Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Introduction of silk fabric characteristics
Introduction of silk fabric characteristics
? Characteristics of silk fabrics
Moisture absorption and dehumidification
With the progress of society, silk is used more and more in our daily life. What are the characteristics of silk fabrics? Silk fabric not only has good heat dissipation and heat insulation performance, but also has excellent heat insulation performance because of the existence of porous structural fibers. Silk fabrics can absorb moisture or moisture supply in the air, and can effectively maintain proper moisture in the skin at room temperature, so that the skin will not be too dry. When used in summer, it can also inhibit the rapid heat dissipation in the body and make people feel cool.
Comfortable medical care
Silk fabric is made of protein fiber and has good biocompatibility with human body. The stimulation of silk fabric to human body is the lowest coefficient of friction among all types of fibers. When the skin touches the silk fabric, they will feel unique comfort. The main feature of silk lies in its health care function. Ultraviolet rays do great harm to human skin. Silk proteins tryptophan and tyrosine in silk fabrics can effectively absorb ultraviolet rays, but it should be noted that silk fabrics are prone to chemical reactions while absorbing ultraviolet rays, resulting in yellowing of silk fabrics.
Classification of silk fabrics
Silk fabrics can be divided into three types according to the weight per square meter: thin, medium and thick. Silk fabrics are soft and smooth, soft to the touch, light in weight, rich in colors and patterns, and cool and comfortable to wear. Mainly used in pajamas, summer shirts, clothing fabrics and other fields. Silk fabrics also have good dyeing properties, which can be dyed with acid, direct, neutral, reactive, reducing, soluble reducing, cationic and insoluble azo dyes. The dyeing of silk fabrics can be divided into rope vat dyeing, winding vat dyeing and radial jet dyeing.
Advantages of silk fabrics
With the continuous pursuit of high-quality lifestyle, silk fabrics are widely used in all walks of life and play a very important role in the interpretation of taste life. What are the characteristics of silk fabrics? The health care function of silk fabric is incomparable and irreplaceable by any fiber material. Silk fabric contains 18 kinds of amino acids needed by human body, which are very similar to those contained in human skin. Silk fabric is also called the second skin of human beings. Silk fabric clothes have the advantages of preventing ultraviolet rays, harmful bacteria, harmful gas invasion, promoting skin cell metabolism and enhancing the vitality of skin cells on the body surface.
Maintenance of silk products
Silk fabric belongs to protein delicate health care fiber, so it is not suitable for rubbing against rough objects in the washing process. Silk fabric clothing should be soaked in cold water for 5- 10 minutes, gently rubbed with special silk fabric detergent or neutral soap, and rinsed repeatedly in clean water. Silk fabric clothes should not be exposed to the sun after washing, but can be placed in a cool and ventilated place. At the same time, it should be noted that silk fabrics should not be wrung out to remove water after washing, but should be shaken off gently, dried to 70% and ironed or shaken flat.
China is a traditional hometown of silk, and silk products have always attracted the attention of the world. The temperature of silk is relatively low, and making clothes in summer will not give people a sultry feeling. Good air permeability, very comfortable, can help the body to dissipate heat quickly. Silk fabric is a kind of natural material, which is harmless to human body and has good health care function. However, the maintenance of silk products is very important. Clean it reasonably after each use, otherwise it will leave traces and affect the appearance.
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