Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Finnish traditional customs and tourism resources, who can give me a detailed introduction?

Finnish traditional customs and tourism resources, who can give me a detailed introduction?

Finnish custom

Finns have a strong sense of time, which is also the consistent style of people in many developed countries. When dealing with Finnish friends, you must be punctual, otherwise it will be considered impolite. In Finland, speaking loudly in public places is rude and uneducated. Keep quiet after 10 at night so as not to disturb Finland's quiet neighbors. Finns pay special attention to private space, so it is impolite to make an appointment in advance when visiting friends' homes in Finland. Male friends should not shake hands with Finnish women unless they shake hands with you. Finnish friends may invite guests to a sauna, but they will never associate sauna with sex. Sauna is very sacred in Finland. Finns have a tradition of "paying attention to etiquette, self-cultivation, novelty and freedom" in social activities. They usually entertain guests warmly and casually. When guests come, they will not only invite them to dinner, but also take the initiative to invite them to take a steam bath according to local folk customs. Helsinki people in Finland are hospitable and often like to hold fish food banquets when entertaining VIPs. At the beginning of the banquet, the host uncovered the white cloth covering the table and put a big, rooster-shaped, dark brown toast in a beautiful basin. This bread contains fish and pig offal. Its delicious food will make you full of praise. They love to drink beer, and at the same time they are used to toasting guests repeatedly to show their enthusiasm and sincerity. They love art, like reading and attach great importance to sports activities. They have a strong sense of time. The amount of communication with guests is generally used to keep appointments. Thaksin prefers white and regards white as a symbol of peace, purity, justice and the snowy winter of the motherland. They like lily of the valley and hydrangea. Because it brings people joy and beautiful environment. Therefore, people also call Lily of the Valley the national flower.

Living custom sauna Finnish name: sauna, also known as Finnish bath.

History: Thousands of years ago, Eastern Europeans moved to cold northern Europe. After working all day, exhausted people accidentally invented a method of watering hot stones at night to generate hot steam, which can relax tired muscles. Later, this steam bath method was widely accepted by local people and gradually developed into an indispensable habit in local life. Sauna is the quintessence of Finland and one of the characteristic cultures of this country. It's a way to clean your body by taking a steam bath. The most basic components of sauna are: dressing room, bathroom, steam room, authentic Finnish bath and ice pool and other necessary equipment.

travel

Finland is located in northern Europe, and one third of its territory is in the Arctic Circle. Finland borders Russia in the east, the Baltic Sea and the Gulf of Finland in the south, Botswana and Sweden in the west and Norway in the northwest. There are188,000 lakes in China, accounting for 10% of the land area, and it is known as the "country of thousands of lakes". Finland can be divided into four geographical regions: the northernmost part is the cold desert tundra, and large swamps, moss wetlands and forests gradually appear from the south to the central and northern highlands. ...

Santa Claus Village is located on the Arctic Circle 8 kilometers north of rovaniemi. Every year, a steady stream of tourists flock here from all over the world, just to see Santa Claus. At the gift shop in Santa Claus Village. Tourists can buy things with Finnish characteristics. Beautifully designed gifts for friends and family. You can also get a certificate to cross the Arctic Circle.

Sibelius park is a great attraction in Helsinki. Sibelius is located in the countryside near the town of Halfen, Pennsylvania, 38 kilometers away from Helsinki. It is a two-story building with wooden structure, built in 1904. The famous Finnish composer sibelius and his family moved here in September of that year. After the death of his wife Aino 1969, the house was changed to a memorial hall at 1974. Pine trees are towering and birch trees are tall and straight here. There is a sauna and a well on the right side of the main house, and there is a small garden behind the main house. The environment is quiet. There is a study, living room, dining room, kitchen and his own single bedroom on the first floor. There is a black grand piano in the living room, and small oil paintings presented by some friends are hung on the wall. The desks and chairs in the study and his own special seats are still in their original positions according to his habits before his death. There is a table and a single bed in the single bedroom.

