Why are bats and clouds carved on ancient buildings and what do they mean?

The reason why there are bats and clouds carved on ancient buildings is because: bats and clouds are traditional Chinese allegorical patterns, which have good meanings.

1, bat pattern

Bat pattern is a traditional Chinese allegorical pattern. Bat is not a bird, not a mouse, but a mammal that can fly, belonging to the order of pterodactyls in zoology.

In traditional Chinese decorative arts, the image of the bat is used as a symbol of happiness, and the custom uses the resonance of the words "bat" and "fortune" and the flying of the bat to combine the symbolism of "entering the fortune", which means "to enter the fortune". "It is hoped that happiness will come down from the sky like bats. With this group of auspicious patterns.

The bat pattern has a single bat pattern and a combination of bat patterns. Bat and Fu are homophonic, which is a metaphor for good fortune and happiness. Such as a bat flying in front of the eyes, known as "blessed in front of the eyes", bats and horses composed of "immediately blessed", the upper part of a circle of red bats, also known as Hongfuqitian.

2, cloud pattern

Cloud pattern is China's colorful decorative patterns in a typical one, is widely decorated in ancient architecture, sculpture, clothing, utensils and a variety of artifacts on the cloud pattern in a variety of forms, there is a very abstract rules of geometric shapes, as well as vivid and graphic natural graphics.

Ancient people's long-term collection and farming practices, the clouds and rain to determine the impact of the harvest to produce expectations and reverence. The clouds were sublimated and abstracted in people's minds, and they were worshiped and revered.

Expanded:

Other decorative patterns for windows and doors of ancient buildings:

1, Lotus lotus

Lotus lotus in the decoration is widely used not only because of the beauty of its image, but also due to the lotus lotus has the connotation of the idea. Lotus is born in the mud and white, soft and can wear firm, living under the section of these ecological characteristics is showing the ancient society advocated and advocated the moral standards.

2, the wooden door on the azalea, plum blossom, bamboo decorative pine, bamboo, plum symbolizes the noble character, peony symbolizes the noble and rich, their images are often found in the decoration of the building.

3, wooden doors on the piano, chess, books, paintings and bottles?

Decoration of the artifacts are also more programmed to appear in the style of the qin, chess, books, paintings of this performance of the literati scholars and scholars transcend the mundane life of the subject often appear in the residence of the brick doorway, the wooden lattice fan and other decorations, where the simplification of only the harp, chessboard, letters, scrolls to show, and in all parts of the world has become almost a uniform stereotypes.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Bat Patterns

Baidu Encyclopedia - Cloud Patterns

Baidu Encyclopedia - Decorative Patterns for Doors and Windows of Ancient Architecture