Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What's interesting in Huidong County?
What's interesting in Huidong County?
[Guiding clues] Dedaoguan-Lanzishu-Feng Long Ancestral Temple-Wenchang Palace-Yin Zhi Pavilion-Longtong Temple-Shitai
In the west section of Lianhua Mountain, which is 0/4 km away from Huidong County/Kloc-0, there is a tall and straight mountain peak, named "Jiulong Peak" because there are nine ridges winding like dragons on the north side. Because the main peak is as straight as a pen tip, it is also called "sharp pen peak". Here, the ancient trees are towering, the trees are shaded, the pool is clear and the mountains are blue, and the valley is flowing. It is beautiful, clear, simple and charming. There is no cold in winter and no heat in summer, which is the essence of Lianhua Mountain landscape. In addition, the temple pavilions make the scenery more charming.
Jiulong Peak is 562.5 meters above sea level. The ancients Liu Meng said: "The mountain is not high, but it is famous in the fairy." . Although Kowloon Peak is not as tall and majestic as Luofu Mountain, there is a famous temple of Tangong Zu between the slopes where Kowloon meets. With Tan Gongzu Temple as the center, there are nearly 10 temples and pavilions in Jiulong Peak, which is a precious historical and cultural heritage. Tangong ancestral temple was built in Xuande of Ming Dynasty for nine years (1434), with a history of 57 1 year. 1983 Huidong county government opened Jiulong peak as a tourist area, 1993 Tan Gongzu Temple was listed as a county-level cultural relics protection unit. Through the construction and management of the tourism management department for many years, a tourist attraction integrating religion, sightseeing and leisure has gradually formed. Tourists and believers keep coming, burning incense and worshipping, or looking for a secret place to explore. Since 1983, it has received more than 200,000 tourists every year. Huidong musicians created a song "Kowloon Peak" to praise the scenery of Kowloon Peak, which has been recorded as a VCD.
Feng Long Ancestral Temple is the largest ancient architectural complex in Jiulong Mountain, with a square shape and a side length of 20 meters. It is divided into three main halls. In the main hall, there is a statue of Tan Gong's immortal, with statues of his sworn brothers on both sides. In the right hall, there is a statue of Yang, the empress of Tan Gongxian, and in the left hall, there is a statue of the king of Sanshan, the mountain god who guards the cottage. The spacious hall is where people bow and ask for a sign. A new worship pavilion was set up on the platform in front of the temple for burning incense and lighting candles when worshiping Tan Gong, and a gourd-shaped incense burner was added in front of the worship pavilion. Incense is burning all year round here, and firecrackers are deafening. Visitors to Jiulong Mountain burn incense and candles here, praying for Tan's fairness, security and happiness. Some may seek spiritual sustenance from the idols of God, while others regard it as an interesting play.
There is a strange phenomenon in glazed tile roofs in Tam Kung Temple. Although there are many big trees around here, there are no leaves left on the tile surface all year round. Whenever you come here to watch, the surface of the tile is always as clean as washing. This phenomenon is formed because there is always a strong wind blowing here at 8: 00 am and 4: 00 pm every day, blowing the leaves on the surface of the tiles clean.
There is a Xianquan well on the right side of Tam Kung Temple. In ancient times, it was specially used for tourists to wash their hands when they worshipped Tan Gong. The spring water is pure and sweet and can be drunk. Use the fairy spring here to make soda, which tastes refreshing; When used to make wine, it is particularly mellow. Legend has it that people who came here in ancient times, if they were sick, could "get rid of the disease with water" by drinking fairy spring water. Today, pilgrims still clean their hands here, and then go to pay homage to Tan Gong.
Not far above Xianquan well, a clear spring flows down from a height of two meters, forming a water curtain. There is a hole about one meter wide, and there is a small hole about 60 cm in diameter and 2.38 meters deep in the hole. The water in the cave is cold and crystal clear. Legend has it that Tan Gong bathed here when he was a child, named Tan Gong Cave. According to legend, the eighth day of April is Tan Gong's bathing anniversary every year, and many tourists believe that bathing here is quick.
