Interpretation of slavery society

Slavery in our country appeared very early, and even this system is common all over the world. The following is the explanation of slave society I shared. Let's have a look.

An Interpretation of Slavery Society

A social form, the basic feature is that slave owners possess slaves and means of production, and slaves have no freedom to work for slave owners.

brief introduction

Pinyin: n? l？ Shh? Hu?

English: slavesociety]

Interpretation: (French) a social form based on the possession of slaves and means of production by slave owners. The productivity of slave society is higher than that of primitive commune, and the dictatorship of slave owners is established to suppress slave resistance.

Composition: formal: slave (society)

Slave: A person who works for a slave owner without personal freedom. Often killed by slave owners who buy and sell at will.

Society: There is no formal and clear definition of the word society. Generally speaking, it refers to a group that is built by self-propagating individuals, occupies a certain space, and has its own unique culture and customs.

Slavery: the system in which slave owners own slaves. Slaves have to work for slave owners without pay and personal freedom. In a human society, if most workers in the field of material production are slaves, then such a society is standardized as: slave society; Abbreviation: slave society.

slave

Aristotle gave a definition of slave in his book, which was very incisive and quoted as follows:

definition

(1) Anyone who essentially belongs to others rather than his own personality is naturally a slave;

(2) Since anyone becomes property (an article), he should become the property of others;

(3) this kind of property is regarded as a tool in life behavior and can be separated from its owner.

1. People who work for slave owners without personal freedom are often bought, sold or killed by slave owners at will. & lt Han Shu? Biography of Xiqiang >:? The arrogant Qiang people were detained by the state of Qin at the time, thinking that they were slaves. ? & lt New Tang Book? >: biography of Wei yuan zhong? Castration and erection, cleaning things for the palace, were slaves and animals in ancient times. ? Song Sima Guang's Sushui Record Volume XIII:? If you and Cao betray a thief, you will be driven to slavery and the burden will return to their nest. ?

detailed description

2. Extend to enslaved and oppressed people. Mao Zedong's Investigation Report on Hunan Peasant Movement: Countless groups of slaves-peasants-overthrew their cannibal enemies there. ?

3. Maids and servants. Northern Qi Yan Zhitui's Yan Jiaxun? Learning ":? He is a pioneer, a farmer, a slave, a fisherman, a butcher, a farmer and a shepherd. They are all models. ? Liu Tang Zongyuan's Anecdote of Duan Taiwei: Why do you regard heaven and earth as slaves? Shi Guang of Su Song Xun:? Although I am ashamed, I often go to the court to sit in the county, but I am not ashamed. ? Cloud reading Wei Caotang Notes? Luanyang Summer Record 3:? But I have my own maid, so I don't need Zhang's slave ear. ? The death of Ba Jin Chapter 10:? However, my mother died because there was no human love and my cousin was forced to be a slave. ?

4. Slavery, slavery. Qing Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio? Continue the pipeline:? Poisoning the people, the slave owner's government, retinue, desolate and uninhabited. ? Sun Yat-sen's Declaration of Hong Kong's Prosperous Society: My descendants may be free from slavery by others. ?

Summarize the active servicemen who were completely occupied by their owners (including the government) in the pre-Qin period. Common name? Concubine? . Men are ministers and women are concubines (excluding ministers and concubines who are vassals or married to the monarch and nobility). Also called? Hey? 、? Servant? 、? Slave? 、? Transfer? 、? Maid? 、? Hide fire? 、? Hey? (still? Children? )、? Vertical? 、? Hey? (a slave girl) and so on. About the late Warring States period, appeared? Servant concubine? 、? Slave concubine? What are you waiting for? Concubine? Synonym. Han dynasty? Handmaiden? Replace? Concubine? And become a general term for slaves. Although? Slave? And then what? Transfer? These two slave names existed in the pre-Qin period. Slave? However, this word appeared in works after the Han Dynasty.

abstract

With the progress of society and the development of the times, the category of slaves has been far away from the original definition, and gradually extended to be subject to certain things or behaviors, making them lose their ability to be independent and free to dominate and live in quilts? Slavery? In our life, it is mainly manifested as house slave, card slave, child slave, network slave, sex slave, mobile phone slave, degree slave, love slave, TV slave and so on.

