Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - The Influence of Western Learning on Modern China?

The Influence of Western Learning on Modern China?

① Economy: The natural economy further disintegrated-the national capitalist economy gradually developed.

② Politics: the trend of democratization from the traditional political system to the modern political system.

(3) Thought: the change of thought is from shallow to deep, step by step; Promote China people's ideological emancipation and promote the spread of Marxism.

④ The development of educational culture-the change of new educational and cultural undertakings.

⑤ The introduction and influence of science and technology-the development of science and technology and the change of social life.

⑥ Changes in social customs-changes in ideas and social life.

Extended data

First, the early spread of Western learning (role)

1. The introduction of science and technology after the Western Renaissance and a novel heterogeneous culture into China's traditional cultural system has opened up a new situation in the exchange and integration of Chinese and Western cultures, which is of positive significance in the history of cultural exchange between China and the West.

China people have broadened their horizons and caught a glimpse of a completely ignorant western world.

3. Some wise men realized the gap between China and the West and began to reflect on the tradition and present situation of China.

Second, the reasons for the early interruption of the spread of Western learning to the East

The Qing government pursued a closed-door policy and blocked exchanges between China and the West. The activities of missionaries damaged China's sovereignty and interests; Differences between two cultural concepts.