Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What is Chinese patent medicine?
What is Chinese patent medicine?
Chinese patent medicine has two concepts: one is Chinese patent medicine in a narrow sense, which mainly refers to ready-made drugs made from Chinese herbal medicines according to certain therapeutic principles, such as various pills, powders and granules. In Chinese patent medicine, that is, people often say in life; The other is Chinese patent medicine in a broad sense, which includes not only the narrow concept of Chinese patent medicine, but also all processed herbs.
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Nomenclature of Chinese patent medicine
The naming method of Chinese patent medicines basically follows the naming method of traditional prescriptions, that is, Chinese patent medicines named after each Chinese herbal medicine, Chinese herbal pieces and Chinese herbal extracts are composed of two parts, which reflect the characteristics of prescriptions and express dosage forms. Because Chinese patent medicines have a long history, the characteristics of prescriptions are varied and complicated, and the people who prescribe them often start from their own point of view, so there are various naming methods for Chinese patent medicines.
1 is named after the source of the prescription. According to the original book of the prescription, we can know its source, such as Niuhuang Qingxin Pill (from Taiping Huimin Heji Formula) and Jingui Shenqi Pill (from Zhangzhongjing's synopsis of Jingui).
2. Named after the composition and composition of the prescription. For example, Liuwei Dihuang Pill is composed of six kinds of drugs, mainly Rehmannia glutinosa, and Erdong Ointment is composed of Radix Asparagi and Radix Ophiopogonis. If the prescription is simple, such as Cizhu pills, Banlangen granules, Yinhuang oral liquid and other drugs. Named after the main drugs, such as Fu Liang Pill, Shenqi Pill and Dinggui Powder. , and named after the proportion of components. For example, Liuyi Powder consists of 6 parts of talc and 1 part of licorice.
Baidu encyclopedia-Chinese patent medicine
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