How did ancient people warmly welcome the winter solstice?

What kind of festival is the winter solstice? Why did the ancients attach great importance to it?

The famous British poet Shelley once said a famous saying: If winter comes, can spring be far behind? ?

If we change the local language habits in China, it is: the solstice of winter is coming, and the Spring Festival is not far away.

Today's winter solstice is only a solar term in people's eyes, and it is not particularly valued, but in ancient times, there was one? Is the winter solstice as big as a year? It is said that ancient people attached great importance to the winter solstice. Today, we will tell a historical story about the winter solstice!

Winter solstice, also known as Jiujiu and Winter Festival, is one of the 24 solar terms and the earliest one among them. The twenty-four solar terms have a long history. As early as the Western Han Dynasty, Huainanzi? There are records about twenty-four solar terms in astronomical training.

The ancients decided to farm with 24 solar terms, and agriculture was the most important thing in ancient times, so the ancients attached great importance to it. Following the winter solstice, it is the most important Spring Festival in China, so the winter solstice is also called? By age? The solstice of winter indicates the arrival of a new year, which has different meanings for people.

Not only that, the solstice in winter was also regarded as the day of ancestor worship by the ancients, who paid more attention to clan etiquette and ancestor worship. The grand sacrificial ceremony of three sacrifices, three teas and five wines also made the status of the winter solstice rise, so what else? Is the winter solstice as big as a year? Statement. Because of the great significance of winter solstice, wanderers who have been wandering all the year round will go home to worship their ancestors together, which also adds a happy atmosphere of reunion to the winter solstice.

Winter solstice without entertainment is full of hooligans!

During the winter solstice, everything is dormant, so it is impossible to ride horses to hunt and hike, but the ancients also used their wisdom to create fun for their winter solstice solar terms.

Like what? Count to nine? This is a game invented by the ancients. When we were young, we often received letters from our grandparents. 1929 didn't shoot, walked on the ice in 3949, watched the willows along the river in 5969, opened 89 geese on the 79 river, and added 99 19, plowing cattle everywhere. ?

This is the 99-9 song that is widely circulated all over China. Older rural people can basically recite it. These nine days are counted from the winter of solstice, and some days are nine days. Nineteen? Keep counting? Jiujiu? , a * * * eighty-one days.

What else is there? Cold map? This is also a game for the ancients to kill time. The game is very simple, that is, draw a big nine squares in a picture, and draw a small nine squares in each big nine squares. There are eighty-one small squares on this paper.

What is the painting method? Cloudy and sunny, windy and rainy, snowy? Folk songs also say: in sunny snow, it is necessary to divide the left wind and the right rain. At eleven o'clock in 1998, the spring grass is green. ?

Write a word and draw a symbol in the small grid every day to record your life. After 8 1 day, the cooling map is completed.

Many people find this boring! In fact, I don't know the life of the ancients. The ancients didn't have these mobile phones and computers, especially in the north. Every winter, they don't have a job, and cats stay at home all day, so they can only think of this kind of entertainment.

What did the ancients eat in the winter of solstice? Why is it popular in the north? Not as good as jiaozi? ?

As the saying goes:? People eat for the sky? Throughout the ages, people in China have attached great importance to it? Food? One way, not only the food is exquisite, but also the variety.

Different regions have different characteristics. On the solstice of winter, people in the south follow the ancient customs, offering sacrifices to ancestors and gods and praying for peace. Suzhou people eat winter solstice balls, Fujian people make glutinous rice balls, and Chaoshan people eat winter festival balls. As for why they are all round, it should mean reunion.

Hakka people think that water tastes the most mellow from winter solstice, so they always make wine on this day. This custom has been passed down to this day and has become a tradition of Hakka people.

Sichuanese usually eat mutton and drink mutton soup on the solstice in winter. They think mutton is most suitable for winter, because it nourishes the liver, improves eyesight and warms the spleen and stomach. People in Hangzhou often eat rice cakes on the solstice in winter, which means getting old. This custom has been handed down from the Qing Dynasty and shows people's wishes for good luck.

As a Northeastern, Northeasters usually eat jiaozi on the solstice in winter, which may be the custom in many places. After all, there is a saying that is good? Not as good as jiaozi? .

It is said that this tradition is also related to the famous medical sage Zhang Zhongjing. It is said that on his way home, Zhang Zhongjing saw people in the north freezing to death in the cold winter, and even his ears were frostbitten.

Zhang Zhongjing couldn't bear to see the people get cold, so he made stuffing with mutton and herbs that can drive away the cold and keep warm, wrapped it in a flour bag and wrapped it in a pasta that looked like an ear. Zhang Zhongjing called this medicine? Quhan Joule Decoction? Free to the people. From then on, northerners would make soup to dispel cold and charming ears on the solstice of winter, which was later jiaozi.

Do you know the historical allusions of winter solstice?

In the winter solstice, with? Winter solstice wonton and summer solstice noodles? The habit of eating wonton in winter is related to Shi, one of the four beauties.

Legend has it that Gou Jian, the king of Yue, was defeated and became the servant of Fu Cha, the king of Wu. In order to confuse Fu Cha, the beautiful girl Xi was sent to the State of Wu and became Fu Cha's favorite concubine.

On the solstice of winter, Shi made pasta with stuffing and gave it to Fu Cha, the king of Wu. Fu Cha was very happy. He asked Shi what this dish was. When Shi said it was wonton, he was actually implying that Fu Cha, the king of Wu, was a muddled and confused king. Later, the tradition of eating wonton on the solstice in winter passed down.

Some people in the south will eat red bean rice on the solstice in winter to drive away the ghost of epidemic disease. Legend has it that once upon a time there was a worker whose son was very disappointing and evil, which caused people to complain.

He died on the winter solstice and became the ghost of an epidemic, harassing people nearby. But red beans are the bane of the epidemic ghost, so people cook red bean rice on the solstice of winter. In order to drive away the epidemic ghosts and pray for health.

As a festival valued by the ancients, the winter solstice is still very popular today, although it is not as valued as it was at the beginning. There are still many people who celebrate the winter solstice according to traditional customs, but there are also many young people who know little about traditional culture or even disdain it, such as the winter solstice.

Nowadays, China is becoming more and more international, but we should not forget our traditional culture. We should persist in cultural self-confidence and carry forward our unique traditional culture.