Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - To which ethnic group do the following festivals belong? Naadam, Eid al-Fitr, Torch Festival, Duan Festival; Water Tribe, Hui, Mongol, Naxi

To which ethnic group do the following festivals belong? Naadam, Eid al-Fitr, Torch Festival, Duan Festival; Water Tribe, Hui, Mongol, Naxi

Nadam belongs to the Mongols, Eid belongs to the Hui, Torch Festival belongs to the Naxi, and Tuantuan Festival belongs to the Water Tribe.

1, Naadam

"Naadam" is the Mongolian language, meaning "entertainment, games" to express the joy of the harvest. Every year on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar began a five-day Naadam, is the Mongolian people's event. The content of Naadam mainly includes wrestling, horse-racing, archery, horse-rigging, playing Mongolian chess and other traditional ethnic programs, and in some places there are also track and field, tug-of-war, basketball and other sports programs.

On May 20, 2006, Nadam was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

2, Eid

Eid al-Fitr, also known as "Meat Ceremony" or "small festival". With the "Eid al-Adha" as the two major holidays in Islam. Time in the Islamic calendar on October 1st. Muslims in Laimaidan (September) all month fasting. China's Hui people believe that the Muslims.

This day the Muslims dressed in festive attire, to the mosque to participate in the "rituals" and celebrations. The scale and atmosphere of the worship service are more than the "gathering ceremony", the imam should preach sermons. After the "meeting ceremony", they will visit their ancestors' graves and recite scriptures to memorialize the dead. In the festival, every family frying the scattered seeds, oil incense and other food, to give others.

3, Torch Festival

Torch Festival is the Yi, Bai, Naxi, Jinuo, Lahu and other nationalities of the ancient traditional festivals, has a deep folk cultural connotations, known as the "Oriental carnival". Most of the torch festival is held on the 24th day of the 6th month of the lunar calendar, and the main activities include bullfighting, goatfighting, cockfighting, horse racing, wrestling, song and dance performances, beauty contests, etc. The festival is held on the 24th day of the 6th month of the lunar calendar.

4. Duan Festival

Duan Festival, also known as "Borrowed End" or "Borrowed Melon", is the equivalent of the Han Chinese New Year, which is the grandest annual festival of the people of the Shui ethnic minority, and the hosts entertain their guests with the most sumptuous form of hospitality during the festival.

Duan Festival according to the Guizhou Water Tribe calendar to project the date of the end of the first month of the first Ohio for the end of the year and the beginning of the New Year, there is the meaning of the past and the beginning of the future. Water calendar December (Lunar August) to the water calendar New Year in February (Lunar October) period, to Ohio for the main end of the festival, but also to the afternoon, not, Shen, You, Huxu day for the end of the festival period.