Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What types of art schools are there?
What types of art schools are there?
1, Renaissance: The Renaissance originated in Italy in the15th century. It is an important period in the history of European culture and has a wide influence on literature, painting, sculpture, architecture and music.
2. Baroque: Baroque is an art school from 17 to 18 in Europe. It is characterized by luxury, complicated decoration and fat modeling, and advocates emphasizing religious mystery and firm human belief.
3. Romanticism: Romanticism is an artistic and cultural movement that rose in Europe in the19th century, emphasizing sensibility, individuality, fantasy and natural emotion.
4. Impressionism: Impressionism originated in France in the19th century, characterized by emphasizing perceptual impression, light and shadow changes, color changes and quick capture.
5. Art decoration style: Art decoration style originated at the end of 19, emphasizing exquisite handicrafts and art design, which influenced the fields of architecture, interior decoration, handicrafts and home decoration.
6. Expressionism: Expressionism originated in Germany at the beginning of the 20th century, and it is an art school that expresses human existence and social reality in the form of symbol and exaggeration.
7. Abstract expressionism: Abstract expressionism originated in the United States in the 1940s. It mainly expresses people's mood and mental state, emphasizing factors such as color, shape and texture.
8. Postmodernism: Postmodernism is an art school in the late 1980s and early 1990s, which is characterized by anti-tradition, anti-rationality, anti-cognition and anti-symbolism.
Interpretation of artistic schools
Art genre refers to the artistic trend of thought that some artists have the same style and concept in their creations in a specific historical period and region. The artistic styles and thoughts of these artists represent an artistic tradition and form an artistic feature of identification and distinction, which is called an artistic school. Art genre is not only related to the cultural background of the times, but also closely related to the artist's personal experience and artistic concept.
Art genre is based on the characteristics of artistic works in a specific period and region, so it has certain limitations, which is one of the reasons why art genre can not cover all artistic works and artists. But at the same time, the emergence of art schools also provides a practical classification method for art research and collection.
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