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Related words

Slaves are afraid of slaves and regard slave society as slaves. Slave owners, slave owners.

Slave, slave, slave, slave, slave, slave, slave, slave, slave.

Russian serfdom reform is crazy. Slave serfdom is miser, dwarf slave, leopard slave and slave.

Female Ni Nv Hua female Qing female Tao Nv Ni female card female sea queen female

Sex slave, mobile phone slave, degree slave, love slave, TV slave

society

Definition (1) (name) refers to the whole consisting of a certain economic base and superstructure. Such as slave society and feudal society. Also called social form.

translate freely

(2) (name) generally refers to people linked by the same material conditions. Go deep. (as an object)

Explain that the original meaning of Chinese characters refers to the collection of people on a specific land. Society in the modern sense refers to the alliance of people with interests, values and goals. Society is a collection of people who live together through various social relations, the most important of which include family relations, the same culture and traditional customs. Microscopically, society emphasizes the meaning of peers and extends to voluntary alliances formed for the same interests. Macroscopically, society is a group formed by long-term cooperative social members through the development of organizational relations, and has formed organizational forms such as institutions and countries.

explain

Because society is generally considered to be unique to human beings, society and human society generally have the same meaning. Sometimes it can be used in scientific research, science fiction, etc? Alien society? . Narrow society, also known as? Community? , can only refer to the scope of human activities and settlements, such as villages, towns, cities, settlements, etc.; A broad society can refer to a country, a large area or a cultural circle, such as British society, eastern society, Southeast Asia or the western world, which can be used as a broad explanation of society and can also be extended to their cultural customs. Sociology is the study of human society.

Origin and Usage Humans have learned to live in groups since 10,000 years ago, and gradually formed primitive tribes. In this primitive tribe, due to the influence of the surrounding environment, they will migrate or settle down, and gradually develop healthy habits and lifestyles, and evolve into a unique culture. When this culture becomes more advanced or powerful than neighboring tribes, and influences each other, a cultural circle is formed. When this ethnic group becomes strong or has a large number of people, they will settle in one place, establish settlements and become civilized society and urban civilization.

Source and use

Social Changes American sociologist Lenski classified society according to science and technology, information exchange and economy as follows:

social change

1. Hunting Association

2. Low-level agricultural society

3. Advanced agricultural society

4. Industrial society

Hunting and gathering tribes settled down and became farming villages and towns. Villages and towns gradually developed into cities, and cities eventually became city-states or countries. This classification is similar to the early classification of anthropologist MortonH H. Friede and ellman, a comprehensive theorist. The latter created a universal social classification system for human civilization according to the changes of social inequality and the status of state system. The classification system is divided into the following categories:

The combination of hunter and gatherer, usually everyone is equal;

Tribal or racial form, with certain status and power;

Leadership is hierarchical;

Civilized society, there are different levels of government organs and systems, complex organizations and levels;

Human society, a society based on human beings, includes faith.

With the passage of time, some civilizations have developed into more complex forms of composition. The development and change of this civilization has had a far-reaching impact on the group model. Modern anthropologists and social scientists strongly oppose this strict classification method of civilization development stages. In fact, more anthropological research data prove that complexity (civilization, population growth and density, specialization, etc. ) does not always take the form of a hierarchical or hierarchical organization. In addition, as a popular/ethical way, the theory of civilization relativity has widely replaced the original concept of civilization, "better/worse, or development process" (including material civilization, science and technology and social organizations).

The characteristics of society are three social components:

Social characteristics

Social network

Characteristic pattern of organization

Membership criteria

Social networking Social networking is like a map of relationships between people. Its structural points such as closeness, contact frequency and relationship type (relatives, friends and colleagues) determine different social networks.

