Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Skills of fishing mandarin fish

Siniperca chuatsi is a carnivorous fish, mainly eating small miscellaneous fish and water worms. Therefore, if you want to catch mandarin fish in clear water, it

Skills of fishing mandarin fish

Siniperca chuatsi is a carnivorous fish, mainly eating small miscellaneous fish and water worms. Therefore, if you want to catch mandarin fish in clear water, it

Skills of fishing mandarin fish

Siniperca chuatsi is a carnivorous fish, mainly eating small miscellaneous fish and water worms. Therefore, if you want to catch mandarin fish in clear water, it is very difficult to sit in muddy water and wait for the fish to bite. You must fish because of the water. Let's call it "door-to-door" method. So what skills are needed to catch mandarin fish? The following is my introduction to you, I hope it will help you.

First, fishing tackle selection:

1. pole, a bamboo pole more than 3 meters long, the tip of the pole should be hard but not soft; Tie a wire ring similar to a coil at the top of the pole tip;

2. Wire, high-quality nylon wire, standard diameter of 0.3 mm, length of 1.7 times the rod length;

3. Pendants, hollow lead pendants weighing not less than 50 grams;

4. Fishing, choose a Yi Shi No.8 hook;

Fish, centipede and loach can be used as bait, especially loach, but they all need to be fresh.

Second, fishing tackle bait assembly:

The fishing line should be tied to the hand-held part of the pole and then passed through the loop at the tip of the pole. The advantage is that once the hook is hooked, you can pull the wire with your left hand and feed the rod with your right hand until the wire ring at the tip of the rod touches the lead pendant, and it can be recovered with a light touch. Fall through the main line, the brain line is connected below the fall, and the distance between the hook and the fall is 10 cm, which is too close to lose concealment; It's too far away, pendants often enter the hole, and the bait is still floating outside; The requirement of feeding is that the hook crosses the ridge in front of the dorsal fin of loach, so that the hook tip is exposed without hurting the internal organs.

Third, operation;

On the rocky beach, people stand on the shore, choose the darkest and smallest gap under the water, throw the bait vertically into the hole, and gently move the pole. If a fish bites the hook, the hand feels very violent. At this time, you should relax for a few seconds and lift the fishing rod after it is swallowed into the hook. If there is no response, it means that there is no fish in this nest, then choose another point to fish. After fishing in this stone beach, I was moved to another stone beach. Although this fishing method is hard, it is more sure than sticking to it.

Black hole fishing skills

First, "enemy reconnaissance" before fishing.

After getting the news that a fish pond is about to release fish, the first thing to do is to inquire about the fish-whether it is commercial fish or wild fish. If it is fed, it is necessary to know what feed it is, how much it is fed, and even when the fish farmers feed the fish. Feeding fish feed is the first ingredient we should choose when preparing bait; The degree of feeding will affect the enthusiasm of fish to eat bait accordingly; Feeding time can let us know the peak period of fish biting when fishing. If it is not the fed fish, then we should be more careful and troublesome when choosing bait, which requires some experience in bait preparation.

It is very important to choose a place to fish in this open-ended fish pond. Therefore, before fishing, you should go to the fish pond to "step on the spot" in advance. If you don't know the topography of the fish pond, the depth of the pit bottom and the environment of the pit bottom, there are only two results in pulling the pole rashly: either the pie falls from the sky and hits you-the possibility of a bumper harvest is too small, or the harvest is too small, which is likely to end up as an air force. In addition, to understand the water quality of fish ponds, you can measure the PH value of water if possible. These are very helpful for bait preparation before fishing, and also an important basis for us to choose fishing tactics.

Second, equip with weapons and ammunition

The basic situation of the black pit is that the water is rich and the fish is thin, and the small account of the fish pond owner is better than anyone else. They usually put fish more frequently in order to catch us. To deal with such a fish situation, it is necessary to combine hard and soft. The hard pole is to deal with the fish situation at the peak of the fish biting when the fish is just released. At this time, it is necessary to grab fish and fight for speed. Soft poles are often used, because fish are released first and then released, and the individual size of fish varies. There are not so many people who specialize in catching big fish. So in order to avoid becoming an air force, everyone, big and small, should accept it. In this way, the line group can't be too thick, and it is difficult to control the small fishing group when encountering major events. Therefore, only by using the excellent elasticity of the soft fishing rod can we take care of major events while fishing small fish.

The fish situation in Heidakeng is easier to deal with than in competitive competitions. It is usually enough to prepare a few buoys that are often used. Among them, the slender bottom fishing buoy can be used to catch the bottom, take care of the fishing trip or make fun of fishing. The size and dimension of this buoy should be prepared. The long tail buoy with short body and long feet turns over quickly and has good stability. Fishing in a black pit or in the wind and waves can make you more handy. In addition, the fish situation in the black pit rarely exceeds 200 per hour, so the bamboo foot buoy need not be considered. But many fish in the fish pond are taken back from fishermen and put back into the fish pond. They have been caught and released many times, and the degree of slipping is no less than that of fish in professional competitive pools, so soft tail labels are necessary. A soft tail can be used to catch a light mouth, and a thick tail can be used to catch a slippery mouth.