[Wenchang Palace]
Ok, everyone keep walking along the path and you can reach Wenchang Palace. Wenchang Palace is located in the right front of Longfeng Ancestral Temple. It was built in the 23rd year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1684), 32 1 years ago. It is a place where scholars worship Confucius and the Five Sages Temple and pray for prosperity. 1984, large-scale renovation. In addition to maintaining the original architectural style, some plastic murals have been added to make this palace-style ancient building more magnificent. There is a "Ritual Gate" on the right, and the couplets on both sides are "There are thousands of weather in ancient times, and the world has since changed", which shows that people admire Confucius and literati.
In Wenchang Palace, according to the traditional practice, the Lord God is "Wenchang Emperor", but here is a statue of Confucius called "a model for all generations", which is dedicated to the literati who respected Confucius throughout the ages. On the left side of the statue of Confucius, there are statues of Confucius saints, Yan Yuan, Zeng Shen, Cheng Hao and Zhu. On the right is "Kuixing Diandou". It is said that Kuixing won the first prize nine times, and the emperor thought he was ugly and didn't want to be Xu. Kuixing was depressed and wanted to jump into the sea. Just a carp picked him up and advised him to be strong and self-reliant and revitalize the culture. The statue of Kuixing stands on the head of carp and is pointing out the champion.
[Yin Zhi Pavilion]
On the left side of the ancestral hall, there is a pavilion (formerly known as Ma Pavilion), which was built in the fifth year of Qing Qianlong (1740) and invested by local township official Chen Million. "Guishan County Records" records: ... There is an aspiring pavilion in the temple, and it is well known that there is a Chen Duojian. It is a local township official who is called "Chen Million". At that time, he saw an endless stream of riding dignitaries who came to the ancestral temple to worship. For the convenience of tourists, he funded the construction of this pavilion for officials and cavalry from afar to tie horses, so it is also called "Ma Pavilion".
There is a chess room next to the Yin Zhi Pavilion, which is specially designed for tourists who are obsessed with the beautiful scenery of Kowloon Peak. Legend has it that one day, Crane Fairy and Antarctic Fairy played chess under the tree, and Zhang came here to cut wood. Seeing that the two immortals had been tied for a long time, he put down his axe and squatted aside to watch the battle. Who knows that after seven days and seven nights, it was still a draw. At this time, Hexian looked up and found that Zhang was still playing chess. He smiled and said, "Zhang, why don't you go back? Your axe handle and Chai Ge are rotten. " Hearing this, Zhang Yi hurried to see it. He was startled when he saw it. The handle and lattice of the axe really rotted, and the axe became a rusty piece of iron. Looking at his awkward appearance, the two immortals smiled again: "Seven days in the mountains, a thousand years on earth!" " After that, I don't know where I went. Said Zhang went home and didn't even know anyone. Tourists who come here now don't know whether they are infatuated with the natural beauty here or wait for two immortals to play chess and refuse to leave for a long time.
Jiulong Peak has been attracting countless pilgrims for more than 600 years because of its beautiful natural scenery, touching myths and legends, exquisite ancient buildings and strong religious color. Nowadays, because of its splendid national cultural heritage and precious ancient buildings, it has been listed as a key cultural relic protection unit by the government and developed into a tourist area.
Dear group members, the trip to Jiulong Mountain is coming to an end. You can rest for 20 minutes now. If you are interested, please come again next time!
Beautiful xunliao bay.
[Guiding clue] Ecological Manor-xunliao bay Resort-Ama Temple-Delta Style-Guangdong Sports Huidong Base-Legend of Strange Rocks
[Overview of Xunliao Coastal Tourist Resort]
Xunliao Coastal Tourist Resort is located in the southwest of Pinghai Town, Huidong County, with east longitude of about 1 14048' and north latitude of about 22040'. It belongs to the south subtropical warm and humid climate, with an average annual temperature of 21.70 c, an average annual rainfall of 1.843.7 mm, and evergreen vegetation in all seasons. The resort is adjacent to Hong Kong, Shenzhen and CNOOC Shell Petrochemical City. The sea route is 43 nautical miles from Hong Kong, 4 1 nautical miles from Shenzhen and 0/2 nautical miles from Huizhou Port. The land is 8 kilometers away from Guangshan Highway (National Highway 324)/KLOC-0, and 32 kilometers away from Renshan entrance and exit of Shenshan Expressway. The whole resort area includes 75 square kilometers of land, 6.5 square kilometers of bay, sea area of 15 square kilometers and coastline of 27 kilometers. The water depth along the coast is 2 to 4 meters, the seabed is flat and solid, the sea sand is white and crystal clear, and the sea water is clear and green, so it is known as "green jade". Xunliao coastline twists and turns, with seven mountains, eight bays and eighteen views along the coast.