The famous "Rock Church" in Europe is called TanPeriaux Keogh Church, which is located in Temperley Rock Square in the city center. The whole square is covered by a huge undulating rock, which is 8 to 13 meters higher than the street next to it, and naturally remains. The surrounding buildings are residential buildings built in different ages. Tourists come to the rock square by bus, and they are greeted by a huge rock, but they can't see the spire and bell tower that are unique to ordinary churches. Only a light blue copper dome with a diameter of more than 20 meters is exposed at the top of the rock. On one side of the rock, there is a bunker-like gate made of reinforced concrete without any decoration. Entering the double-decker gate is the main hall of the church. The landscape here is as natural and simple as its appearance. The inner wall of the main hall is the original appearance of the rock without any modification, uneven, one after another, with a height of about 9 meters from the ground and a lowest point of 5 meters. Look carefully, there is a steel chisel mark perpendicular to the ground on the rock wall every half meter, which is the original state when digging. The wall at the top of the receiver is made of blasted rock. These seemingly loose and disorderly stones have a large gap between them, and it seems that they may fall down at any time. But in fact, every stone is carefully selected and will never fall.

Iittala glass arts and crafts museum

Nordic glass is very famous in the handicraft world. The most famous glass product in Finland is produced in iittala, a small town located in the north of Haimen, Xiaolan Shen. Iittala has a long history of glass making, but it became famous in the world after 1930s. Alva Aalto, the master designer at that time, designed a glass vase for the Paris World Expo of 1937. The bottle mouth is composed of continuous irregular arcs, just like the melting edge of ice and snow on the lake when spring comes.

Farm museum

The museum is a19th century farm and inn on the original site of archaeological excavation, which reproduces the primitive life of Espogou residents. In addition to the exhibitions held by the Espoo Museum all the year round, there are also various exhibitions held here. Grims Museum holds various exhibitions according to the changes of seasons, such as on-site handicraft production, concerts and story meetings. The city museum has shops here, which can meet the shopping needs of tourists.

maritime museum

Turku Castle, located on the banks of the Ola River in maritime museum, consists of two buildings. It is the latest tourist attraction in Turku and an active maritime research center. About 3500 exhibits describe the history of Finnish maritime commercial transportation and the history of Finnish navy. The well-equipped Solman Joutsen Keihassalmi mine-laying ship, VetajaV steam tugboat, Sigyn sloop, torpedo boat and motorboat are also part of this marine research center, and visitors can board the ship to visit.

Torkansari Open-air Museum

Torkan Surrey Island is located in Madekoski, about 0/4 km east of Oulu, and the museum is located in the old trade center of the island. Show the farmers' culture along the Oulu River and the traditional way of livelihood in this area. There are 46 buildings here, including a church built in 1649, as well as farmhouses, courtyards, forest museums, maritime museum and tar burning areas, which show the history of this area. Here, you can also try tar burning technology or make your own handicrafts.

Northern Finland

Lapland Forest Museum

The purpose of establishing Lapland Forest Museum is to preserve the few remaining Lapland logging sites and the living and labor supplies of loggers. The museum was opened to the public on 1962, covering an area of 5 hectares, including log cabins, logging tools, log drifting equipment and forestry machinery. The exhibits in the museum vividly tell visitors about the primitive stage of forest industry, which provides important employment opportunities for Lapland and makes great contributions to the development of national economy.

Baoshiguan

Kemi Gem Museum is one of the best gem museums in Europe, with more than 3,000 gems on display, including a beautiful crown of the King of Finland and an imitation crown of the Queen of England. The workmanship is so exquisite that only experts can tell the truth from the false. The collection also includes an imitation necklace of French Queen Marianne Antoinette, which is set with 647 diamonds. This imitation is made by Komi Gem Museum, which is very worth seeing.

Hidassami Museum

SIIDA consists of Sami Museum and Lapland Nature Center in the north. The Sami Museum displays the history, tradition, culture and natural landscape of Sami, an indigenous people in Lapland, northern Finland, located in Inari in the Arctic Circle, and designed by Juhani pallas Ma's architectural design studio. It shows the development and changes of nature and culture in northern Finland from the ice age to the present, and shows the Sami culture in various periods. According to the archaeological relics on display, the history of human habitation in this area can be traced back to prehistoric times 9000 years ago. These cultural relics reflect the life and living conditions of indigenous people at that time, as well as hunting and fishing.

SIIDA is both an exhibition center and a conference center. The curved roof changes with the undulating terrain, which makes the interior space of the museum establish a variety of impressions; The main exhibition hall is based on the unique silence and deep night blue symbolizing the Arctic Circle, and other parts are decorated with bright white, which forms a strong contrast; The contrast of the lighting in the exhibition hall dilutes the visitors' sense of existence with dim effect, and the lighting focuses on the exhibition theme, which is more eye-catching.