Social network

Social Organization Human society is often organized according to its main means of subsistence (mode of production). Like up there? Social development and change? It is mentioned in the article that sociologists divide society into hunting society, nomadic society, agriculture and forestry or simple agricultural society and advanced agricultural society (also known as civilized society). Some sociologists believe that industrial society and post-industrial society should be different from the traditional classification of agricultural society.

social organizations

Usually, an important role of society is to help individuals tide over the crisis. Traditionally, when an individual as a member of society needs help, such as birth, death, disease and natural disasters, he needs to rely on some form of help from other members? Symbolic, spiritual, linguistic, material, economic, medical or religious help. This situation can be seen in all social civilizations. Typical, generous individuals and groups, that is, welfare society, gain prestige from this. On the contrary, members of society can also avoid or punish those who violate the rules. This mechanism of reciprocity and punishment can be seen in many different human groups and tends to become a system or custom.

Many societies will ask some individuals or groups to help each other. Some societies will grant certain status to some individuals or groups who have made contributions. This kind of recognition is a reward given to individuals or groups with names, titles, clothes and even money. In many societies, men are particularly inclined to this kind of behavior and the rewards it brings, even at the expense of their own lives.

Related words Social Education Society Zongshe Youshe Society Weng Yushe Insurance Society Tree Society General Supply Society No.1 Public Society Partner Society Social Society Japan Drum Society Mishe Nanshe Literature Society Competition Society Unnamed Society Xuanshe Urban Sociology Old Society Village Song Society Drum Society Li Society Sacrifice Society Jifeng Society Rat Society Hotel Lianshe Reading Society Tang Shetian Society

Related words

Social education, social head office, social friends, community, Weng Yu, social insurance, social tree, and society are generally supplied to social life clubs.

Social organizations, social organizations, Japanese organizations, drum organizations, rice organizations, southern organizations and cultural organizations.

The Weiming Society will announce the Society of Urban Sociology, the Old Society Village Song Society, Guli Society, Sacrifice Society, Bee Society and Rat Society.

Tian She Cunshe Union Dushe Tangshe Hotel

enslave

Slavery and slavery are one concept; It is a system in which slave owners possess slaves.

Slavery: Slavery is also called? Slave possession system? . A social system based on the possession of means of production and producers (slaves) by slave owners. The first system to exploit human beings in human history. In the process of disintegration of primitive commune system, with the development of productive forces, surplus products and private ownership appeared. It first appeared in ancient eastern countries (Egypt, Babylon, China, etc.). ), and ancient slavery in Greece and Rome is the most typical. The basic opposing classes in slave society are the slave owner class and slave class. Slaves are the private property of slave owners, so there is no personal freedom, right? Talking tools? It can be sold and slaughtered at will, and its main sources are prisoners of war and bankrupt small producers. To meet the needs of the slave owners' class to suppress slave resistance and maintain their class rule, a country of slave owners' class dictatorship emerged. The large-scale use of slave labor in slave society has made social productivity a big step forward compared with primitive society, and social culture has also developed greatly, resulting in the separation and opposition between urban and rural mental labor and manual labor. However, due to the cruel exploitation and oppression of slaves by slave owners, slaves have no interest in production, often go slow, destroy tools and flee in batches. Slave production relations have increasingly become a serious obstacle to the development of productive forces, thus the germination of feudal production relations has emerged. Slavery was increasingly exploited in the continuous slave uprising, and finally the state power was seized by the emerging landlord class, and slavery was replaced by feudalism. It is generally believed that China entered the slave society from the Xia Dynasty, and transited to the feudal society at the turn of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

Slavery: a system in which slaves are owned by slave owners. Slaves need to work for slave owners, without pay and without freedom of life. Slaves generally come from prisoners of war, aborigines in occupied areas, debtors and criminals. Others were trafficked from other places to the slave market. Slavery generally appears in agricultural society. The most typical slavery in ancient times was the Roman Empire. In addition, ancient Greece, ancient Egypt, ancient Babylon, China before the Warring States, the southern United States before the Civil War and some former British, French and Russian colonies all belonged to slavery.

