Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the customs on New Year's Day (what are the customs on New Year's Day)
What are the customs on New Year's Day (what are the customs on New Year's Day)
On the first day of the Lunar New Year, the custom is to pay New Year greetings, set off firecrackers, wear new clothes, and eat jiaozi and glutinous rice balls.
1, Happy New Year
The first thing on New Year's Day is to pay New Year's greetings and say auspicious words.
Generally speaking, New Year greetings begin at home, and the younger generation greets their elders, and then visits neighbors, relatives and friends to say auspicious words.
Traditional New Year greetings are mainly divided into three types:
First, worship. When the minors in the family pay New Year greetings, they usually pay homage to the elders in the family.
The second is to bow and scrape. Generally speaking, when the younger generation pays New Year greetings to their elders, they hold their fists in their left hand and their right hands in their right, and hold them up to Qi Mei High School to bow and greet them.
The third is fist-wrestling, mostly greetings between peers. The man clenched his fist in his right hand and wrapped his left hand around his right. Women, on the other hand, can't hold their fists.
2, put the door gun
Traditionally, on New Year's Day, firecrackers are set off first, commonly known as "opening firecrackers". After the firecrackers are set off, they will leave red fragments, which means "full house". However, with the control of fireworks and firecrackers in recent years, firecrackers are no longer allowed in many places, so electronic firecrackers have become popular. It is said that it is also popular in some places to simulate the sound and light when setting off firecrackers through the flashing of sound and light.
Step 3 wear new clothes
New Year's Day pays attention to wearing new clothes and shoes, which represents the renewal of Vientiane and the new year has a new atmosphere. Some places also pay attention to wearing red underwear, which means "lucky strike". This custom is especially popular among children, because there are new clothes to wear every New Year and they are preserved in many places.
4. Eat jiaozi and glutinous rice balls.
In most festivals in China, jiaozi has the highest attendance rate. As the saying goes, "The first day in jiaozi is the second day". On New Year's Day, especially in the north, almost every household will eat jiaozi.
Because jiaozi is a folk food with a long history, as the saying goes, "It's comfortable to fail, but delicious to fail to jiaozi". Jiaozi on the first day of New Year's Eve is different from jiaozi on New Year's Eve. On New Year's Eve, jiaozi wrapped it up and ate it when he arrived, alternately meaning "making friends at a young age". Eating jiaozi on New Year's Day means good luck all year round.
Jiaozi is shaped like an ingot, so the ancients thought that eating jiaozi during the Spring Festival also meant "making a fortune".
Jiaozi is eaten in the north, and glutinous rice balls are eaten in the south. Eating glutinous rice balls on New Year's Day means all the best, reunion and happiness.
Introduction to Spring Festival:
Spring Festival, that is, China Lunar New Year, commonly known as Spring Festival, New Year's Eve, and so on. It is also called China's New Year and New Year's Eve Oral. The Spring Festival has a long history, which evolved from praying for the New Year at the beginning of the year in ancient times. Everything is based on heaven, and people are based on ancestors, praying for the elderly, respecting the ancestors of heaven, and returning to the original.
The origin of the Spring Festival contains profound cultural connotations, and it carries rich historical and cultural connotations in its inheritance and development. During the Spring Festival, various activities will be held all over the country to celebrate the Spring Festival, which has strong local characteristics. These activities are rich and colorful, which have condensed the essence of China traditional culture, mainly to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, exorcise evil spirits and disturb disasters, offer sacrifices to gods and ancestors, and pray for the New Year.
The custom of the first day of the first month
The customs on the first day of the first lunar month include paying New Year greetings, posting Spring Festival couplets, giving lucky money, setting off firecrackers, worshipping gods, eating fast food and eating rice cakes. Among them, New Year's greeting refers to visiting the elder's home. After the New Year's greeting, the elder will give the younger generation lucky money to express his blessing, while posting Spring Festival couplets is mostly done on the morning of the first day of the first lunar month, and red Spring Festival couplets can be posted at the door.
What are the customs on the first day of the first month?
1, Happy New Year
There is a custom of paying New Year greetings on the first day of the first month. On the first day of the first month, daughters and children who are married far away will go to their parents' or elders' homes to pay New Year greetings, and will give carefully selected gifts to their elders, who will give red envelopes and lucky money to their younger generation, wishing their children peace and health.
2. Post Spring Festival couplets
There is a custom of posting Spring Festival couplets on the first day of the first month. In the early morning of New Year's Day, every household will take out the prepared red Spring Festival couplets and stick them on the door, symbolizing the new atmosphere of the New Year. The word "upside down" will also be affixed to the doors and windows at home, which means good happiness.
Step 3 eat quickly
There is a custom of fasting on the first day of the first month. Eating fast is homophonic with eating disasters, which means eating all disasters in the new year. A family can be healthy and safe, be a vegetarian on New Year's Day, eat all the poor days of the year, and every day goes smoothly.
What are the customs on New Year's Day?
1, open the door and set off firecrackers
When the door is opened in the morning of the Spring Festival, firecrackers are set off first, which is called "opening the door to set off firecrackers". Put three pieces called "Lianzhong Sanyuan"; Put four pieces called "Flo Xi Shou"; Put five pieces called "Five Blessingg"; After the sound of six firecrackers named "Liu Liu Dashun" sounded, it was smashed all over the ground, and it was called "full house". At this time, the streets were full of anger and joy. Everyone meets and says "Happy New Year" to each other, and this new year begins.
Step 2 worship god
At the same time, the first day of the first month is also a day of worship. Friends with religious beliefs can burn incense and pray in the temple to ensure a safe and smooth year. On the first day of the first month of the first month, Guangzhou Neighborhood Association worships ancestors and gods early in the morning, and gets up to burn incense and set off firecrackers, which means "grabbing spring". Haikou people are also very particular about the first day of ancestor worship. Put wine and tea first, and prepare chicken, chicken blood, squid, pork and other foods in advance. Chicken blood should be put on chickens. After giving three sticks of incense to your ancestors, you can begin to worship them. After the ancestor worship, the prosperous New Year began.
Step 3 eat quickly
In the thirtieth year, I ate big fish and meat, and the first meal on the first day of the first month, the whole family wanted to be vegetarian. "Fasting" is homophonic with "disaster", and fasting also means "eating disaster", which will "eat up" all kinds of disasters and bless family members in the new year. Eat vegetarian food for lunch on the first day of the New Year, and cook a pot of "Luohanzhai" with vermicelli, yuba, Nostoc flagelliforme and mushrooms. I ate all the vegetarian dishes I should eat this year on this day. I can eat big fish and meat in the future and pray for good luck in the coming year. Therefore, there is a saying that "it is better to eat vegetarian food on the first day of the first year than to eat vegetarian food for one year".
Step 4 Drink Tu Su wine.
Tu Su wine is a kind of medicinal liquor. In the ancient custom, the whole family drank Tu Su wine on January Day to eliminate unhealthy tendencies. In ancient times, Tu Su wine was drunk in a unique way. Most people drink alcohol, always starting from the elderly; But drinking Tu Su wine is just the opposite, starting with the smallest. Perhaps young people grow up day by day, drinking first to congratulate them, and old people drinking late to retain them.
Step 5 eat rice cakes
Eating rice cakes on the first day of the Lunar New Year is a tradition in China, which means "getting higher and higher". The styles of rice cakes are square yellow and white rice cakes, which symbolize gold and silver and express the meaning of making a fortune in the New Year.
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