Xunliao's coastal tourism resources are also her high-grade characteristics. The seawater quality and atmospheric environment in Xunliao are national first-class standards. "Blue sea, blue sky, white clouds, sunshine, beach and waves" are full of poetry and more valuable for development. In 200 1 year, Huidong county government invested more than 20 million yuan to build a high-standard Xunliao seaside highway and transform water supply facilities.
On March 13, 2002, Huizhou Municipal Government approved the establishment of "Xunliao Coastal Tourism Resort Management Committee of Huidong County" to implement unified planning, unified protection and unified management for Xunliao Coastal Tourism Resort, and the construction and management of Xunliao Coastal Tourism Resort entered a new track. When you come to Xunliao, you can fully enjoy the simple folk customs, world-class sunshine and air, the wonders of nature and the fisherman's style, and you can also taste all kinds of delicious seafood in xunliao bay and enjoy the charming blue tour of Xunliao.
Dear group members, the ecological manor we have come to now is the first tourist attraction to settle in Xunliao coastal tourist resort, which was invested and built by Shenzhen Kanghong Industrial Company. The main project is coastal eco-tourism holiday. Here, you can climb high and look far and enjoy the top gun; You can swim in the sea and show the majestic posture of fighting the waves of the sea; You can fish and taste the happiness you get; You can stroll along the tree-lined path and revel in the flowers and birds. Friends, forget the troubles of the city and enjoy life to the fullest. Now everyone gets off here for sightseeing. In 30 minutes, we will focus on the next scenic spot.
Ok, group members, now I'll take you to xunliao bay Resort for sightseeing. Xunliao bay Resort is located in Lianhua Island, invested and built by Yongtai Development Company of Huidong County, and it is the first tourist attraction to enter Xunliao for development. Here, holiday villas, standard rooms, conference centers, Chinese and western restaurants, beaches, beaches and various marine entertainment projects are all ready for you. In the resort, the famous landscapes are "Tianci Platinum Dike" and "Warm Phoenix Pool". The "Tianci Platinum Dike" describes the white fine sand of a 3-kilometer-long beach in xunliao bay, with a silicon content as high as 99.6% and a platinum shape. Fengchi Island is rugged with beautiful scenery, and many literati left a large number of Mo Bao.
Please come here. This stone is engraved with four wonderful words. On the right is the word "romance" without a frame, and on the left is the word "time" with a frame. What this hidden couplet expresses is: "boundless romance, limited time." With a unique artistic conception, the author skillfully combines landscape with life and presents it to the vast number of tourists, so that people can experience and feel while watching.
This is Ama Temple, also known as "Tianhou Palace", which was built by local fishermen to pray for the safe return of their relatives who went fishing in the sea. The unique feature of Xunliao Ama Temple is that it is closed for half the year. According to legend, the statue of Mazu enshrined in Ama Temple was originally dedicated to Mazu Tempel by Fan Hegang in Renshan Town. After a typhoon tide, the statue of Mazu drifted to xunliao bay and stayed on the beach of Fengchi Island. The local fishermen are safe and auspicious. Therefore, the statue of Mazu was sacrificed in Fanhegang Ama Temple for half a year and in xunliao bay Ama Temple for half a year. This unique practice reflects the generosity and kindness of the people of Xunliao.
Dear group members, the place where we have arrived now is Guangdong Sports Huidong Base, which is located in Song Yuan Bay, Xunliao, and invested and built by Guangdong Provincial Sports Bureau. Its main function is to provide training and rest places for Guangdong athletes. There are luxury villas, presidential suites, standard rooms, Chinese and western restaurants, bathing beaches, beach volleyball courts and tennis courts in the base, which are open to tourists. In addition, there is a "champion forest" in the base. Athletes who have won domestic and international competitions in Guangdong Province planted a tree with provincial, municipal and county leaders, and gradually planted this "champion forest". The balcony of each room in the base can have a panoramic view of the charming scenery of xunliao bay. Especially at sunrise and sunset, visitors can experience the charming scene of "sparkling and golden eyes". Well, we visited many places along the coast. Now let's take a speedboat to an isolated island at sea-the Delta. Everyone should pay attention to safety.
