Video editing skills

Some video editing and sound processing skills (1) We all know that no matter what film and television programs are, they are all connected by a series of shots in a certain order.

These shots can be continued, so that the audience can see from the film that they are integrated into a complete whole. That's because the development and change of the lens should abide by certain laws, which we will describe in detail in the following content. (1) The combination of shots must conform to the audience's way of thinking and the laws of film and television performances, and the combination of shots must conform to the logic of life and thinking.

If it is not logical, the audience will not understand. The theme and central idea to be expressed in making film and television programs must be clear. On this basis, we can decide which shots to choose and how to combine them according to the psychological requirements of the audience, that is, the logic of thinking.

(2) The method of "step by step" should be adopted to change the scenery. Generally speaking, when shooting a scene, the development of "scenery" should not be too intense, otherwise it is not easy to connect. On the contrary, the "scene" has not changed much, the shooting angle has not changed much, and the lens is not easy to assemble.

Based on the above reasons, we need to take a step-by-step approach to the development and changes of the "scene" when shooting. Gradually changing the lenses with different visual distances can create smooth cohesion and form various montage sentence patterns.

Progressive sentence pattern: This narrative sentence pattern refers to the transition of scenery from distant view and panorama to close-up and close-up. Used to express the development of emotions and plots from low to high.

Backward sentence pattern: this narrative sentence pattern is from near to far, indicating that there are depressed emotions from high to low, which are expressed in the film from details to all. Circular sentence: it is a combination of positive and negative sentences.

From panorama-middle shot-close shot-close shot, and then from close shot-close shot-middle shot-distant shot, or we can use it the other way around. Show emotions from low to high, and then from high to low.

This sentence pattern is often used in film and television feature films. When the lens is assembled, if it meets the same plane, the pictures of the same scene and the same subject cannot be assembled.

Because the scene of the shot doesn't change much, a pair of pictures all look the same, as if the same shot is repeated constantly. On the other hand, when two shots with little change in position and scenery are connected together, as long as the scenery in the picture changes slightly, it will jump in people's field of vision or it seems that a long shot has been interrupted many times, which has the feeling of "pulling a foreign film" and "running a lantern", which destroys the continuity of the picture.

In this case, shooting these shots from the beginning (which can solve the problem for programs with few shots) is a waste of time and financial resources for other films with the same location and the same scene. The best way is to use transitional lenses.

For example, shooting from different angles and then assembling, interspersed with subtitles, so that the position and movements of the performers can be changed before assembling. In this way, the assembled picture will not feel jumping, discontinuity and dislocation.

(3) Shooting direction in lens assembly, axis method When the subject enters and exits the picture, we need to pay attention to the general direction of shooting and shoot from one side of the axis, otherwise the subject will "crash" when the two pictures are connected together. The so-called "axis law" refers to whether there is an "axis jump" phenomenon in the shot picture.

When shooting, if the camera position is always on the same side of the main motion axis, then the motion direction and placement direction of the picture are the same, otherwise it should be "off-axis", and the off-axis picture cannot be assembled except for special needs. (4) The combination of lenses should follow the law of "moving with" and "static with". If the actions of the same subject or different subjects in the picture are coherent, you can follow the actions to achieve a smooth and concise transition. We call it "mobile following" for short.

If the motion of the subject in the two pictures is incoherent, or there is a pause in the middle, then the combination of these two shots must have a moving shot from static to start after the subject completes a complete action in the previous picture, which is called "taking static as static". In the combination of "static connection and static connection", the moment when the previous shot ends is called "left picture", and the moment when the latter shot is still before moving is called "framing". The interval between framing and the left picture is about one or two seconds.

The combination of moving lens and fixed lens also needs to follow this law. If a fixed lens is followed by a swing lens, the swing lens should start from a frame; On the contrary, a shaking lens is followed by a fixed lens, so the shaking lens should have a "left picture", otherwise the picture will give people a beating visual sense.

For special effects, there are also static or dynamic shots. (5) Length of shot combination When shooting a film and television program, we should first determine the length of the dead time of each shot according to the difficulty of the content to be expressed and the audience's acceptance, and then consider factors such as picture composition.

For example, due to the different scenes selected in the picture, the content contained in the picture is also different. A picture with a large lens, such as a middle shot in a distant view, contains a lot of content, and it takes a long time for the audience to see the content clearly, while a picture with a small lens, such as a close shot and a close-up, contains less content, so the audience can see it clearly in a short time, so the picture stay time can be shorter.

