Reasons for the emergence of self-organization theory of systems

Self-organization theory is a kind of system theory that began to be established and developed in the late 1960s. Its object of study is mainly the problem of the formation and development mechanism of complex self-organized systems (life systems, social systems), i.e., under certain conditions, how the system automatically moves from disorder to order, and from low-level order to high-level order. It has three main components: Dissipative Structure Theory (Dissipative Structure), Synergism (Synergertios), and Mutation Theory (Calastrophe Theory).

The process by which chaotic systems form a dissipative structure during random identification is defined as self-organization. As shown in the figure:

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In general, organization refers to the ordered structure within a system or the process of formation of such ordered structure.

German theoretical physicist H. Haken argues that in terms of the evolutionary form of organization, it can be divided into two categories: other-organized and self-organized.

If a system relies on external instructions to form an organization, it is he-organization; if there are no external instructions, and the system forms an orderly structure automatically according to some rule of mutual tacit agreement, each doing its own duty but coordinated, it is self-organization.

The phenomenon of self-organization is common in both nature and human society.

The stronger the self-organizing function of a system, the stronger its ability to maintain and generate new functions.

For example, human society is much more advanced than the animal kingdom in its ability to self-organize.

Self-organization theory is a systems theory that began to be established and developed in the late 1960s.

Its object of study is mainly the problem of the formation and development mechanism of complex self-organized systems (living systems, social systems), i.e., under certain conditions, how the system automatically moves from disorder to order, and from low-level order to high-level order.

"Self-organization" is one of the most amazing discoveries of modern nonlinear science and nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Based on the in-depth observation and research on the process of species origin, biological evolution and social development, some emerging cross-cutting disciplines have defined the concept of "self-organization" from different perspectives:

From the viewpoint of system theory, "self-organization" refers to the process in which a system develops from simplicity to complexity, and from coarseness to delicacy on its own, and constantly improves its own complexity and delicacy, driven by its intrinsic mechanism;

The process of self-organization is the process in which a system develops from simplicity to complexity, and from coarseness to delicacy, and constantly increases its own complexity and delicacy.

From the viewpoint of thermodynamics, "self-organization" refers to the process of a system continuously reducing its entropy content and improving its orderliness by exchanging matter, energy and information with the outside world;

From the viewpoint of statistical mechanics, "self-organization" refers to the process of a system spontaneously migrating from the state of the most probable chances to the direction of lower chances;

From the viewpoint of evolutionary theory, "self-organization" refers to the process by which a system continuously improves its organizational structure and mode of operation under the action of the mechanisms of "heredity", "mutation", and "survival of the fittest", so as to continually improve its adaptive ability to the environment. The greatest merit of C. R. Darwin's theory of biological evolution is that it excludes the dominant role of external causes and explains for the first time the origin of species and the evolution of organisms in terms of internal mechanisms and in terms of a self-organized development process.

The theory of self-organization has three main components: Dissipative Structure, Synergertios, and Calastrophe Theory.

German theoretical physicist H. Haken argues that in terms of the evolutionary form of an organization, it can be divided into two categories: other-organized and self-organized.

If a system forms an organization by relying on external instructions, it is he-organization; if there are no external instructions, and the system forms an orderly structure automatically according to some rule of mutual tacit agreement, each doing its own duty but coordinated, it is self-organization.

The phenomenon of self-organization is common in both nature and human society.

The stronger the self-organizing function of a system, the stronger its ability to maintain and generate new functions.

For example, human society is much more advanced than the animal kingdom in its ability to self-organize.

Self-organization theory is a systems theory that began to be established and developed in the late 1960s.

Its object of study is mainly the problem of the formation and development mechanism of complex self-organized systems (living systems, social systems), i.e., under certain conditions, how the system automatically moves from disorder to order, and from low-level order to high-level order.

"Self-organization" is one of the most amazing discoveries of modern nonlinear science and nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Based on the in-depth observation and research on the process of species origin, biological evolution and social development, some emerging cross-cutting disciplines have defined the concept of "self-organization" from different perspectives:

From the viewpoint of system theory, "self-organization" refers to the process in which a system develops from simplicity to complexity, and from coarseness to delicacy on its own, and constantly improves its own complexity and delicacy, driven by its intrinsic mechanism;

The process of self-organization is the process in which a system develops from simplicity to complexity, and from coarseness to delicacy, and constantly increases its own complexity and delicacy.

From the viewpoint of thermodynamics, "self-organization" refers to the process of a system continuously reducing its entropy content and improving its orderliness by exchanging matter, energy and information with the outside world;

From the viewpoint of statistical mechanics, "self-organization" refers to the process of a system spontaneously migrating from the state of the most probable chances to the direction of lower chances;

From the viewpoint of evolutionary theory, "self-organization" refers to the process by which a system continuously improves its organizational structure and mode of operation under the action of the mechanisms of "heredity", "mutation", and "survival of the fittest", so as to continually improve its adaptive capacity to the environment. The greatest merit of C. R. Darwin's theory of biological evolution is that it excludes the dominant role of external causes and explains for the first time the origin of species and biological evolution from an internal mechanism and from a self-organized development process.