What are the main components of server room construction and network construction? How to do?

Machine room construction and network construction are two interrelated aspects, they both require planning, design, implementation and maintenance processes. The following are the main contents and implementation methods of server room construction and network construction:

I. Server room construction

Server room construction mainly includes the following aspects:

Site planning: According to the functions and needs of the server room, to determine the size of the site, the layout and equipment arrangement. It is necessary to consider the requirements of heat dissipation, ventilation, dustproof and safety of the equipment.

Decoration: including the decoration of walls, floors, ceilings and other parts, as well as the installation of doors, windows, lighting, sockets and other facilities. It needs to meet the requirements of aesthetics, practicality and durability.

Power supply and distribution system: including power lines, distribution cabinets, UPS power supply and other equipment installation and configuration. Need to provide stable, reliable power supply, and take into account the power needs of the equipment and the need for future expansion.

Air-conditioning system: According to the equipment cooling needs, the design of a reasonable air-conditioning system, including air-conditioning units, air supply outlets, return air outlets and other equipment configuration and installation. Need to ensure that the temperature, humidity and air quality of the server room meet the requirements of equipment operation.

Fire protection system: including fire detectors, fire extinguishing equipment, fire alarm system and other equipment configuration and installation. Need to take into account the safety of the server room and equipment protection needs.

Security system: including access control system, monitoring system, alarm system and other equipment configuration and installation to ensure the safety of the server room and equipment protection requirements.

Comprehensive wiring: according to the needs of the equipment, design a reasonable comprehensive wiring program, including wires, fiber optic cables, network cables, and other lines of laying and connecting. Need to take into account the ease of expansion and maintenance.

Two, network construction

Network construction mainly includes the following aspects:

Network planning: according to the needs of the enterprise and business characteristics, to develop a reasonable network planning program, including topology, IP address planning, equipment selection. Need to consider the network reliability, security, scalability and other requirements.

Network equipment configuration: including routers, switches, firewalls and other equipment configuration and management. Need to ensure the stability and security of network equipment, and according to the actual needs of the corresponding configuration and management.

Network management and maintenance: including network equipment inspection and maintenance, as well as troubleshooting and processing. Need to establish a perfect network management system and maintenance process to ensure the stability and availability of the network.

Network optimization: according to the actual demand and network performance monitoring results, the network is optimized and adjusted to improve network performance and efficiency.

Network security: Establish a perfect security protection system by deploying security equipment such as firewalls, intrusion detection/defense systems, etc., in order to protect the network from attacks and threats.

Remote Access: Realize remote access through VPN, remote desktop, etc. to improve the flexibility and availability of the network.

Wireless access: Wireless network coverage and access is achieved through the deployment of wireless access devices to improve the convenience and availability of the network.

In short, the server room construction and network construction are two interrelated aspects, need to consider the needs and characteristics of the equipment operating environment and network architecture, and to carry out reasonable design and implementation. The specific implementation of the need to follow the relevant standards and norms, details can be consulted: Berry Networks, and to ensure that the equipment and system reliability and security requirements.