What does traditional Chinese culture refer to?

I. Definition ?

Traditional Chinese culture is a kind of national culture reflecting national qualities and styles brought together by the evolution of Chinese civilization, and it is a general characterization of various ideologies and cultures and conceptual forms in the history of the nation, referring to the distinctive national characteristics, long history, profound connotations, and traditions created by the Chinese nation and its ancestors residing in China and inherited and developed by the Chinese nation for many generations. The culture of the Chinese people and their ancestors, which has been inherited and developed by the Chinese people for generations, has distinctive national characteristics, a long history, profound connotations and excellent traditions. Simply put, it is a general term for various national civilizations, customs and spirits expressed through different cultural forms.

The scope of traditional culture?

Introduction ?

Benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom, faith, loyalty, filial piety, fraternity, modesty, forgiveness, courage, and letting; qin, chess, calligraphy and painting, the three religions and the nine streams, the 360 trades, the four great inventions, the folk taboos, the Jing Zhong Repayment of the country, the nature of the health, the bamboo, the ballad, the loess, the Yangtze River, the Yellow River, the red, and the moon. Chinese Zodiac: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, Pig. Farmers, peasant revolt, hoe; palace officialdom, palace culture, imperialism.

The Hundred Schools of Thought?

1. Confucianism (Confucius, the Analects of Confucius, Mencius, Mencius, Xunzi; ideas: benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, faith; four books: "The Mean", "University", "Mencius", "Analects")?

2. Taoism (Laozi, Zhuangzi, Liezi; ideology: morality, inaction, freedom; Nanhua Jing, Tao Te Ching

3. Mohism (Mozi, Mozi, ideology: conciliatory love, non-attacking, raising the virtuous, thrift)?

4. Legalism (Han Fei, Li Si, "Han Fei Zi", ideas: centralization of power in the monarchy, rule of law by the state)

5. Famous Schools (Deng Analytics, Huishi, Gongsunlong, Huan Tuan, "Gongsunlong Zi")

6. Yin and Yang Schools (Zou Yan, the Five Elements, gold, wood, water, fire and earth)?

7. Zongheng and Hengjiao (Guigu Zi, Su Qin, Zhang Yi, "Strategies of the Warring States")

8. Miscellaneous (Lu Buwei "Lv's Spring and Autumn Annals")

9. Novelist (Yu Choru "Yu Choru Zhou Said")

10. Military (Sun Bin "Sun Bin's Art of War" Sun Wu "Sun Zi's Art of War", Wu Qi, Yueliao, Wei Wuji, Bai Qi Ideas: know yourself and your opponent and the hundred battles will not be in danger of a military maxim, comes from this book. (Emphasizing that you must be prepared before combat)?

11. Medical doctors (Bian Magpie, Chun Yu Yi, Zhang Zhongjing, Hua Tuo, Sun Simiao, Wang Bing, Zhang Congzheng, Zhu Zhenheng, Li Shizhen, Zhang Jingyue)?

Qin, chess, calligraphy and painting?

Flutes, erhu, guzheng, xiao, drums, guqin, pipa. Jasmine Flower", ten famous songs ("High Mountains and Flowing Water", "Guangling San", "Ping? Sand Falling Geese", "Three Plum Blossoms", "Ambush on Ten Sides", "Sunset Flute and Drum", "Eighteen Beats of Hu Jia", "Autumn Moon in the Han Palace", "White Snow in Yangchun", "? (Fisherman and Woodcutter Q & A); Chinese Chess, Chinese Go, game, chess, chess board; Chinese calligraphy, seal cutting seals, four treasures of stationery (brush, ink, ink stone, Xuan paper), woodblock watermarks, oracle bone inscriptions, bell and ding inscriptions, bamboo slips of the Han Dynasty, vertical rows of wire-bound books; Chinese paintings, landscape paintings, pictorial paintings; Dunhuang murals; the eight steed drawings, taiji-diagrams (Taiji).

Traditional literature?

Mainly poetry and songwriting.?

The Classic of Poetry, Han Lefu, Sun Tzu's Art of War, The Thirty-Six Stratagems, Pre-Qin Poetry, Han Fugue, Tang Poetry, Song Lyrics, Yuan Opera, Ming Novels, the Four Great Masterpieces (Journey to the West, Dream of the Red Mansion, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and Water Margin), Liaozhai Zhiyi (Liaozhai Zhiqi), and so on. Han Fu, Tang Poetry, Song Lyrics, Yuan Qu, Ming and Qing Novels.?

Traditional Festivals?

China has a wide variety of traditional festivals, and many things have various rituals and customs. There are nearly 50 traditional Chinese festivals. The following are the 15 main festivals: Spring Festival, Shangyuan Festival (Lantern Festival), Flower Dynasty Festival (Flower God Festival), Shangsi Festival (Daughter Festival), Cold Food Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Tanabata Festival, Zhongyuan Festival (Ghost Festival), Mid-Autumn Festival, Chungyang Festival, Winter Solstice Festival, Lapa Festival, Zaosi Day (Small New Year's Day), and New Year's Eve. Each place also has local and ethnic specialties.?

Chinese poetry?

Ancient poems, metered poems, stanzas, close poems, untitled poems, self-directed songs (lyrics), and traditional poems. (which can be categorized as traditional literature)?

Chinese Drama?

Peking Opera, Qin Opera, Chiu Chow Opera, Kunqu Opera, Xiang Opera, Yu Opera, Qu Opera[1], Two-Man Opera, Hebei Opera, Shadow Play, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, Flower Drum Opera, Baling Opera, Puppetry, and Face Painting.

Kunqu of Chinese traditional culture?

Chinese Architecture?

The Great Wall, pagodas, gardens, temples, bells, pagodas, temples, pavilions, wells, stone lions, houses, Qin bricks and Han tiles, terracotta warriors?

The Chinese character of the Chinese character of the Han Dynasty is the same as the one of the Chinese character of the Chinese Emperor.

Chinese characters Chinese?

Handwriting, Chinese characters, Chinese language, couplets, riddles (lantern riddles), hiatus, familiar phrases, idioms, shooting overlays, wine orders, limericks, etc. ......?

Traditional Chinese Medicine?

Traditional Chinese Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine, Acupuncture and Moxibustion A and B, Pulse Meridian, Compendium of Materia Medica, Thousand Gold Formula, Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica, Treatise on Miscellaneous Diseases of the Typhoid Fever, and Essentials of the Golden Chamber?

Philosophy of religion?

Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Yin and Yang, Five Elements, Compass, Bagua, Sinan, Fabulous, Zen, Buddhism, Goddess of Mercy, Taishang Laojun; Burning Incense, Worshiping Buddha, Candles.