Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - How long was an hour in ancient times? How many moments in an hour?

How long was an hour in ancient times? How many moments in an hour?

Ancient moment refers to the ancient funnel pot timing, a day and night is divided into a hundred moments, a moment that is 14.4 minutes, to the beginning of the Qing Dynasty as ninety-six moments, a moment that is 15 minutes.

Each hour is equal to two hours now, which is equivalent to 8 minutes.

Extended information

Western Zhou Dynasty has been used. In the Han Dynasty, it was named midnight, cock-crowing, Pingdan, sunrise, eclipse time, corner center, mid-day, declining sun, asr time, sunrise, dusk, and human fixing. The twelve earthly branches are also used to indicate that the twenty-third to one o'clock in the middle of the night is the Zi time, the one to three o'clock is the Ushi time, and the three to five o'clock is the Yin time, and so on.

The hundred-quarter system divides day and night into a balanced hundred quarters. Its creation is related to the use of the omission of carving. It probably originated in the Shang Dynasty. Han had transformed it into a hundred and twenty carvings, Liang in the Southern Dynasties changed to ninety-six carvings, one hundred and eight carvings, a few repetitions, until the end of the Ming Dynasty, the introduction of knowledge of European astronomy only then put forward ninety-six carvings of the system of reforms, the beginning of the Qing Dynasty as a formal system.

The traditional Chinese unit of time. The day and night is divided into twelve segments, each segment is called an hour, together with the current two hours. Each of the twelve hours is named after a branch of the earth, and is counted from midnight; eleven o'clock to one o'clock in the middle of the night is Zi Shi, and eleven o'clock to one o'clock in the middle of the day is Wu Shi.

Song? Su Shi? Shen three provinces up please open the lake six articles: "today the creation of the Inscription Division in front of a gate, although every tide, closed to one or two hours ...... and public and private boats want to come in and out of the gate, since the first period of time to come in and out, will not be willing to sit down to wait for the closure of the gate." Qing? Kong Shangren "Peach Blossom Fan - Mei Za": "The day is short and the night is long, poor three hours." ? Cao Yu? Wang Zhaojun, Act II: "Half an hour ago, he accompanied the Son of Heaven to a sound banquet."

Jin Dong Xiyuan 《西厢记诸宫调》卷一:"There is not an hour that I don't miss, and there is not a night that I don't dream of." The Journey to the West, Fourth and Ninth Episodes: "It's just a lot of work and a lot of time." ? Wei Wei? The East, Part IV, Chapter 2.3: "This is called: it is not unreported, the hour is not up."

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