Ten formulas for fire escape and self-help

Ten formulas for fire escape and self-help

Ten formulas for fire escape and self-help. Don't panic when the fire comes at us. Fire is an important factor threatening our safety, and it happens very frequently, especially when the climate is dry in autumn and winter. It is very important to master the methods of escape and self-help. The following are ten formulas for fire escape and self-help.

Ten formulas for fire escape and self-rescue 1 1, escape rehearsal, keep up with the danger.

2. Be familiar with the environment and remember the exit.

3, channel exit, unimpeded.

4. Put out small fires for the benefit of others.

5. Calm down and identify the direction and evacuate quickly.

6, do not enter dangerous places, not greedy for property.

7, simple protection, cover your nose and crawl.

8. Make good use of the passage and don't enter the elevator.

9, slow down to escape, slide rope to save themselves.

10, shelter, insist on assistance.

Extended data:

Common sense of fire escape and self-help:

1, when a fire breaks out, you should escape quickly and don't be greedy for property.

2. Family members should know the basic methods of fire escape and be familiar with several escape routes.

3. When threatened by fire, put on wet clothes and bedding immediately and rush out in the direction of safety exit.

4. Don't place flammable materials near the stove, put out the ashes completely and dump them, and keep the haystack away from the house. When escaping from the smoke, try to keep your body close to the ground and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel.

5, the body is on fire, don't run, you can roll on the spot or use heavy clothes to suppress the flame.

Ten formulas for fire escape and self-help 2 1, escape rehearsal, and keep calm in times of crisis.

2. Be familiar with the environment and remember the exit.

3, channel exit, unimpeded.

4. Put out small fires for the benefit of others.

5. Calm down and identify the direction and evacuate quickly.

6, do not enter dangerous places, not greedy for property.

7, simple protection, cover your nose and crawl.

8. Make good use of the passage and don't enter the elevator.

9, slow down to escape, slide rope to save themselves.

10, shelter, insist on assistance.

The correct way to escape from the fire is:

First, evacuate quickly and don't cling to property.

Second, cover your body with a wet towel or blanket.

Third, crawl on the ground and find a safe passage to escape.

Fourth, take the stairs, try to run down, don't take the elevator.

Fifth, shout for help and find an opportunity to escape.

When a fire breaks out, you need to escape from the scene of the accident immediately. Don't hesitate to put life safety first. According to the fire situation, give priority to the most convenient and safest escape methods, such as evacuation stairs and fire exits.

If the fire is too big to escape, give priority to spacious places such as balconies and windows, and shout loudly, knock on metal or wave bright cloth to send out distress signals.

If you have called the police and are waiting for rescue, you can go to the bathroom, block the crack of the door with a wet towel, splash water on the ground to cool down, or lie in a shower shed full of water to avoid, and be careful not to get under the bed, attic and other places.

Ten formulas for fire escape and self-help, and three formulas for fire escape and self-help methods.

The first trick: be familiar with the environment and memorize the export.

When you are in a strange environment, for your own safety, you must pay attention to evacuation routes, safety exits and stairs, so as to escape from the scene as soon as possible at a critical time. Please remember: feel at ease, be prepared for danger in times of peace, and reserve a passage for yourself.

The second measure: the exit of the passage is unimpeded.

Stairs, passages, exits, etc. It is the most important escape route in case of fire. They should be kept clear, and sundries should not be piled up or locked, so as to pass safely and quickly in an emergency. Please remember: if you kill yourself, you will die.

The third measure: put out small fires and benefit others.

When a fire breaks out, if it is found that the fire is not big and poses no great threat to human beings, and there are enough fire extinguishing equipment around, such as fire extinguishers and fire hydrants, we should try our best to control and put out the small fire; Don't make a hullabaloo about in panic, run around, and a small fire is left unattended, which will lead to great disaster. Please remember: race against time to put out the first fire.

The fourth measure: keep calm, recognize the direction and evacuate quickly.

In case of sudden fire, in the face of smoke and fire, we should first force ourselves to remain calm, quickly judge the dangerous place and safe place, decide the escape mode and evacuate the dangerous place as soon as possible. Don't blindly follow people, crowd each other and rush about. When evacuating, you should pay attention to running to a bright or open place outdoors and try to run below the floor. If the passage has been blocked by fireworks, you should leave with your back to the direction of fireworks and escape to the outside through balconies, transoms, roofs, etc. Please remember: only when people are calm can they come up with a good solution.

The fifth measure: don't be in danger, don't be greedy for property.

