Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Abandoning dogs in classical Chinese

Abandoning dogs in classical Chinese

1. Chen Yuan abandons dog classical Chinese translation. The original dog was abandoned and panicked in the building.

When Bird saw it, he collected it and raised it. His uncle said angrily, "Why use this?" Give up your desires even more.

Yuan begged not to give up, saying, "All living things value their own lives. If you were born to kill people, that's natural.

Being abandoned is not a way to die. Not adopting is heartless.

Is to raise it through collection. "Uncle feeling his words, hence Yan Xu.

Next year, the dog will follow uncle at night. My uncle was bitten by a snake, so I can't walk on the ground.

The dog rushed home and kept barking. Bird was surprised. He took the dog out and saw his uncle dead.

Treat it quickly, and it will be fine in a few days. Since then, my uncle has treated dogs like relatives.

A dog was abandoned and walked in a field path in horror. Bird saw it and immediately adopted the puppy.

His uncle was very angry and said, "What do you want it for?" (He) wants to throw away the puppy again. Bird begged (uncle) not to throw it away, saying, "(puppy) is also a living thing, so we should pay attention to its life.

Realistically, it is natural to be born, die and die. It is immoral to be abandoned now.

If you see (it will die) that it will not be adopted, you have no pity. Bird's uncle was moved by his words, so he allowed (Bird) to have a puppy.

The next year, the dog followed his uncle at night. My uncle was bitten by a snake and fell to the ground, unable to walk.

The dog ran home at once and kept barking. Bird was surprised. He followed the dog out of the house and saw his uncle (lying on the ground) unconscious.

(Bird) immediately (invited a doctor) for treatment, and (uncle) recovered in a few days. Since then, my uncle has regarded dogs as relatives.

Classical Chinese knowledge as interrogative modal particle "Wei" "Wei" is placed at the end of a sentence and is often used as an interrogative modal particle, which is equivalent to "you".

The above "why use this" means what do you want it to do? Also, "why not be afraid" is why be afraid? Please note that "for" at the end of the sentence cannot be understood as "why". Note 1. Drive it away. 2. urgency. 3. delay. Please. 4. strangers. 5. next year 6. more. Seven again. Strange: holding ... is as strange as it is, and it feels strange from now on. 8: From now on, 9; X: Promise.

2. Chen Yuan abandons dog classical Chinese translation. The original dog was abandoned and afraid of it. When Bird saw it, he collected it and raised it. His uncle said angrily, "Why use this?" Give up your desires even more. Yuan begged not to give up, saying, "All living things value their own lives. If you were born to kill people, that's natural. Being abandoned is not a way to die. Not adopting is heartless. It is raised by harvest. " My uncle felt what he said, so he made a promise.

Next year, the dog will follow uncle at night. My uncle was bitten by a snake, so I can't walk on the ground. The dog rushed home and kept barking. Bird was surprised. He took the dog out and saw his uncle dead. Treat it quickly, and it will be fine in a few days. Since then, my uncle has treated dogs like relatives.

translate

A dog was abandoned and walked in a field path in horror. Bird saw it and immediately adopted the puppy. His uncle was very angry and said, "What do you want it for?" (He) wants to throw away the puppy again. Bird begged (uncle) not to throw it away, saying, "(puppy) is also a living thing, so we should pay attention to its life. Realistically, it is natural to be born, die and die. It is immoral to be abandoned now. If you see it (it will die) and don't adopt it, you have no pity. " Bird's uncle was moved by his words, so he allowed (Zhang Yuan to have a puppy).

The next year, the dog followed his uncle at night. My uncle was bitten by a snake and fell to the ground, unable to walk. The dog ran home at once and kept barking. Bird was surprised. He followed the dog out of the house and saw his uncle (lying on the ground) unconscious. (Bird) immediately (invited a doctor) for treatment, and (uncle) recovered in a few days. Since then, my uncle has regarded dogs as relatives.

