Ancient poems related to the Cold Food Festival

In real life or work and study, everyone has been exposed to some classic ancient poems to some extent. The length of ancient poems can be long or short, and the rhyme is more free and flexible, so it is not necessary to stick to antithesis and melody. Still struggling to find good ancient poetry? The following are ancient poems related to the Cold Food Festival. Welcome to reading. I hope you will like them.

Ancient poems related to the Cold Food Festival

1, "Cold Food Festival Sacrifice Chief"

Tang Wu Tang Jue

The introduction is ridiculous and pitiful, and a fishing boat is useless. My neighbor taught me to turn off the fire. I was ashamed. I didn't know the kitchen had been smoke-free for a long time.

2. "Cold food suburbs"

Tang guanxiu

Cold food will be my home, and I will follow the stone. Bury flowers and drink wine, and the birds sing.

White water over weeds, new clouds out of low fog. I can't bear to look back. My home is in the west of Song Chi.

3. Cold food

Tang Mengyunqing

Jiangnan in February is full of flowers, and cold food in other places is far from sadness. Poor people often don't have fireworks, not only in the Ming Dynasty.

4. "He Ziyou cold food"

Tang sushi

In February this year, the cold food was gloomy, and the Woods were deep and green. Who can borrow horses in the city? It is convenient to have famous gardens everywhere.

But I don't need to make up a poem about hanging a hip flask occasionally. Suddenly I heard that Tiber was shocked to travel and the river was ruined.

5. Cold food

Tang Han 'ao

In late spring, Chang 'an city is full of songs and dances, and countless flowers fall. The east wind of the Cold Food Festival blows on the willow trees in the royal garden.

At dusk, the Han officials issued candles, and light smoke was scattered into the Wuhou mansion.

6. "Cold food first"

Don Wu Yuan Heng

Willow hanging nine silk, flowers floating in the snow. What a gaunt person, this Fangfei Festival.

7. Cold food and extravagant hopes

Don Xiong Rudeng

Bassol has no flesh and blood relatives, only two or three times a year. Don't plant flowers and trees in front of the tomb. Spring scenery has nothing to do with people under the spring.

8, "Cold Food Mountain Pavilion Book Love"

Tanglai Lake

Holding a cup of mountain pavilion alone, I hate Fupeng every season. The color of grass invasion is rain, and the pear blossoms everywhere are wind last night.

The spirit of Shu is lonely in spring, and the moon is hazy after the soul of Chu sings. I clearly remember the dream of going home, Hudong in front of Xu Ru's house.

9. "Cold food on the road"

Tangsong wenzhi

It's already on the way to late spring when I meet cold food immediately. Poor Jiang, I can't see Luo Qiao people.

The Arctic cherishes the sage, and Nanwa is the vassal. In the old garden, wicker is new day and night.

10, cold food on the grave

Yang Wanli in Southern Song Dynasty

Go straight to your husband! Can this bridge be out of danger? The maple leaves in the distant mountains are pale outside, and the broken houses are beside the lonely wheat.

The spring breeze is coming again, and all the new buildings are gone. Pear blossoms are cold food, and it is only when you enter the festival that you are worried.

Extended reading: introduction to festivals

The Cold Food Festival is a traditional festival in China, after the summer solstice and one or two days before Tomb-Sweeping Day. When the first day of the day is a holiday, smoking is forbidden and only cold food is eaten. In the development of later generations, the customs of sweeping, climbing, swinging, cuju, crochet and cockfighting were gradually increased. The Cold Food Festival lasted for more than 2,000 years and was once called the largest folk festival in China. Cold Food Festival is the only traditional festival of Han nationality named after food customs.

The origin of the Cold Food Festival, according to historical records: During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhong Er, the son of the State of Jin, fled to other countries and lived in exile for 19 years. Minister Jiezitui always followed around and never gave up; Even "cutting stocks." Zhong Er tried to become a famous gentleman "Jin Wengong". But meson tui didn't want to make a fortune, so he lived in seclusion with his mother in Mianshan. Jin Wengong ordered the release of Yamakaji to force him out of the mountain, but meson was determined not to go out of the mountain and eventually died in a fire. Jin Wengong remembered his loyalty, buried him in Mianshan, built a shrine and a temple, and ordered the prohibition of cold food on the day of Jiexiu to express his grief. This is the origin of the "Cold Food Festival".

Before the calendar reform in Tang Ruowang in the early Qing Dynasty, Tomb-Sweeping Day was scheduled for two days after the Cold Food Festival. After the reform of the Tang family, the Cold Food Festival was held the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day. The definition of the modern twenty-four solar terms follows that of the Tang Dynasty, so the Cold Food Festival is the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day.

