Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - The traditional quantitative chemistry experiment is limited by measurement methods, with narrow research scope and low accuracy. . DIS digital information system (composed of sensors, data,
The traditional quantitative chemistry experiment is limited by measurement methods, with narrow research scope and low accuracy. . DIS digital information system (composed of sensors, data,
(2)① Measure 20.00mL sample of acetic acid solution with acid burette; There is almost no distilled water in the conical flask, and the amount of substances in the liquid to be measured remains unchanged, and V (standard) remains unchanged. According to C (standard) = C (standard) ×V (standard) V (to be measured), C (to be measured) remains unchanged.
So, the answer is: acid burette; No;
② Acetic acid reacts with NaOH solution: CH 3 COOH+NaOH=CH 3 COONa+H 2 O, so the answer is: ch3cooh+OH-= ch3coo-+H2O;
(3) Point B in the figure indicates that acetic acid reacts completely with NaOH, and sodium acetate is hydrolyzed to make C (Na+) > C (COO of CH3-), so the answer is: C (Na+) > C (COO of CH3-) > C (OH-) > C (H+);
④c(H + )= 10 -8? mol/L,c(OH - )= 10? - 14 10 ? -8 mol/L= 10 -6 mol/L, and according to the conservation of charge, c (na+)+c (h+) = c (COO of ch 3 -)+c(OH-), c (na+)-c (COO of ch 3-) = c (oh-). mol/L=9.9× 10 -7? Mol/L, so the answer is: 9.9× 10-7.
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