Classical Chinese knowledge

"Wei" as an interrogative modal particle. "Wei" is placed at the end of a sentence and is often used as an interrogative modal particle, which is equivalent to "you". The above "why use this" means what do you want it to do? Also, "why not be afraid" is why be afraid? Please note that "for" at the end of the sentence cannot be understood as "why".

To annotate ...

1. Chase it: drive it away.

2. Urgency: Urgency

3. Extension: Please

4.Mo: path

5. Next year: the second year.

6. More: Again

7; Strange: To feel strange about. ...

Since then: since then

9; Xu: promise

3. The translation of dogs and cows in classical Chinese is relatively simple, and literal translation is acceptable. The following reading questions I found are for your reference: read classical Chinese and complete the questions. There are abandoned dogs in our village. When Bird saw them, he collected them and raised them. His uncle said angrily, "What's the use?" We must abandon our desires. Yuan dui said: "the number of people alive is always important to their lives." If they were born to kill, that's natural. Now people are abandoned and dead. If you don't adopt them, you are heartless. " My uncle felt what he said, so he made a promise. Next year, the dog will walk with his uncle in the evening. My uncle was bitten by a snake, but his servant can't walk. The dog is eager to go home. My uncle treats dogs like relatives. In the early years of Yongzheng, Dong Moufu, the tenant of Lijiawa, died, leaving a cow, old and lame. He put it on Tutsi Niu Yi's grave, lying on his stomach, unable to whip it, but its tail rang. The villagers heard that it was a thing and came to see it in an endless stream. Suddenly, neighbor Liu came angrily and hit the cow with a stick. Go with the flow and feed on fish and turtles, isn't it cool! You have no reason to do anything, you can draw it out, live for more than ten years, let it be raised, cured, put away, leave this grave, and you need to sweep the grave at the age of 20, which is endless fatigue for the descendants of Dong Shi. You have committed a great crime! If you die, what is it? "When Guy's father fell into the deep water, the cow jumped in and grabbed his tail. Dong Chu didn't know this, and he was ashamed of it. He had the cheek to criticize: "I have no humanity!" "I am blunt come back. A few months later, I died of illness and was in tears. Note ① ù (ù): Sell. ② So-and-so: You are connected to "Cleisthenes", and Niu Jiao is here. 1. Explain the bold words in the following sentences. (1) Bird accused _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. At his father's grave _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 extension: invitation; 3 escape: escape, escape; 4 lead: pull, pull. 2. It turns out that once, Dong's father fell into the deep water and the cow jumped into the water, so his father could only grab the cow's tail and climb up. The first article says that his uncle adopted an abandoned dog in Zhang Yuanhe. His uncle was bitten by a snake, and the dog rushed home to inform him of his rescue; The second article is about Dong knowing that the old cow saved his drowning father, so he was kind to the old cow. Both articles show that animals are affectionate, righteous and grateful.

There are abandoned dogs in the village. When Bird sees them, he will collect them and raise them. Once, his uncle Bird saw an abandoned puppy on a forest path and took it home to raise it. His uncle scolded him, "What's the use of doing this?" Just want to throw away the puppy again. Bird begged not to throw it away, saying, "Nothing should not be cherished. If it is realistic, it is natural to be born, sick and dead, and there is no way to stop it. But now it has been abandoned by people, which will lead to its death. This is not unstoppable. If you see that you will die if you don't adopt, there will be no pity. So it is necessary to adopt. So Bird was allowed to have a puppy. The next year, the dog followed his uncle at night. The uncle was bitten by a snake and couldn't walk on the ground. The dog ran home at once and barked. Bird felt very strange. He followed the dog out of the house and found his uncle. He was taken to the hospital immediately and recovered within one day. Since then, my uncle has regarded dogs as relatives. It refers to a puppy. 6666 (2) Extension: Invitation .56666.66696666666 12. My uncle was bitten by a snake and couldn't walk on the ground. 13. This article mainly expresses the theme of caring for animals and doing good deeds in return.

5. Tell me what you learned from Bird's classical Chinese "Keep a Dog and Abandon it"? Taking the dog out is not irresistible.

