Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What is the custom of the first day of the lunar new year? What do people do in the Lunar New Year?

What is the custom of the first day of the lunar new year? What do people do in the Lunar New Year?

What is the custom of the first day of the lunar new year? What do people do in the Lunar New Year?

On the fourth day of the first month, greet the god of wealth, the kitchen god, eat a discount, throw the poor, pick up the fifth road, tie the Vulcan and so on. The fourth day of the first lunar month is also called the Year of the Sheep. In the old imperial calendar, it was often said that "three sheep (yang) open Thailand" is a symbol of good luck and a day to welcome the kitchen god back to the people. On the fourth day of lunar new year's eve, the whole family get together for a discount. The so-called discount is a hodgepodge of rice left over from cleaning up the new year's goods in a few days. Cleaning the room and stacking the garbage in one place is also called "throwing the poor" in China folklore.

Specific customs:

1, meet the god of wealth

Legend has it that the fourth day of the fourth lunar month is the time when immortals return from heaven to earth. There is a saying that "God sends early and God receives late". It is said that it is not too late to send God early in the morning and receive God in the afternoon. Tributes, three animals, fruits, dining tables should be prepared, and incense and candles should be lit to burn gold clothes. In ancient times, if the boss wanted someone to "fire him", he wouldn't be invited to worship God today.

2. welcome the kitchen god

Kitchen God, also known as Kitchen King, Kitchen King and Kitchen God, is the god of catering in China myths and legends. According to the folk saying, on the fourth day of the first month, Kitchen God should check the household registration, so every household should stay at home, prepare rich fruits, burn incense, light candles and set off firecrackers as a welcome.

3, eat a discount

On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, the whole family gets a discount. The so-called discount is a hodgepodge of cleaning leftovers and new year's goods for a few days. It means that in the coming year, you will not worry about food and clothing and make a fortune.

Step 4 get rid of poverty

On the fourth day of the first month, indoor dust removal, indoor sweeping, garbage thrown into the yard, ready to "throw the poor."

5. Take the fifth road

Lianwu Road, originally referred to as Lianwu Road's daydreaming, later evolved into Lianwu Road's God of Wealth. In the old society, after the Spring Festival holiday, merchants usually invited Wutong God of Wealth on the fourth night and opened the market on the fifth day for good luck.

To pick up the fifth lane, the owner must bring incense to the hall of the god of wealth in the east, west, south, north and middle directions. Please pick it up. Every time the god of wealth is taken away, a string of ancient cannons will be set off in front of the door. After all the people were received, the host and the waiter paid homage to the God of Wealth in turn. After the worship, the horses on the original table will be cremated as a tribute to the god of wealth. The ceremony is over.

6. Iron Vulcan

There are some rural customs in the north, such as tying Vulcan, tying corn stalks or wheat stalks with sticks, lighting them and sending them to the river from their own homes, which means that there will be no fire at home for a year.

What do you eat on the fourth day of the fourth lunar month?

1, folding reed

On this day, the whole family got a discount. The so-called folding basket is a hodgepodge of leftovers from grades one to three. "Folding" is a unique term in old Beijing and Hebei.

"Beijing Dialect Dictionary" explains: "When you eat a wedding banquet, all the remaining dishes, regardless of type, are poured together ... also called" stacking dishes "." In the past, people were not rich, and the leftovers on the first day were reluctant to pour, and the leftovers on the second day were "stacked" together. Leftovers have a special taste, and some people like them. Until the end of 1970s, there was a custom in the suburbs of Beijing: the dishes left by weddings and funerals were mixed together and sent by the host family to all households in the village.

2. Pancakes roll eggs

There is a saying in the north: "On the second day of the first day, the zygote turns home on the third day, and the pancakes are gone on the fourth day." On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, pancakes are the protagonists, and wheat, oil, onions and meat are fragrant with the heat of the pancake pot. The fine smoke rising in winter is quite foggy. On the fourth day of lunar new year's day, pancakes scrambled eggs and pancakes are also delicious.

The way to put eggs on the cake is simple. Spread the batter into a cake in a cake pan, and when it is heated evenly and quickly, quickly pour the beaten eggs on the cake. However, besides the nutrients in noodles, pancakes are seriously lacking in other nutrients. Even if eggs are added, the standard of diversified diet and balanced nutrition can not be reached. So when eating pancakes, you can cut a few pieces of beef with sauce and add shredded tofu. You can also add some vegetables, such as shredded cucumber and shredded carrot.

Step 3 powder

There is also the custom of eating powder on the fourth day of the fourth lunar month. Hainan powder is a must-eat food for Ding 'an people in the New Year. Fine and long powder represents that in the new year, the elderly will live longer, be healthier, and the young people will make further progress. Walking in the market in Ding 'an on the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, you can hear the shouts of selling powder everywhere. This is also the time when Hainan powder collectively "appeared".