally form fish nests after a long time. Fishing here is easy to harvest.

Second, choose bait.

Because carp have the habit of swimming slowly, having little rest, being timid and cautious, and not loving nests, they stay near nests for a short time during feeding. How to keep the fish in the nest for a long time, feeding the nest and introducing materials is particularly important, which can be considered from the following aspects:

1, good morning. It means that after a certain place is selected as a fishing spot, you can stick to 4-3 feeding methods for a long time to protect the nest. That is, feeding regularly at dusk every day for the first four days; In the last three days, in addition to regular feeding at dusk, feed again the next morning; In this way, after feeding for seven days, the nest was fed into the underwater granary, and gradually the carp developed the habit of eating regularly. Not only will there be a bumper harvest on the morning of the eighth day, but we will feed the fish now, with little or no feeding.

2, miscellaneous. It means that feeding can't be single. At the same time, in addition to the special commercial bottom materials, the traditional nest materials can also be dried wheat (it is better to swell the wheat grains in good years, but the wheat skins should be peeled off and blown off), broken corn grains, sweet potato grains, yellow rice (soaked in clear water 1 hour before sowing to facilitate sinking), rice, millet, leftover dried rice, corn flour and corn flour.

3. more. Nature refers to feeding, especially in floods. You can't lure fish into the nest just by handfuls of wheat grains and dough. In this way, it is not easy to be discovered by the sense of smell and vision of distant carp, and it will be caught by some small fish around. Therefore, when catching big fish, the feeding amount should generally be 15 ~ 20 times that of crucian carp, so as to exert its actual trapping effect and relatively long-term nest protection function.

4. Mix fresh cow dung with some tasteless hay powder, add some cohesive soil, make a fist-sized ball and throw it at the fishing point. Because the smell of fresh cow dung is the favorite of carp, it should be the first choice.

Boiled barley has a unique attraction to carp, especially big carp. Barley is a good bait for catching carp when it is cooked until it is completely swollen but not broken. Mix the remaining boiled barley water with bean cake and wheat bran (half) and knead it into granules, which can be used to mix sand and make a three-dimensional nest. You can also mix clay into bait and make a fist-sized ball to make a nest. You can also mix the boiled highland barley water with bean cakes and wheat bran, and then add a proper amount of rice or white flour as a binder to make a delicious food, which can often catch big carp.

6. Mix some fish meal with chicken feed, add some wet soil to the shore, knead it into pieces, and put it into the fishing point to make a nest. The effect is very good. In order to keep the fish in the nest, on the basis of making the nest, put some clay in the essence water, or pour chicken bone fermented water or leek and green onion fermented water into the dry soil, mix them, make them into balls and throw them into the fishing area. This kind of double-bottom nest lasts for a long time, and there is no need to fill the nest in the middle. Even the next day, there were fish in the nest.

Third, choose bait.

The carp in the river is different from the cultured carp: the pond carp likes to be vegetarian, while the river carp, on the other hand, likes meat and fish. Considering this, we should do what we like and choose what we like best, so that we can get twice the result with half the effort and let the fish catch the bait quickly. Snails, clams and shrimps can be used alone, but the effect is better if they are mixed with bad food after crushing.

The preparation of bad food should be based on fishy smell, supplemented by incense, and closely linked to fishy smell in order to please the fish. With the following bait, it has outstanding fishy smell, full fragrance, both sweetness and fragrance, and the effect is particularly good. Even bighead, herring, snapper, crucian carp and other fish like to eat them:

1, raw wheat bran 40%, corn flour 15%, persimmon (or banana) 10%, rice bran 7%, glutinous rice mash 10%, shrimp powder 18%. Flour or sticky powder used as a binder.

2. Sweet potato 27%, wheat bran (fried) 20%, Qu liquor 80k, sugar, sesame oil, glutinous rice 15%, snail meat or clam meat (minced with a meat grinder, it doesn't matter if there is some shell powder) 30%.

As a vegetarian bait, you can choose tender corn kernels, fresh dried wheat kernels, wine-soaked dried wheat kernels, fresh wheat bran flakes, cornmeal flakes, rice dried rice, and medium-cooked sweet potato kernels, which are slightly sweet. Pay attention to when wearing a hook, if the tender corn is old and dry, it should be peeled and hung naked, just one grain; Hang 3~4 grains of wheat soaked in wine vertically, hook them from the upper end of one third of each grain and wear them into "beads"; Sweet potato, potato, steamed into seven medium-cooked, and then cut into small squares, hooked from the top corner of one third, but the hook tip should be like dew; In addition to moderate hardness, the corn tortillas should not be too big and the hook tips should be exposed. The reason why the above bait is so exquisite is that it can not only make the very cautious and gentle carp easily touch the hook and bite people, but also avoid the hook tip from being stuck in the fish's mouth due to improper bait.