In addition, other factors in a picture or a group of pictures also restrict the length of the picture. Just as the bright part of a picture attracts more attention than the dark part.

Therefore, if the picture is to show the bright part, the length should be shorter, and if it is to show the dark part, the length should be longer. In the same picture, the moving part attracts people's visual attention before the static part.

Therefore, if the focus is on the moving part, the picture should be shorter; When the static part is represented, the duration of the picture is slightly longer. (6) The unified tone of the timbre of the lens combination refers to the black picture.

The scenery on the black screen, no matter what color, is represented by many black and white levels with different soft and hard shades. For color pictures, there is another color problem besides hue.

Whether it is a combination of black and white or color pictures, we should keep the tone and color one.

Easy to use video editing software?

First of all, I would like to recommend several commonly used video editing software:-the audio-visual production software that comes with entry-level windows is an entry-level editing software.

Basically, all the basic operations can be completed according to the prompt of the "Task" button. Movie maker's operations can be divided into three categories: capturing video (that is, importing it from DV tape to computer), editing video (making special effects between the opening and closing credits and shots) and completing video (exporting it as a file).

Advantages: simple operation; The exported video file is very small; Less CPU (not easy to crash) Disadvantages: the stunt is too simple and programmed; You can't add subtitles in the middle except the opening and closing credits-the second one is also commonly used software. I believe this software is used in many podcasts of adobe. Premiere is a professional DV editing software, which is widely used in TV stations, advertising production, film editing and other fields. At present, Adobe Premiere has become the mainstream DV editing tool on ordinary microcomputers, providing a complete solution for high-quality video. As a professional nonlinear video editing software, Adobe Premiere has been praised by video editing professionals and video lovers in the industry.

Advantages: simple operation and many special effects. Careful study can definitely produce the effect you want. Disadvantages: the exported file is huge, and video compression software is needed; At the same time, the export time is extraordinary; Occupy a lot of memory; The third paragraph, which is also commonly used, is a movie editing software specially designed for individuals and families. It has the function of image collection and editing, and can collect and convert MV, DV, V8, TV and collect image files in real time. It also provides editing functions and effects above 100, and can make DVD, VCD and VCD discs.

Supports various encodings. Advantages: simple operation and production guide mode; Can be converted in batches; Capturing the disadvantages of format integrity support: if it is simple, it is also a disadvantage.

. It goes without saying that it is a set of professional video editing software produced by Sony, which has many functions such as editing, special effects and composition. , and run efficiently.

In video coding, it can store a variety of file formats, such as. rm，。 wmv，。 avi，。 Mov, MPEG 1-2, etc. And in the audio file format, it supports. AIF。 wav，。 rm，。 Wma and so on. Secondly, it also has the function of automatic fading in and out of video and audio (I like this function, manual adjustment is too troublesome). Advantages: multi-track real-time browsing, many special effects and beautiful interface. Disadvantages: I don't know that the next simplified noon version of premiere is also very easy to use, above 100 MB, which is used by most professional video clips in China. Of course, it is also recommended to draw pictures and sounds.

The effect is very good, it is too easy to learn.

Recommend a useful video editing software,

Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual Audio-visual is a powerful audio-visual editing software, which can convert MV, DV, V8, TV and capture images in real time, providing more than 65,438+000 editing functions and effects, exporting a variety of commonly used video formats, and even directly making into DVD and VCD discs.

Love Editing "Love Editing" is the easiest and most powerful video editing software, and it is also the first all-round free video editing software in China. Created by the love editing team with more than 10 years of multimedia research and development strength and more than 6 years of creation. Love Editing is a cooler subversive editing product, which is completely designed according to China people's usage habits, functional requirements and aesthetic characteristics. Many innovative functions are quite original, which is the best free video editing software in China, allowing you to be the director of your own life at will! Everyone can easily become an excellent editor, which is the original intention of software design. You don't even need the basics of video editing, and you don't need to understand various professional words such as "timeline" and "non-editing" to restore everything to the most intuitive and easy-to-understand editing method.

More humanized innovation highlights, less complicated interaction, more stable and efficient operation design, more outstanding image quality and artistic effect. Everything is what you see is what you get.

Digital Master Digital Master is a humanized intelligent video production software, a high-end exquisite video production software for primary users, and a multimedia album video production software with the longest development time and the most powerful function in China. This software is an album video production software that emphasizes the humanization of interface design and is between fools and professionals. Compared with professional editing software premiere, the operation is simpler, and compared with non-professional fool software, the effect will be more exquisite.

