What are the four famous kilns in ancient China?

The four famous kilns in ancient China are: Yue kiln, Yaozhou kiln, Longquan kiln, Ding kiln.

1, Yue kiln. Mainly produces celadon, Yue Kiln porcelain celadon and the Tang Dynasty tea drinking style relationship is very close, its porcelain modeling, glaze beauty, loved by tea drinkers. Tea drinking style and influence the Yue kiln celadon type system.

2, Yaozhou kiln. Is a representative of the northern celadon. Its decorations carved very clear, with the character traits of northerners, the historical record is also known as the knife to see the mud. Yaozhou kiln began in the Tang dynasty, the end of the Northern Song dynasty for the heyday, finally the Republic of China.

3, Longquan kiln. Famous for firing celadon, coarser tire, thicker body, glaze color light green, glaze layer slightly book. Longquan kiln started in the three kingdoms and two Jin dynasties, ended in the Qing dynasty.

4, Ding kiln. The main production of white porcelain, is the center of white porcelain in northern China, began in the Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Northern Song Dynasty and Jin, finally Yuan. Ding kiln a large number of over-firing method, also used a gasket type combination sagger.

Expanded Information

The Eight Famous Kilns are: Yue Kiln, Yaozhou Kiln, Longquan Kiln, Ding Kiln, Magzhou Kiln, Jun Kiln, Jingdezhen Kiln and Jian Kiln.

1, the Yue kiln

Yue kiln is located in zhejiang ningshao plain. Kiln location is mainly in present-day Zhejiang Province, Shangyu, Yuyao, Cixi, Ningbo and other places. Since the Eastern Han Dynasty began production, through the Three Kingdoms, the two Jin Dynasty, the Southern Dynasties, the Tang Dynasty, until the Song Dynasty, continued for more than a thousand years

2, Yaozhou kilns

Yaozhou kilns are located in Tongchuan, Shaanxi Province, Huangbao town. Created in the Tang Dynasty, the early Song Dynasty in the Five Dynasties by the influence of Yue Kiln specializing in burnt celadon. Song and Jin period is the peak period, the end of Jin to decline. Main features: the early Northern Song Dynasty, the tire green-gray, glaze green flash yellow.

3, Longquan kiln

Longquan kiln is located in Longquan, Zhejiang Province, was burned in the Five Dynasties, until the Qing Dynasty before the decline. Five Dynasties by the influence of the Yue kiln burned celadon. The porcelain tires are dense and glassy, and the tires are gray and the glaze is watery green.

4, Ding kiln

Ding kiln's main place of origin in present-day Quyang County, Hebei Province, the village of Jianjie. Ding kiln was created in the late Tang Dynasty, through the Five Dynasties, Song and Jin became a huge white porcelain system.

5, magnetic state kilns

Magnetic state kilns kiln site in the town of Guantai, Magi County, Handan, Hebei Province, was created in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, and reached its peak, the Southern Song Dynasty, Liao, Jin and Yuan, the Ming and Qing Dynasty still continue to burn.

6, Jun Kiln

Jun Kiln in Yuxian County, Henan Province, founded in the Tang Dynasty, through the Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties. The main features: delicate tire, thick glaze, glaze color rose purple, begonia red, eggplant purple, sky blue, rouge, cinnabar, and red and blue kiln change.

7, jingdezhen kiln

Jingdezhen kiln is located in jingdezhen, jiangxi province. Began to burn in the Five Dynasties, is still burning. Main features: different periods of firing varieties, but the porcelain quality is high. Representatives for the Song Dynasty blue and white porcelain, Ming and Qing dynasty blue and white.

8, Jian kiln

Jian kiln in Jianyang County, Fujian Province, Shui Ji Town. Began in the late Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, and declined in the Yuan Dynasty.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia - The Eight Famous Kilns of Ancient China