From the Spring and Autumn Period to the present, the Cold Food Festival has a history of more than 2,600 years. The story took place in Shanxi, China, and was set as the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day. On this day, the custom of eating cold food, offering sacrifices and having an outing has been handed down and accepted by the whole country. With the passage of time, the Cold Food Festival has quietly merged into Tomb-Sweeping Day, and the people represented by the Cold Food Festival have praised loyalty, honesty and political clarity for thousands of years.

Cold food festival custom

1 Dietary Customs of Cold Food Festival

The food of the Cold Food Festival includes: cold porridge, cold noodles, cold paste, green japonica rice and so on. Sacrifices for the Cold Food Festival: face swallow, snake rabbit, etc. Drinks include: spring wine I, fresh tea, clear spring, sweet water, etc. Most of these are used to worship rabbits, expressing the expectation of the country's prosperity.

2. The custom of inserting willows at the Cold Food Festival

The symbolic thing of vitamin cold food festival is to miss the political clarity pursued by meson tui. There is also a folk saying that "a beautiful woman becomes a bald head without wearing a willow at Qingming Festival". Salix is.

It is a custom to insert willows in memory of Shennong, the founder of agriculture, who taught people to grow crops. In some places, people put willow branches under the eaves to forecast the weather. An old proverb says: "Willow branches and green rain; The wicker is dead and the weather is fine. " As the saying goes, "when you plant flowers, you don't send flowers." . "Where the wicker is inserted, you will live there.

There are three meanings: one is farewell, and the book of songs says, "I was not there yesterday, Liu Yiyi". In Li Bai's poem, "No one can stand homesickness when listening to Liu Duan in this nocturne." "Three words of wishes, intentional planting, unintentional planting" I wish the guests a happy life.

3. Cold Food Festival outing custom

Cold food festival, also called spring outing, began in Tang and Song Dynasties. "Scenery of the Imperial Capital" recorded the scene of hiking: during the Qingming Festival, people went hiking, and there were tens of thousands of tourists, riders, pedestrians and tourists. "

Go for an outing, also known as spring outing, exploring spring and seeking spring. In the spring when flowers turn green, people go hiking in the suburbs together. The custom of outing in China has a long history, and the legend was formed as far back as the pre-Qin period. The Book of Jin records that every spring, people go to the suburbs together to enjoy the scenery, which was the most popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties.

4. Swing custom in Cold Food Festival

Swing was originally a game for court women in the ancient Cold Food Festival. According to historical records, the Tianbao Palace Mid-solstice Cold Food Festival actually set up a swing, which made the ladies-in-waiting laugh and thought it was a feast. The emperor called it Banxian Opera, and the people in Beijing called it Banxian Opera. "

The origin of swing can be traced back to ancient times. At that time, in order to make a living, ancestors needed to go up trees to pick fruits. In climbing and running, they grab vines and swing back and forth, climb trees or cross ravines. This is the prototype of the swing.

Swing is a custom in ancient Tomb-Sweeping Day, China. It has a very old name, called Qian Qiu, and later changed its name to swing to avoid it. In ancient times, swings only appeared after Qingming and cold food, and were only used by court nobles for men and women to play.

5. The custom of singing poems at the Cold Food Festival

During the Cold Food Festival, literati either miss their loved ones, or borrow scenery to express their feelings, or are full of fun and poetry. Judging from the whole Tang poetry, Tang Xuanzong, Du Fu, Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and other celebrities all wrote poems about the Cold Food Festival, which enriched the life and entertainment of literati.

6. Hygienic customs of cold food festival in spring

It depends on the eating habits of China people. Because most people will eat a lot of big fish and meat during the Spring Festival, it is necessary to clean up their intestines and stomach. This will not only make you healthy, but also clear your head. During the Cold Food Festival, most people go out to pick wild vegetables, which not only exercises their bodies, but also recuperates their spiritual life problems.

In spring, people are prone to liver-fire and lung-fire disorders. It is good to cherish the memory of our ancestors, place grief on them, and turn grief into anger, which is good for regulating the liver and lungs.

7. Cuju custom of Cold Food Festival

Cuju prevailed in the Tang Dynasty. According to the historical book "Literature General Examination": "Cuju, Gai began in the Tang Dynasty. Plant two bamboos, several feet high, and wrap the net on the net to measure the ball for the door. The ball is divided into friends and friends, and the game is divided into corners. " This is a popular game in ancient Tomb-Sweeping Day.

Cuju originated from Qi State, the ancient capital of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Emperors of past dynasties attached great importance to cuju as a military training.

8. Worship the custom of sweeping graves at the Cold Food Festival

The Cold Food Festival was regarded as a "wild sacrifice" from the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the early Tang Dynasty. Families go to ancestral graves, offer sacrifices, add soil and hang paper money. Then they scattered swallows and snakes and rabbits on the top of the grave, rolled them down, put them on with willow branches or zits, and put them high in the house, which means they are stained with the virtue of their ancestors.