The software supports exporting videos, such as AVI, DVD, SVCD, VCD, etc. You can burn CDs for home audio and video playback, or upload them directly to Youtube, Tudou, Youku, Ku6 and other video websites. After EffectsAfter Effects is a video processing software released by Adobe, which is suitable for organizations engaged in professional design and professional video special effects, including high-end professional customers such as TV stations, animation production companies, personal post-production studios and multimedia studios.

In the emerging user groups, such as professional clients such as web designers and graphic designers, more and more people are using After Effects. It belongs to the later software of layer type.

After Effects is widely used, and its special effects are very powerful, which can efficiently and accurately produce various eye-catching dynamic graphics and shocking visual effects. Now post-special effects have been widely used in digital and film post-production, and the emerging multimedia and Internet also provide a broad development space for post-special effects software.

I believe that in the near future, After Effects software will become the mainstream software in the field of film and television. Editor's Star Editor's Star is a popular editor's star video editing software launched by Beijing Youweike Software Technology Co., Ltd., which supports editing functions such as reading, editing, composing, transition, special effects, superimposing on subtitles, soundtrack and recording.

As a new video production software, Clip Star supports material import, and can import all kinds of video clip materials, including borders, animations, pictures, background music, sound effects and so on.

Post-editing skills of video

The behind-the-scenes production of this commercial is not very simple, and the software used is also very professional in video special effects production.

At present, as far as domestic mass users are concerned, 3DSMAX and Maya are commonly used 3D special effects software.

There are many softwares for frequency production, but AfterEffects, Premiere, Edius and Edius are the most popular.

And so on, these are very professional tools for making movies, special effects and animations, and you can learn them just by taking out a piece of software.

This is not a very simple thing (I don't mean just knowing the operation of the software, but making things), if you only

As a lover, there is no need to study these professional software in depth (of course, learning is right, and there is a lot of love now)

The level of good people is beyond that of professional producers)

You have to understand that all the gorgeous special effects are synthesized and photographed by these softwares in the post-processing of the computer.

Sometimes there is nothing, and the actor can only pretend to do an action to show the special effects according to the director's request.

Then use the software to do special effects, make the final synthesis with the film, and output it as film after adjustment. This is the process.

Yes, as for how to do it, I can't say that, because special effects involve a lot of things that can't be solved in a few words.

What's more, in film and television production, we need to analyze specific problems and do these things with professional knowledge.

The artistic creation ability and skilled operation ability of one or more special effects software are indispensable.

Tasks (not to mention cooperation).

How to edit a video? Beginners, seeking simple software.

Edit video, recommend love editing, very easy to use, but also with a lot of one-click application of special effects. At present, it is best to use the most powerful video production and video editing software! The interface design is very user-friendly and easy to use. Now many people use it to make videos! In addition to simplicity and freedom, Love Editing also comes with many cool special effects. The humanized beautification functions include one-click skin changing, one-click beauty, one-click color matching and other beautification functions, as well as one-click subtitle effects such as sandstorm, flame, light effect, fireworks, ripple, vibration, water wave, ink and wash, amplification, reduction, phantom and scrolling, as well as blur, flash, fabric effect, frosted glass and LOMO.

Seek a simple and easy-to-use video editing software.

Rm，。 wmv，。 avi，。 Mov, mpeg 1-2, etc. In the audio file format, it supports.

. -Not to mention Sony Vegas, Sony production, film editing and other fields. This is mostly used in domestic professional editing videos. Whoa, whoa.

Basically, all the basic operations can be completed according to the prompt of the "task" button: I don't know, in fact, the next simplified noon edition of premiere is very easy to use and widely used in TV stations and advertising production. Of course, it is also recommended to draw a picture sound: you can browse in real time with multiple tracks, and I believe you will also fall in love with Vegas, Sonik; Secondly, it also has the function of automatic fading in and out of video and audio (audio fades in and out automatically, I like this function, and manual adjustment is too troublesome). Advantages: simple operation and production guide mode; The exported video file is small, and as a professional nonlinear video editing software, it has been well received by video editing professionals and video lovers in the industry.

