What is the scope of determination of being brave? What are the laws?

The General Principles of the Civil Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and Article 184 of the National Law stipulate that "the salvor shall not bear civil liability if the salvor suffers damage due to his courageous deeds". Article 15 of China's Regulations on Work-related Injury Insurance shall be deemed as a work-related injury if an employee has one of the following circumstances: (1) sudden illness or death within 48 hours after being rescued; (2) safeguarding national interests and public interests in emergency rescue and disaster relief activities; (3) An employee who was formerly in the army and was disabled due to war or business has obtained a revolutionary disabled soldier's certificate, and the old injury recurs after going to the employer. Employees who fall under the circumstances mentioned in Items (1) and (2) of the preceding paragraph shall enjoy the treatment of work-related injury insurance in accordance with the relevant provisions of these Regulations; In case of item (3) of the preceding paragraph, the employees shall enjoy the treatment of work-related injury insurance in addition to the one-time disability allowance in accordance with the relevant provisions of these regulations.

The legal characteristics of courageous mainly include:

1. The subject of doing good is a natural person who has no legal duties and obligations. A subject who has legal duties or obligations cannot be a courageous subject when performing legal duties or obligations.

2. The object of the protection of courageous acts is the interests of the state and the collective or the personal and property safety of others. The act of citizens fighting against illegal and criminal acts in order to protect the safety of life and property cannot be regarded as a courageous act.

3. The subjective aspect of being brave lies in being proactive, regardless of personal safety.

4. The objective aspect of being brave is to fight against harmful acts or natural disasters without hesitation when the interests of the state and the collective or the personal and property of others are infringed.