slave society

With the development of stone tools and the appearance of metal tools, production has further developed and labor productivity has been greatly improved; In addition to maintaining people's lives, social products began to have surplus. On the one hand, the emergence of surplus products makes it possible for some people to get rid of heavy manual labor and specialize in social management and cultural and scientific activities, thus promoting the development of production; On the other hand, it also prepared conditions for the emergence of private ownership. With the emergence of private ownership, the exploiting class and the exploited class appeared in the society, the primitive society began to disintegrate, the slavery system gradually formed, and the slave society came into being.

This paper briefly introduces the system that slave owners own all the means of production and have individual ownership of slaves. Labor activities are mainly slaves or serfs, with no remuneration and no personal freedom. In a human society, if most workers in the field of material production are slaves, such a society is called a slave society.

brief introduction

A society where people exploit people after the disintegration of primitive society. The main performance is that the slave owners possess the slave's body and practice super-economic slavery. In slave society, slave owners are in a dominant position in economy and superstructure, and the mode of production of slave owners determines the basic development direction of the whole society. Slave society first appeared in Egypt, West Asia, China and India, and then in Greece and Italy. At the end of primitive society, due to the development of social productivity and division of labor and the improvement of labor productivity, workers were able to produce surplus products, thus making it profitable to enslave others. In this case, the first form of human exploitation appeared in human history, that is, slave possession. The earliest slave owners were clan nobles differentiated from primitive society. The earliest slaves were foreigners captured in clan and tribal wars. With the disintegration of primitive society, the polarization between the rich and the poor within clans and tribes intensified, and the slavery of the rich clans and nobles to the poor clan members deepened day by day. The main form is debt slavery, and poor clan members who are unable to pay their debts are often sold by creditors to other clans and tribes as slaves. In addition, punishing criminals, pirates, human trafficking, slave trade and self-made slaves are also important sources of slaves. With the increasingly fierce contradictions and struggles between slaves and slave owners, slave countries emerged as a tool for slave owners to suppress slaves and other exploited people. The countries that first appeared in Asia, Africa and Europe in human history were all slave countries. Class structure and class struggle in slave society, residents are divided into two parts: free men and slaves; Within freemen, it can be generally divided into slave owners who own slaves and self-made workers who don't own slaves; Slaves are divided into several groups; There are many transitional classes between free men and slaves. Within freemen, there is a struggle between civilians in danger of becoming slaves and slave owners and nobles; There is obvious opposition between free men and slaves, between slave-holding countries and enslaved foreigners or subjects. The struggle of slaves against slave owners, and the struggle of enslaved clans and tribes against conquerors are often manifested in large-scale uprisings. However, the way slaves resist slave owners is more often to be passive, escape, destroy production tools or kill individual vicious slave owners. In the struggle against the exploitation and slavery of slave owners, slaves sometimes act in conjunction with civilians among freemen. Disintegration With the improvement of labor tools, the accumulation of production skills and the development of division of labor, the production relationship of slave ownership is increasingly contradictory to the further development of social productive forces. At the end of the slave society, a number of big landlords emerged in the slave owner class, and the broad masses of freemen gradually became the exploited and oppressed class with roughly the same situation as slaves, and social contradictions became increasingly intensified. After a long period of different forms of revolutionary changes, the slave-owning country gradually embarked on the road of feudalism, with the leading role of the earth becoming a feudal Lord and slaves and freemen becoming serfs. The feudal mode of production dominated by exploitation of serfs gradually replaced the mode of production dominated by slave ownership.

The historical significance of the slave ownership society is a great progress. It breaks the parochial relationship between clans and tribes in primitive society, thus contributing to the expansion of social production scale, the development of division of labor between manual and mental labor, and creating conditions for the further development of material civilization and spiritual culture of all mankind.

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