After the fishing team is ready, all that remains is how to cook a delicious meal for the fish. The pressure of using bait in a black pit is no less than playing competitive games. The premise of using bait correctly is to know the feeding habits of fish. The food intake of fish is determined by the hearing, taste and visual system. They first heard the sound of the bait entering the water, and then looked for the place where the bait entered the water. Later, they will sense the nutrients dissolved in water, find and see the bait, and finally eat the bait. Only by understanding the feeding characteristics of fish can we be targeted. In fish ponds where nesting is allowed, nesting materials should be made according to the information known in advance before fishing, and the feeding situation and living habits of fish should also be taken into account, so that the combination of reality and reality can be achieved when nesting, and the fish can be lured by sound when nesting. In addition, everyone wants to catch fish, and all kinds of good bait and secret bait are used, so the bait should have a certain palatability. Palatability is not just good taste. When we open bait, we should not only fully consider the chemical attraction effect of bait, but also adjust the physical state at any time according to the situation of fish. Third, there is no fixed way to fish, so attack at the right time.

Fish is a temperamental animal, and its activity and feeding ability are greatly influenced by external factors. Their ability to perceive climate in water is much stronger than that of humans. When we feel the weather changes, the fish in the water are no longer in the original swimming layer. If bad weather and lack of oxygen in water lead to fish anorexia, then even the best equipment, bait and fishing technology are hard to gain. Therefore, the thermophilic and aerobic properties of fish largely determine our catch. I believe everyone knows what kind of weather is suitable for fishing, so I won't go into details here. It is worth noting that the density of black pit fish is small and the distribution is uneven, and the fish situation is more complicated than that of competitive ponds. Therefore, it is necessary to change tactics and fishing methods in time according to the characteristics of fish. In spring, fishing is better in the morning. But a few hours after the sun came out, the fish stopped. It is not that fish don't eat bait, but that the characteristics of fish warming lead to the change of its swimming layer. The same is true in late autumn and early winter. In summer, continuous light rain or sultry weather suddenly showers, so fishing floats should be our first choice. It is too hot to stop in summer and autumn, and fish usually dive into deep water to enjoy the cool. The effect of night fishing will be much better this season. In addition, due to the long fishing time, the change of fish situation is difficult to control, which requires fishermen to change their fishing methods according to the situation. Sometimes fishing at the bottom, sometimes floating; Sometimes you fish far, sometimes you fish close, and you never stick to one fishing method.

Fishing skills of crucian carp

1. Pay attention to making a nest. According to the different time, terrain and waters, measures should be taken to make nests or feed them. For example, the bait nest of "spring fishing shoal" mentioned above is better than nesting on the spot. If a pond is overgrown with weeds and it is difficult to get out, but there are many crucian carp there, not far from home, or convenient transportation, don't let go. After choosing the fishing position, open a "hole" of about 1 square meter to completely remove weeds or other obstacles. Feeding the bait on the first day and fishing the next day is far better than the new "hole". If we can find the rotting corpses of small animals such as dead cats and rotten dogs, and tie up 1 stone and sink into the nest, we can get a bumper harvest for 4-5 days. If you are close to home, you can pour leftovers and cow dung into the nest, and the effect is good.

Make a three-dimensional nest. Suitable for deep water under steep slopes or levees. Bait preparation: stir-fry the crushed bean cake residue, add 1/5 sheep bone powder, and bag for later use. After reaching the fishing position, add 60% wet soil to the shore, mix well and rub it fine, and sprinkle it into the fishing area to form a three-dimensional nest. Tie three hooks with a hand lever flush with the pole line, and cooperate with the float to make the lower hook just sink to the bottom, with the upper hook hanging about 8 cm from the bottom and the other hook hanging between the upper hook and the lower hook. As the bait is continuously put into the fishing area, there will be more and more fishing. In the first half hour, there may be few fish, and later, there may be more fish. Even before the hook landed, it was caught by the fish halfway. It is common to catch two fish in one pole, and occasionally catch three fish in one pole. In order to save bait loading time, red earthworm can catch 3 ~ 5 fish at a time without changing bait by dipping in essence. Bait mixed with sediment will inevitably "brush" like rain when thrown into the fishing area, but as long as it is sprinkled for a few times, the fish will not be afraid. Not only crucian carp love to bite hooks, but carp also love to bite hooks.

When fish compete for food on the surface of the water, it shows that the bait throwing rate decreases because of too frequent and too many baits. It is necessary not only to stop feeding, but also to lift the bottom hook to make it close to the water surface and pull it into the fish, which will lead to horizontal drift. Use the method of throwing the rod or lifting it up and down to lure the fish into the bait. After the bait is suspended, the fish will sink to the bottom again for food.

2. Master the characteristics of big crucian carp. In the backwater vortex of the river in rainy season, near the sluice of the reservoir and at the backwater inlet of the pier, it is often the gathering place of the big crucian carp. In the pond densely covered with duckweed, there is a "snap" sound, or duckweed arches, or the head is exposed to oxygen, mostly the whereabouts of big crucian carp. If the bait hook hasn't sunk to the bottom, it stops halfway and is swallowed by the fish, and the fish slowly floats up or lies still, mostly because of the big crucian carp. The smaller the drift, or the slower the drift speed, the larger the individual of crucian carp. When observing the small bubbles of the fish star after making a nest, we can see that there are larger bubbles in the dense bubbles, which is the signal that the big crucian carp enters the nest.