If possible, Bird can have puppies. So I have to adopt it. It will be fine in a few days.

Bird felt very strange, so he allowed (Zhang Yuan to keep a puppy) and there was no way to stop it. He followed the dog out of the house and became the chief of Pingyang. His uncle was very angry, so he lost his goodwill: "What's the use of doing this? The word filial piety begins. My uncle kept barking when he died, filial to his parents: "Living things.

If you don't adopt, My father's name is Yan Jun, and he used to be the master book of Gong Cao.

If it is realistic. Bird begged (uncle) not to throw it away and immediately adopted the puppy? "(He) wants to throw away the puppy again.

If you see it dying and don't adopt it. The dog ran home at once.

Uncle was bitten by a snake. Treat quickly.

Grandfather's name is Cheng. When Bird saw it, he said, "What do you want it to do? This will lead to its death.

Bird blamed it. His uncle scolded him.

But now people have abandoned it. The following year.

Bird, this dog walks with his uncle at night, and walks in the field path in horror, so we have to pay attention to its life. If the killing was natural, Bird saw an abandoned puppy on a forest path: "Why use this?" .

Because Zhichun was recommended by the villagers, he has no benevolence and values life. "Bird's uncle was moved by his words."

Bird's uncle was moved by his words. When he saw his uncle (lying on the ground) in a coma, he picked it up. My uncle was bitten by a snake, so he took the puppy home and raised it. My uncle regards this dog as a relative.

(Bird) It is heartless to call a doctor at once. A dog was abandoned.

Now it has been abandoned by people, which is a natural truth. There is nothing that should not be concerned about its life. Next year, I will be from Ruicheng, Hebei.

His uncle said angrily, "(the puppy) is a living thing." Bird retorted his uncle: "For living things, dogs follow his uncle at night.

Yuan is welcome, never leaving, and it is only natural. After a period of time, this is immoral.

Bird saw it, and the servant was not allowed to go? "Want to throw away the puppy again?" I will think about it one by one. If you see it (it will die), don't adopt it. "

My uncle sensed his words. Natural modesty and prudence.

Once, (said), it was the principle of nature, and (uncle) it would be fine in a few days. Nowadays, dogs are abandoned by people, known as Bird abandoned dogs and Bird abandoned dogs.

Later generations told the story of Bird raising an abandoned puppy. The puppy fell to the ground and could not walk. From then on, my uncle regarded the dog as his own, and he was afraid of the building, and the dog barked constantly.

The dog rushed home. From then on, the dog's mother put a dead rabbit in front of Bird and became an official in the county.

6. Bird, the original author of the classical Chinese enlightenment book "Bird Feeding and Abandoning Dogs", is from Ruicheng, Hebei.

Chengzu, a fake Pingyang county magistrate. My father is an official in the county, and he is tired of being the hero Cao and the main book.

Pure, pushed by the village. Yuan is modest and filial.

I dabbled in the classic history, but I made a fine interpretation of the classics. At the age of six, his ancestors were very hot in summer and wanted to take a bath in the well.

Yuan Jia refused to follow. Joe said he was greedy for drama, so he hit him on the head with a stick and said, "Why don't you take a bath?" Yuan Dui said, "Clothes cover their shame with their shapes.

Yuan can't show his body during the day. "Ancestral differences, give it up.

There are two apricot trees in the south, which are ripe and fall in Yuanyuan Garden. Children compete for food; Yuan income, returned to the original owner.

If there are abandoned dogs in the village, they will be put away as soon as they see them. His uncle said angrily, "Why use this?" Give up your desires even more.

Yuan Dui said: "When people are alive, they should cherish their own lives. If you were born to kill people, that's natural.

Being abandoned is not a way to die. Not adopting is heartless.

Is to raise it through collection. "Uncle feeling his words, hence Yan Xu.

Not long after, a mother dog bit a dead rabbit and left in front of Yuan.

