Achieving carbon neutrality at the peak of carbon dioxide emission is a broad and profound economic and social change.

Realizing carbon neutrality at the peak of carbon dioxide emission is a broad and profound economic, social, technological and energy change;

Finance is the foundation and important pillar of national governance. Financial support, tax system and government procurement are all important policy tools to promote the peak of carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality.

Finance is the foundation and important pillar of national governance. Financial support, tax system and government procurement are all important policy tools to promote the peak of carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality. Since the 13th Five-Year Plan, fiscal and taxation policies have played an important role in promoting green and low-carbon development.

In terms of financial support, the expenditure guarantee has been continuously strengthened. 20 16-2020, * * has arranged ecological and environmental protection funds of 4421200 million yuan, with an average annual increase of 8.2%. These expenditures are often closely related to business operations and people's lives, such as supporting the iron and steel industry to resolve excess capacity, supporting the winter clean heating pilot in the northern region, and supporting the promotion and application of new energy vehicles, which directly benefit the majority of enterprises and people.

At the same time, it is necessary to further improve the policy system and implement more powerful and targeted policy measures to promote the peak of carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality. In March this year, the ninth meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Committee emphasized the improvement of fiscal, taxation, price, finance, land and government procurement policies conducive to green and low-carbon development. How to support carbon neutrality at the peak of carbon dioxide emission has become an important task of current fiscal and taxation policies.

Under the situation that the contradiction between fiscal revenue and expenditure is more prominent, the investment pressure of ecological and environmental protection funds is great. To this end, on the one hand, we should strengthen financial security and increase financial support; On the one hand, we should pay attention to the scientific allocation of funds, optimize the expenditure structure and give full play to the maximum ecological and social benefits. At the same time, through the implementation of the reform plan of the division of financial affairs and expenditure responsibilities between the central and local governments in the fields of ecological environment and natural resources, we will ensure that the responsible subjects are clear and the work is in place.