Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - How to build a house roof in rural areas

How to build a house roof in rural areas

Rural house roofing can choose cast-in-slope roofing, cast-in-slope roofing, as well as mountain wall wood sandalwood roofing and so on.

One, cast-in-slope roof:

This is currently the most used in the rural construction of the structure of the form, the whole is more stable all reinforced concrete cast-in-situ, waterproof performance is superior!

The production of this roof first you have to support a good template, tie the roof reinforcement (this and ordinary flat roof the same, no description of the difference but that is the location of the ridge to design a tie bar), and then poured concrete! Construction time to pay a little attention to the lower beam, plate nodes on the treatment, and cast-in-place roof concrete pouring quality control!

2, cast-in-place boring roof slope roof

This is more common and favored by many people, because when the construction of the house to limit the floor and the family need to store things when there is an attic, put things more convenient.

Specifically, in accordance with our previous flat roof construction process, first poured a flat roof out of the flat roof, and then support molds, casting a sloping roof out of the house, in fact, is the house you have more than one attic floor!

3, mountain wall wood sandalwood roof:

This structural form belongs to the old economic, construction process is very simple, the construction period is very short, generally speaking about a day to get it done. Specifically, it is the wood sandalwood bar frame on top of the mountain wall and then hang the tiles, and finally in the hanging roof tiles can be.

Expanded information:

Rural self-built houses need to pay attention to:

1, the foundation should be Solid and stable, before construction should be explored, or digging exploration pits for engineering geologists to confirm the reliability of the foundation. Natural foundations are not afraid of low bearing capacity, for fear of uneven, should be taken according to the actual situation of reliable measures for the reliability of the house disaster prevention and durability to lay the foundation. Special attention should be paid to landslide prevention in mountainous areas.

2, the wall should pay special attention to the integrity, to prevent the collapse in the event of seismic disaster injury. Strengthen the integrity of the main method is the selection of materials and construction methods and take appropriate construction measures (such as the selection of columns, ring beams, tie bars, etc.).

3, the roof should be lightweight to prevent the collapse in the event of an earthquake hurt. With wood frame, steel frame, light plate roof, to be much better than reinforced concrete hanging tiles.

4, use non-combustible materials around the place where there is a fire source to prevent the spread of fire.

5, in areas where there may be flooding, mudslide effect of building, should be designed according to the flood-proof building, the lower part of the flood relief channel, the upper part of the refuge platform.

Reference:

Baidu Encyclopedia of Rural Self-Built Houses