Commercial carp bait is not necessarily good for Jiang carp. People in the north and south have different tastes, and the eating habits of fish in different areas and waters are also different. The ingredients of these fish are not specially made for the taste of fish in local waters, and the effect is limited. However, you can choose one or two commercially available carp bait and process it yourself. Add 15% shrimp powder or silkworm pupa powder to enhance the fishy smell, and then add some wine and sweets (fruit, steamed bread, steamed cake, etc.). ) just right. This way, carp loves to eat, which is equally effective, and it is also one of the baits for choosing materials to catch Jiang carp.

The main meat baits for carp fishing in rivers should be soft wild silkworm, ground silkworm, cabbage caterpillar, bread worm, bean worm, bone maggot and red earthworm, followed by duck lung, mussel and snail. The hook should be used flexibly, which is not only convenient for attracting fish to bite the hook through the constant peristalsis of bait, but also can not affect the piercing strength of the hook tip because of the whole piercing and blocking of the hook door, which makes it difficult to pierce the fish mouth, resulting in the phenomenon that the hook cannot catch fish or the fish is unhooked. In addition, live bait such as river shrimp, ground silkworm (ground maggot), oil gourd, razor clam, corn worm, bee pupa or other larvae are all delicious for carp, and carp will not let them go after encountering them.

Fourth, choose fishing groups.

It is best to fish carp in natural waters such as rivers, lakes and reservoirs. When fishing, the pendant must touch the bottom. Carp fishing with pendants can only be done in fish ponds with piles of stupid fish and in rivers with pendants to catch wild carp. Except for special circumstances, the effect is generally not good.

When using long tail vertical drift, you can generally level the water without a hook, and you can fish for 2, 3 and 4 meshes. It is advisable to use a float with a slightly thicker tail, which can filter false signals and reduce the number of frequent empty poles. Carp fishing is not like carp fishing. It is difficult to catch big carp if you lift the pole too often.

Try to choose a better fishing line. First, be soft. Second, the tension value is large; Third, you can't use white lines and lines close to the glue line color; Better use red. Although red is a warning color for human beings, it will not alert the fish in the water, but it will have certain attraction. Generally 1~5 Jin carp, the line 1~2 is enough; 5~ 15 kg can use 2.5~3.5 lines. It is a good choice to catch wild carp with a straight hook. If you use a brain wire double hook, it is recommended not to use connectors such as quick pins and lead seats, which are big and stupid and have no advantage at all.

The joint should be as small as possible, not shiny, and not easy to cut. It is best to use a pendant that is decomposed up and down, which can reduce the volume of the pendant and increase the concealment. If you use a single pendant, you should use a float with small buoyancy, otherwise the pendant is too big and has poor concealment.

Yi Shi hook is the first choice for catching carp and grass carp. The hook spear is long, the hook bottom is deep, it is not easy to unhook, and the hook handle is short, which is convenient for the whole hook to inhale. Generally,1~ 4,5 ~15 kg for fish is 6~8.

The length of brain line is between 15~30 cm, depending on the specific situation. The smoother the fish, the longer the brain thread. When fishing big carp at night, the maximum length can reach 40 cm.

Carp fishing in the river can be done by hand or by throwing. As for what kind of pole to use, it depends on the local waters, area and depth. Carp is large and has a strong struggle after being hooked. To prepare a fishing tackle, we must first consider its endurance. Carps weighing more than1500g can pull the fishing rod into a bow shape, and carp weighing more than 2,000g may drag the erected fishing rod into the water. Therefore, it is recommended that you use a joystick. To catch big fish, please refer to the configuration of traditional fishing group.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) matters needing attention

1. Characteristics and countermeasures of carp after being hooked: Please refer to How to Catch Carp in Autumn to comprehensively analyze the characteristics and countermeasures of carp after being hooked.

2. After the big fish is hooked, it should be pulled away from the obstacle as soon as possible, and then it can be defeated by brute force before it can get off the net.

3. Prevent hooking. Rivers have complex terrain and a lot of garbage, and they are often hooked, especially when fishing in sunken ships. So prepare more hooks to prevent them from hanging at the bottom.