Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Please tell me about the tent terminology in English and Chinese, thank you!

Please tell me about the tent terminology in English and Chinese, thank you!

Tent (tent) according to the use of the needs of many types, such as camping, alpine, beach, fishing, hunting, disaster relief, jungle, military and so on, the following I mainly talk about some of the camping, mountaineering tent materials and design.

Camping, mountaineering tents generally use thin polyester, nylon fabrics, so that carrying will be lightweight, and can improve the density of the fabric warp and weft to the foreign high-grade tents using 210T to 300T (warp and weft density), the density of its waterproofing will be relatively high, but too high a density of its filament requirements are also thin, so that the strength of the decline.

There are many kinds of outer tent coating, camping, mountaineering tents generally use PU, PE and silver coating, PU is the most ideal. The waterproof index of the outer tent is generally 800~2500mmH2O, too high will affect the breathability of the tent, and the high-grade tents in foreign countries are seldom above 2500. Moreover, the waterproof index of the tent is only dynamic waterproof index, not hydrostatic pressure index, 2500mmH2O is only the instantaneous water pressure of the rain, if you use 2500 water column is sure to leak. I have used the vast majority of tents in a long time under the rain outside the tent will be soaked, this time the design of the double-layer tent reflects its advantages, the inside of the tent to gather water droplets will slide down to the ground (if the outside of the tent is poor waterproofing, rainstorms, the inside of the outside of the tent water droplets will be directly dripped down to the inside of the tent). According to these characteristics camping, mountaineering tent is recommended not to choose a single-layer, single-layer tent water droplets will slide down inside the tent.

Camping, mountaineering inner tent generally use thin polyester, nylon, polyester cotton breathable fabric. The advantage of polyester cotton is good moisture absorption, the disadvantage is easy to mold, polyester, nylon advantage is easy to care. Some of the inner tent is a large area of mesh, the advantage is good ventilation, the disadvantage is that the light is too permeable, summer only with the inner tent, the outside will be able to clearly see the inside, sleeping is easy to get naked.

Camping, mountaineering tent ground material with PE, ordinary nylon, Oxford cloth. Low-grade PE bottom, PE is not wear-resistant, easy to aging brittle. Anti-tear nylon bottom used in alpine tents, the advantages of light, the disadvantage of poor abrasion resistance, easy to break. Oxford cloth bottom is the most mature, Oxford cloth to silk thickness indicator D nominal, 210D than 150D thick, wear-resistant is relatively better, but the weight is also relatively improve some. The higher the waterproof index of the base material, the better, generally 2000~50000mmH2O.

Camping, mountaineering tent poles generally use fiberglass poles and aluminum poles. Fiberglass poles have the advantage of being cheap, the disadvantage of easy aging, brittle, broken, heavy. Aluminum poles have the advantage of lightweight, high strength, the disadvantage is expensive. Aluminum rods are made of 7075T9 or 7001T6, early aluminum rods can only be produced in South Korea, the United States and Germany, Germany's quality is the best, South Korea's price is the highest, so most of the aluminum rods tent aluminum rods are produced in South Korea. The first few years of domestic aluminum rods are imported from South Korea, and is fixed code sets came in, and then the domestic in order to save costs from South Korea into the aluminum tube, cut their own assembly sets, also known as the Korean aluminum rods. Recently I heard that the domestic missile casing of a former military enterprise can also do aluminum tubes, but the raw materials are also from South Korea. The real Korean original complete sets of aluminum rods are printed on the EASTON 7075

.