If you are in danger, you should evacuate as soon as possible. Don't waste your escape time looking for and moving valuables because you are shy or worried about them. People who have fled the danger must not return to the danger zone and be trapped. Please remember: if you stay in the green hills, you are not afraid of running out of firewood.

The sixth measure: simple protection, crawling with your nose.

When you escape through a route full of smoke, you should prevent smoke poisoning and suffocation. In order to prevent the smoke from choking in the fire, you can cover your nose with a towel and a mask and climb away. Smoke is lighter than air and floats in the upper part. Evacuation near the ground is to avoid inhaling smoke.

The best way to filter toxic gases. Wear protective equipment such as gas mask, helmet, flame retardant and heat insulation clothing when crossing the fireworks blockade area. If you don't have these protective equipment, you can pour cold water on your head and body or wrap your head and body with wet towels, wet quilts and wet blankets before rushing out. Please remember: it is better to have more protective tools in your hand than to be unarmed.

The seventh measure: make good use of the passage and don't enter the elevator.

Buildings designed and built according to codes and standards will have more than two escape stairs, passages or safe sunlight. In case of fire, you should choose to enter the relatively safe stairwell according to the situation. In addition to using stairs, you can also use the balcony, windowsill and roof of the building to climb to a safe place around, and slide down the stairs along the protrusions in the building structure such as downpipes and lightning wires to escape from danger.

In high-rise buildings, once a fire breaks out, the power supply system of the elevator will be cut off at any time, or people will be trapped in the elevator because of the thermal deformation of the elevator. At the same time, because the elevator shaft is like a through chimney, toxic smoke directly threatens the lives of trapped people. Please remember: it is extremely dangerous to take the elevator when you escape.

The eighth measure of fire escape method: slow down to escape and slide rope to save yourself.

High-rise and multi-storey public buildings are generally equipped with high-altitude descent devices or lifeline, through which people can safely leave dangerous floors. Without these special facilities, and the safe passage has been blocked, rescuers can't arrive in time, so they can use ropes or sheets, curtains, clothes, etc. quickly. Make a simple lifeline by your side, wet it with water, and then slowly slide along the rope from the windowsill or balcony to the lower floor or ground; Escape safely. Please remember: be bold and cautious, and the lifeline is in sight.

The ninth measure of fire escape method: avoid and wait for rescue.

If you feel hot when you touch the door with your hand, once you open the door; Flame and smoke are destined to face each other. The escape route was cut off and there was no rescue for a short time. At this time, we can take measures to create shelters and stick to those who are waiting for help. First of all, close the doors and windows facing the fire, open the doors and windows facing the fire, block the doors with wet towels and wet cloth, or cover the windows with a quilt soaked in water, and then constantly spray the room with water to prevent fireworks from infiltrating, and stay in the room until rescuers arrive. Please remember: Why is Strong Shield afraid of sharp spears?

The tenth measure of fire escape method: slow down and throw it lightly, and ask for help.

People trapped by fireworks who can't escape temporarily should try to stay in balconies, windows and other places that are easy to be found and can avoid close contact with fireworks. During the day, you can throw bright clothes out of the window or throw light and dazzling things outside; At night, you can use a flashlight to keep flashing or knocking on things in the window, and send out an effective distress signal in time to attract the attention of rescuers. Please remember: only by fully exposing yourself can we strive to save ourselves effectively.

Eleventh fire escape method: the fire has reached you, don't run.

If people in the fire find themselves on fire, they must not run away or beat with their hands. When the clothes on your body are on fire, you should try to take off your clothes or roll on the spot to suppress the flame; It is more effective to jump into the water in time or have someone water it and spray fire extinguishing agent on your body. Please remember: it's embarrassing to roll on the spot, but fire can be avoided.

The twelfth trick of fire escape method: jumping off a building is skillful, although it is harmful to survival.

Jumping to escape is also an escape method, but it should be noted that only when firefighters prepare life-saving air cushions and jump directly, or when the floor is not high (generally below 4 floors), they will be burned to death. You should also talk about skills when jumping off a building. When jumping off a building, try to jump into the middle of the life-saving air cushion or choose the direction of pool, hood and grass.

If possible, try to hold some soft objects such as quilts and sofa cushions tightly or open a big umbrella to jump down to slow down the impact. If you jump off a building with your bare hands, you must scrape the windowsill or balcony, let your body droop naturally and try to reduce the vertical distance. Before landing, put your head in your hands and bend your body into a ball to reduce injuries. Please remember: jumping off a building is not suicide, the key is to have a way.