Advantages. rm，。 Wma and so on. Can be converted in batches, with cheaper compression cards or output cards, and can also produce professional-grade video works and MPEG compressed film and television works. At present, Adobe Premiere has become the mainstream DV editing tool, providing a complete solution for high-quality video. -The third paragraph is also a very common audio-visual system. Audio-visual system is a set of film editing software and programming specially designed for individuals and families. In addition to the opening and closing credits, no subtitles can be added in the middle-the second is also a commonly used software, adobe's premiere-I believe many podcasts use this software. Premiere is a quite professional DV editing software.

In video coding, you can store various file formats and special effects between shots. Movie maker's operations can be divided into three categories: capturing video (that is, importing it from DV tape to computer) and editing video (making the title and ending).

It has the function of image capture and editing. For example, if you use Premiere software, it is easy to operate, with many special effects and efficient operation interface, which makes it easier for users to use and operate this professional software. Advantages: simple operation, diverse functions, special effects and synthesis, it is a professional image editing software, with editing, V8, TV and real-time recording and capturing picture files, and provides 100 compilation functions and effects, and can make DVD, VCD and VCD discs; Disadvantages of complete capture format support: if simplicity is also a disadvantage, there are many stunts and beautiful interface, which can capture converted MV and DV; At the same time, the export time is extraordinary; It takes up a lot of memory and needs video compression software. Careful study can definitely produce the effect you want. Disadvantages: the exported file is huge, on a common microcomputer; Less CPU (not easy to crash) Disadvantages: the stunt is too simple, and the video is finished (exported as a file):-

Supports various encodings. Advantages.

How to make video clips? What are the skills?

There are many special effects used in editing software, but to know how these special effects are used to help you edit, I will briefly talk about them. In the transformation of focal plane, different optical techniques and techniques are often used to achieve the purpose of editing films. This paper introduces some common optical skills of film editing.

First, cut in and cut out

This is one of the most commonly used shot switching methods in movies. That is, the transition from the end of the previous shot to the beginning of the next shot, without any gap. It's called cutting

Second, fade out and fade in

Also known as the fade-in and fade-out of movie pictures. The picture gradually darkened and finally disappeared completely. This method is called fading out or fading out. On the contrary, the picture gradually turns from dark to bright, and finally it is completely clear. This shot is called fade in, also called fade in.

Third, pull in and pull out

It is also a skill to change the lens of a movie. Sometimes a clear straight line and sometimes a wavy line are used to erase the picture straight, horizontally and obliquely from the edge of the picture, which is called drawing. Change it to the picture below, which is called demarcation.

Fourth, turn out and turn in.

Also known as dissolution, dissolution, is also a technique of lens conversion in movies. One picture gradually disappears (melts out) and another picture gradually emerges (melts in). This is often used in two interrelated contents and scenes before and after, resulting in a feeling of slow transition.

V. Overprinting

Refers to two or even three pictures superimposed and printed into one picture. Often show the characters' memories, dreams, illusory imagination, magical world, etc.

Six, other optical skills

The focus becomes empty.

The focus of several frames in the picture becomes blurred and the image gradually blurs. The speed and length of blurring can be freely mastered, which often shows scenes such as blurred vision and coma of the people in the play.

Freeze-frame: often refers to a dynamic lens that is instantly still on a certain picture, and the picture looks very rough. Reverse printing: normal shots are printed in the reverse order of action.

Split a picture: Use a mask to split a picture into two, three or more pictures.

Masking: when an actor plays two roles on the same screen at the same time, one side is masked first, the other side is exposed first, and then the masking and exposure are changed.

There are no books about editing now, but there are books about the use of editing software, but the books will not say how to express the content and form of movies through editing. All these should be summarized in practice.

Do you have video editing software?

Allok Video Splitter V1.4.8 Chinese version Allok Video Joiner is a powerful tool for video separation, cutting and pruning, which can divide large video files such as AVI, Divx, MPEG, VOB, DAT, ASF/WMV into small video clips with different formats.

Piaodown/down/soft/20842 Real Media Editor V 10.0.48 Chinese version can edit RM/RMVB of RealVideo10/RealAudio10, and add the official release version of compressed kernel 10.0. Add copyright, comments, authors, titles, links, etc. To the film, but also can edit the film, clip, very easy to use.

If the editing requirements of 4.sky/soft/16584' s are not very complicated, painting sound and painting shadow can be realized; If the requirements are high, you can still use Premiere, and you can still achieve many professional things. IFilmEdit: How to use iFilmEdit: iFilmEdit is MPG video editing software produced by cinax Designs Inc (as shown in figure 1). I believe friends who play video clips are familiar with it. Its interface is simple, intuitive and easy to use (as shown in Figure 2). If you are not familiar with it, you can visit its website: Cinax. This paper is the author's long-term experience and skills in using the software, hoping to help everyone. At present, the version I use is 60.

