Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What is Mayan culture?

What is Mayan culture?

Maya culture is one of the most important ancient cultures in the world and a very important classical culture in the United States. Mayan civilization was conceived, developed and developed in Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula, Chiapas and Tapasco, and a part of Central America including Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador and Belize. The total area is 324,000 square kilometers. The population in the areas where Maya culture was popular reached the peak of 6.5438+0.4 million. Maya culture is a jungle culture. Although he was in the Neolithic Age, he made great achievements in astronomy, mathematics, agriculture, art and writing. Maya culture appeared in the Pacific coast of Mexico and Guatemala in Central America 5000 years ago, and began production activities in the Paleolithic Age of America. Ancient history experienced the transition from gathering, fishing and hunting to farming.

In the Mayan concept, death is not the end of life, but the beginning of a new journey. In the endless cycle of thousands of years, the Mayans realized that life and death were as short as morning dew. Every 52 years, a new cycle begins, and all buildings will be covered and rebuilt. A strong sense of vicissitudes is the essence of Maya's worldview. Their culture disappeared in the jungles of Central America after a brief glory. The sudden development and disappearance of Mayan culture is still a mystery, which makes it one of the fascinating ancient civilizations. Emergence and development, in 2000 BC, the Mayans entered the designated social period, from gathering, fishing and hunting to farming. Agriculture and settlement gave birth to Mayan culture. The Mayan civilization began. Many scholars in the world have studied Mayan culture. According to the chronology of Central America, Mayan history can be divided into pre-classical, classical and post-classical periods of Mayan culture.