Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - The right to privacy include what aspects of privacy?

The right to privacy include what aspects of privacy?

Privacy is a private matter, mainly including: personal information and other personal life in the field of things are not known to others, and has nothing to do with the public interest, the interests of the group, and prohibit others from interfering with the purely personal private matters. The right to privacy is a natural person to enjoy the personal information, private activities and private domain of their personal and public **** interest has nothing to do with the domination of a personality right.

I. Right to Freedom of Personal Life

The subject of the right to engage in or refrain from engaging in a certain kind of activities according to his own will which are not related to the public **** interests of the society or harmless, and not to be interfered with, undermined or dominated by others.

1. Right to confidentiality of information

Personal life information, including all personal information and data. Such as height, weight, female circumference, medical history, physical defects, health status, life experience, property status, marriage, family, social relations, hobbies, beliefs, psychological characteristics and so on. The subject of the right has the right to prohibit others from unlawful use of personal life information, for example, not to peek at the hidden parts of the citizen's body, diary, etc., without the consent of others shall not be forced to disclose their property status, social relations, and other private matters not for the outside world to know the dissemination or public, etc..

2, the right to privacy of personal communication

The subject of the right to personal letters, telegrams, telephone calls, faxes, and talk about the content of the confidentiality of the prohibited others from illegal eavesdropping or stealing. The development of the right to privacy system to a large extent is linked to the development of modern communications, information processing and transmission technology, the rapid development of personal communications can easily be eavesdropped on or stolen, and therefore, to protect the security of personal communications has become an important element of the right to privacy.

The right to privacy

The subject of the right has the right to use his privacy according to his own will, in order to engage in a variety of activities to satisfy his own needs. Such as the use of personal life information to write an autobiography, the use of their own image or form for the needs of painting or photography. These activities cannot be interfered with unlawfully, but the use of privacy must not violate the mandatory provisions of the law and must not be contrary to public order and morals, i.e. the right must not be abused. For example, the use of the private parts of their own bodies to produce obscene materials, that should be recognized as illegal use of privacy, thus constituting a violation of the law.