How to edit it? Here, the author talks about his own point of view: editing is to delete the part that does not meet the theme and handle the connection of the picture. We should grasp what needs to be left and what doesn't, and never leave those parts that don't conform to the theme and are wordy. Who will go to see a long and smelly movie? Watch some big movies. How does the director carefully choose the pictures according to the theme? Figure 1. The boot screen of iFilmEdit 1.4.5 is shown in Figure 2. IFilmEdit 1 Tips for using the main interface: When working in VCD mode to burn VCD-formatted optical discs, the burning software usually checks whether it meets the standard of VCD format (Video-CD PAL standard: MPEG-1352x288 25 fps CBR150 kbps, layer-2 44/kloc). MPG files compressed according to VCD format can't pass the detection of burning software after being edited by iFilmEdit, so it is possible that the working mode of iFilmEdit was not set to VCD mode before editing, resulting in the edited files not meeting the VCD standard. The specific operation method is: before editing, set menu preference > VideoCD mode & gtVideoCD, as shown in Figure 3, put a tick in front of the VideoCD option to make the software work in VCD mode, and MPG files edited by VCD standard can generally pass the detection of burning software. Figure 3. Set the working mode of iFilmEdit to VCD mode. Tip 2: Save files quickly. Figure 4. Confirm to exit the dialog box. Figure 5. Confirm the Save File dialog box. Although MPG video files are compressed by algorithm, they are often hundreds of megabytes. You can imagine how much hard disk space is needed to connect these file clips in series. Generally, it is reasonable to reserve about 2~3 times more disk space when editing files.

After editing with iFilmEdit, if you follow the normal steps to save the file (through file >；; Save as a save file), which usually takes several minutes or more. How to save files quickly? Here I have a method to quickly save the edited file in a few seconds: after editing the file, click the close button in the upper right corner of the program to pop up the exit confirmation dialog box (as shown in Figure 4), press the Y key to confirm the exit, and the save file dialog box pops up (as shown in Figure 5), press the Y key, and then enter the file name in the save file dialog box. Quot Save button can save the file in a few seconds. Please note that the file should be stored on the C drive, otherwise it will not be saved quickly:) The principle is that the software has already created the edited file in the temporary directory when editing is completed, but if the file is saved according to the normal steps, the software will have to copy the file again, which will slow down the speed. Similarly, if stored on other disks, it is equivalent to copying the file again, which will also slow down the speed of saving. Tip 3: Error handling Sometimes, if you use iFilmEdit, there will be some situations where you can't edit normally. The following is the author's solution: 1. Check whether there are MPG files (Rec *) in the installation directory of iFilmEdit (default is c: \ program files \ cinax \ ifilide1.4). The titles of mpg and rec, that is, temporary files of iFlimEdit, are sometimes retained due to program errors, which will affect editing. Try to solve the problem after deletion; 2. If you use Win98 operating system and install video package 4.0.8.2 (burning software) and iFilmEdit 1.4.5 at the same time, your software will work in an unstable state, and there will be conflicts between them. The solution is to replace the recording software such as WinONCD and Nero, or use other versions of iFilmEdit. If you use the iFilmEdit clip, you will be prompted that the beginning of the stream is incorrect data! Or the data at the end of the stream is incorrect! In the edit error dialog box, you can try to remove a few frames at the head or tail of the source file and try again to see if it can be edited normally; 3. Re-importing the source file to be edited can sometimes solve the problem that it cannot be edited normally; 4. If the above method still doesn't work, it is recommended to recompress the MPG file with the compression software TMPGEnc before editing.

No software is perfect, and iFilmEdit is no exception. Because the editing of iFilmEdit is vague and the accuracy of editing is poor, it can't achieve accurate frame editing like editing software such as M 1-Edit and MyFlix, and it can't be competent for editing with high accuracy, but the usability of iFilmEdit is incomparable with other software. Will sound and light 9.0.

This is a powerful video editing software with image capturing and editing functions. It can capture and convert MV, DV, V8, TV and real-time recording, capture picture files, provide 100 editing functions and effects, and make DVD, VCD and VCD discs. Supports various encodings.

The new version of 9.0 is more comprehensive and easy to use. Three different editing modes are provided to adapt to different situations.