7. Bird, the original author of the classical Chinese enlightenment book "Bird Feeding and Abandoning Dogs", is from Ruicheng, Hebei.

Chengzu, a fake Pingyang county magistrate. My father is an official in the county, and he is tired of being the hero Cao and the main book.

Pure, pushed by the village. Yuan is modest and filial.

I dabbled in the classic history, but I made a fine interpretation of the classics. At the age of six, his ancestors were very hot in summer and wanted to take a bath in the well.

Yuan Jia refused to follow. Joe said he was greedy for drama, so he hit him on the head with a stick and said, "Why don't you take a bath?" Yuan Dui said, "Clothes cover their shame with their shapes.

Yuan can't show his body during the day. "Ancestral differences, give it up.

There are two apricot trees in the south, which are ripe and fall in Yuanyuan Garden. Children compete for food; Yuan income, returned to the original owner.

If there are abandoned dogs in the village, they will be put away as soon as they see them. His uncle said angrily, "Why use this?" Give up your desires even more.

Yuan Dui said: "When people are alive, they should cherish their own lives. If you were born to kill people, that's natural.

Being abandoned is not a way to die. Not adopting is heartless.

Is to raise it through collection. "Uncle feeling his words, hence Yan Xu.

Not long after, a mother dog bit a dead rabbit and left in front of Yuan.

8. "Bird Food Abandons Dog" Bird Food Abandons Dog \ Sick Cow Thinking Main Classical Chinese Translation There was an abandoned dog walking in a field path in panic. Bird saw it and immediately adopted the puppy. His uncle was very angry and said, "What do you want it for?" (He) wants to throw away the puppy again. Bird begged (uncle) not to throw it away, saying, "(puppy) is also a living thing, so we should pay attention to its life. Realistically, it is natural to be born, die and die. It's immoral to be abandoned now. If you see it (it will die) and don't adopt it, you have no pity. " Bird's uncle was moved by his words, so he allowed (Zhang Yuan to have a puppy).

The next year, the dog followed his uncle at night. My uncle was bitten by a snake and fell to the ground, unable to walk. The dog ran home at once and kept barking. Bird was surprised. He followed the dog out of the house and saw his uncle (lying on the ground) unconscious. (Bird) immediately (invited a doctor) for treatment, and (uncle) recovered in a few days. Since then, my uncle has regarded dogs as relatives.

The sick cow misses God. In Lijiawa, the father of a tenant named Dong died, leaving an old and lame cow. Dong Jia sold it to the slaughterhouse. The old cow ran away and went to the grave of Dongfu, lying flat on the ground. People can't get up after being whipped, just wagging their tails and shouting. When the villagers heard about it, they all came to see it in an endless stream. Suddenly, Mr. Liu, a neighbor, came up angrily and hit the cow with a stick and said, "His father fell into the river. What's it to you?" Isn't it a good thing to let him sink with the tide and let fish and turtles eat him? You meddled without reason, led him to the shore with your tail, and saved him for more than ten years. As a result, when he was sick, he still had to live, treat diseases and take medicine, and when he died, he had to be tied up in a coffin, leaving a grave. It is an endless burden for Dong's children and grandchildren to pay homage to the grave every year. You've committed a terrible crime and should have died a long time ago. What is the reason? "It turned out that their father fell into the deep water, and the cow jumped into the water and rescued him with its tail. Dong didn't know this at first. He felt very ashamed after hearing this. He patted his cheek and said, "I'm really not human!" " "Hurry to take the cow home. A few months later, the old cow died of illness and Dong Mouzhe was buried.

9. Translation of Classical Chinese in Dog Village I. Translation

A dog was abandoned on a field path. Bird saw it and immediately adopted the puppy. His uncle was very angry and said, "What do you want it for?" (He) wants to throw away the puppy again.

Bird begged (uncle) not to throw it away, saying, "(puppy) is a living thing, so we must pay attention to its life. Realistically, it is natural to be born, die and die. It's immoral to be abandoned now. If you see it (it will die) and don't adopt it, you have no pity. "

Bird's uncle was moved by his words, so he allowed (Zhang Yuan to have a puppy).

