Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Why compared to Jiangsu, Zhejiang rural self-built houses are so much?

Why compared to Jiangsu, Zhejiang rural self-built houses are so much?

Because of geography and climate, the natural geography of Shandong east and west is very different. The eastern part of the Shandong Peninsula belongs to the Yimeng Mountains, hydrology belongs to the Huaihe River Basin, the northwestern part of the Shandong Peninsula belongs to the North China Plain, hydrology belongs to the Yellow River Basin. Large areas are plains, vast land, mountains and magnificent, the population is relatively small, so the ancestors chose to live in the place is always flat areas, belong to the plains type of settlement composition. The loose and flat terrain of the lot provides favorable conditions for village and residential planning, so the form of residential architecture in the north is a dignified and neat stereotyped pattern. The climate in the north is dry and cold, so the fine dishes are north to south, mainly one-storey dwellings, discrete bottles inside, this is to get enough sunlight heating, multi-storey buildings will affect the heating effect.

Jiangsu and Zhejiang central region is dominated by hills, large and small basins scattered among the hills, thick soil layer of the river network is dense, there are more than 2,000 islands off the coast, there is a vast marine fishery, the mountains for the subtropical region, the temperature is mild and humid, the four seasons, precipitation, and more, there is a drought in 7.8 months. Temperature is not affected by heating, so the river area built a lot of 2 ~ 3-story villa houses, not only the appearance of the beautiful, the interior is also basically empty large living room, showing gorgeous and majestic. But most of the bedrooms are on the second floor, Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas with a lot of rain, humidity will affect the living environment, so the bedrooms to avoid the second floor to come to the ground moisture, life is more convenient.

In the construction of new rural areas, as the Yangtze River Delta, Zhejiang area generally started earlier, there are rural areas of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai this affluence, if this affluence can be popularized, it can be said that China's rural areas into the era of universal affluence, but currently still remain in the imagination stage. Chinese farmers have traditionally prioritized having money. Building beautiful houses is the first priority. This is because a house best reflects a farmer's economic strength and is the most intuitive criterion for outsiders to evaluate whether the family's life is going well.

According to the impression of many people, the rich Xiaokang both historical documents or now, economic conditions are better than the mainland, in the rural areas of these places, the farmers are more reluctant to build a house, the countryside villa, a few floors of small houses are very common. However, Jiangsu and Zhejiang are not every rural villa. Jiangsu has a long time ago in southern Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu, southern Jiangsu farmers of rich households, generally rich. Otherwise, how would there be "more villas in the south of Jiangsu, rich people". In Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou area, rural unified housing from 30 years ago to centralized living, villa is the standard.

Build a house is Zhejiang is also partitioned, developed areas of the farmhouse is a large villa, but there has long been a general lack of unified planning, different styles, from the appearance of the eyes and ears a little bit messy, the affluence of these rural areas to marvel. Zhejiang Jiaxing Haining Guo Dian Taoyuan Village is Zhejiang Province in recent years, new rural demonstration areas, the whole village Mediterranean style villas, the whole village is a cluster of villas. House, underground piping, drainage, gas, fiber optic cable are paved, the entire village is covered by wireless network, it is really cattle, enviable.