Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the five common traditional drugs (to understand the harm of drugs and preventive measures)
What are the five common traditional drugs (to understand the harm of drugs and preventive measures)
1. Opium
Opium is a drug extracted from poppy, which has analgesic, hypnotic and anesthetic effects. Opium can be used by smoking or injection. Long-term opium consumption will lead to physical dependence, severe withdrawal symptoms and damage to the central nervous system and respiratory system.
2. Coca leaves
Coca leaf is a drug extracted from cocoa plants and contains substances such as cocaine. Cocaine has the functions of exciting the nervous system and refreshing the brain. Coca leaves can be used by chewing and smoking. Taking coca leaves for a long time can lead to serious health problems, such as heart disease and stroke.
3. marijuana
Cannabis is a drug extracted from cannabis plants, which contains cannabinoids and other ingredients. Marijuana has sedative, hallucinogenic and relaxing effects. Cannabis can be used by smoking and eating. Long-term use of marijuana can lead to memory loss and psychological problems.
4. Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine is a synthetic drug, which is made by chemical reaction and has a crystal appearance. Methamphetamine has the functions of exciting the nervous system and refreshing the brain. Methamphetamine can be used by inhalation or injection. Taking methamphetamine for a long time can lead to heart disease and mental problems.
5. Heroin
Heroin is a synthetic drug, which is made by chemical reaction and has a white powder appearance. Heroin has a strong analgesic and anesthetic effect. Heroin can be used by smoking or injecting. Long-term use of heroin can lead to physical dependence and immune system damage.
These five traditional drugs all have strong pharmacological effects and addiction, which cause serious harm to human health. To prevent drug abuse, we need to take some preventive measures.
First, strengthen drug publicity and education. Through drug publicity and education activities, the public's awareness and vigilance against drugs will be improved and people's resistance to drugs will be enhanced.
Second, strengthen family education. Family is the first school where children grow up. Parents should strengthen education, tell their children the dangers of drugs, and cultivate their children's correct values and lifestyles.
Third, strengthen school education. School is an important place for teenagers to grow up. Schools should strengthen drug education for students, carry out relevant courses and activities, and guide students to establish correct values and outlook on life.
Finally, strengthen social supervision. The government and social organizations should intensify their efforts to crack down on drugs, establish and improve laws, regulations and supervision mechanisms, severely crack down on drug crimes and safeguard social security and stability.
Through the above preventive measures, we can effectively prevent drug abuse and protect people's physical and mental health. Let's work together to create a non-toxic social environment.
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