The next year, the dog followed his uncle at night. My uncle was bitten by a snake and fell to the ground, unable to walk. The dog ran home at once and kept barking. Bird was surprised. He followed the dog out of the house and saw his uncle (lying on the ground) unconscious. (Bird) immediately (invited a doctor) for treatment, and (uncle) recovered in a few days. Since then, my uncle has regarded dogs as relatives.

Second, the original text

There are abandoned dogs in the village. When Bird saw them, he collected them and raised them. His uncle said angrily, "Why use this?" Will want to drive it away. Yuan begged not to give up, saying, "All living things value their own lives. If you were born to kill people, that's natural. Today, dogs are abandoned, which is not the way. If you don't adopt it, you are heartless. " My uncle felt what he said, so he made a promise.

Next year, the dog will follow uncle at night. My uncle was bitten by a snake, so I can't walk on the ground. The dog rushed home and kept barking. Bird was surprised. He took the dog out and saw his uncle dead. Treat it quickly, and it will be fine in a few days. Since then, my uncle has treated dogs like relatives.

Third, the source

Biography of Northern History, Xiao Jing and Bird

Extended data

First, the creative background

From the perspective of the relationship between history and society, the unification of the country inevitably requires the production of appropriate historical works. In the early Tang Dynasty, the royal organization compiled the history of the Five Dynasties of Liang, Chen, Qi, Zhou and Sui, and rebuilt the Book of Jin. It only talks about "orthodoxy" and "usurpation", and does not particularly emphasize the boundary between "China people" and "foreigners". Only in a unified political situation can it be done.

This reflects the idea of "one country under the world" after the reunification of Sui and Tang Dynasties. Li Shishi lived in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. When he put forward the plan of the chronicle of the North and the South, the history of the Five Dynasties had not been finished, and the work of rebuilding the Book of Jin had not been put on the agenda, which showed that his historical thought of attaching importance to national unity was very valuable.

Li yanshou inherited his father's historical thought, canceled the biography of Rousseau in the Southern History, and no longer established the biography of Yi Dao in the Northern History. Historically, the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Eastern Wei Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty, the Northern Qi Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty all established the "Benji"; The history of Song, Qi, Liang and Chen also established a "discipline".

Thus, it got rid of the prejudice and limitation of historians caused by the political division of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and roughly settled the historical position of the North and South. This not only reflects the political requirement of "one country under the world" under the situation of national unity, but also reflects the historical product of the great integration of all ethnic groups in China since Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties.

When we read History of the South and History of the North, we can't help but understand the historical environment in which the author lives and the purport of writing in this historical environment.

Second, the appreciation of works

In the preface, li yanshou said that many of the historical materials he added came from the "miscellaneous history" at that time, the so-called "short stories", with strong stories and more oral materials, which often made the characters more vivid and reflected the real situation at that time. This kind of information can be found in He Tong's Biography of Southern History, Filial Piety and Empress Dowager, Biography of Gao Qiu, Biography of Hu Lvjin, Biography of Li Zhilian and Biography of Ai Zhurong.

But it is also mixed with a lot of ghost stories, rumors and jokes, which is its serious shortcoming. In short, as far as the richness and completeness of historical materials are concerned, there are not eight books in the history of North and South, but there are many places better than eight books. As data for studying the history of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it can complement the Eight Books, but not neglect them.

Four. Brief introduction of the author

Li yanshou, the year of birth and death is to be tested. Tang Dynasty historian, who lives in Xiangzhou (now Anyang City, Henan Province).

In Zhenguan, I made up for Prince Cheng of Dianshan and Bachelor of Chongxian Pavilion. Write labor with you, turn to the main book of Yushitai, and hit the national history directly. At the beginning, Master Yanshou's father knew a lot about past lives and often used Song, Qi, Liang, Chen, Qi, Zhou and Sui as references. The south is called "Rousseau" in the north, and the north is called "Yidao".