Delta, also known as Triangle Island, is located in the southeast of xunliao bay, with an area of about 1 km2. The State Sports General Administration and Shenzhen International Surfers Co., Ltd. cooperated to establish delta island Club. There are luxury villas, member clubs, conference centers, Chinese and western restaurants, beaches, beaches, diving projects, beach football and ecological islands, which are the most complete tourist attractions in Xunliao coastal tourist resort. It takes about 15 minutes by speedboat from xunliao bay to Triangle Island, and 45 minutes by yacht. The characteristics of the Triangle Island are: like a paradise on the sea, the water is clear and green, the beach is white and flawless, the coral reefs on the seabed are dazzling, and the animal statues are various and lifelike. Many tourists who have been to the Triangle Island say that they will revisit their old places in the future. There is also a saying circulating in the society: if you don't reach the triangle island, you won't reach Xunliao. It can be seen that the location of the triangle island in Xunliao Scenic Area. Since we are on the island, everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery that nature has given us.
Just now, we visited the Delta and other places. Do you think it is beautiful and distinctive, and is it worth visiting? Dear friends, in the beautiful Xunliao seaside, there are not only clear water, white beaches, rich marine resources, but also rare strange stone landscapes, which can be called "Animal Strange Stone Landscape Park". Due to the long-term impact and erosion of waves, from the shore to the bottom of the sea, nature provides tourists with lifelike animal stone statues everywhere, which are not only similar in shape, but also amazing in spirit. From "Eight Pigs Thirst for Drink" to "Seals Push the Mill", "Seals Should Pass", "Sheep Playing in the Sea" and "Ma Tanhai". , are vivid, plus the legendary legend, enough for tourists to associate and aftertaste. Surprisingly, there must be something on the shore and under the sea. I don't know how many literati and tourists are impressed by this world wonder. If you are interested, you may wish to verify it and see if the animal stone scene is like this. See if there are any on the shore and in the sea.
Pinghai Ancient City
[Guiding clues] Overview-Midtown-Crossstreet-Seven Stars Well-Chenghuang Temple-Junyin
[Overview]
Dear friends, Huidong Pinghai is located at the southern end of Renping Peninsula in the southeast of Guangdong Province, adjacent to Daya Bay and Red Bay. Pinghai Ancient City, built in the 18th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1385), was a "Acropolis" in ancient times. Today, the city walls and buildings are well preserved, and the city retains rich national cultural heritage. 1991February, Pinghai was identified by the Guangdong Provincial People's Government as the first batch of historical and cultural cities in Guangdong Province.
Pinghai has beautiful natural scenery and colorful cultural landscape. There are endless blue sea, white sand beaches, simple and elegant gatehouses, ancient houses carved with dragons and painted with phoenixes, ancient streets and temples dotted around, and numerous folk arts and unique local languages-military sounds, which are magnificent flowers and colorful pages of Pinghai ancient city. Here, you can visit Nanmen Bay, accept the embrace of the sea, appreciate the gatehouse of the ancient city, cross the ancient street and Bangshan Temple, Longquan Temple, Dongyue Temple, Chenghuang Temple and Jueming Cave, and appreciate the elegance of Pinghai Ancient City.
The people of the ancient city have created history, described today and are creating the future. Huidong musicians created songs praising Pinghai ancient city in their hometown, such as Ballad of Zhong Cheng, Zhong Mei Cheng and Beautiful Scenery in My Hometown, and recorded them into VCD. The ancient city has the book Midtown Literature and Art, and the book Pinghai, a famous historical and cultural city, is published by Guangdong People's Publishing House. This ancient city holds a culture and art festival every two or three years. The scene is lively and colorful. The spring breeze and rain of the motherland's reform and opening up make this ancient city more attractive and full of the colors of the times. In recent years, thousands of tourists have been attracted to visit the ancient city of Pinghai.
[Zhong Cheng]
Dear group members, Pinghai ancient city, also known as Zhong Cheng, has to start from more than 600 years ago to talk about the history of Zhong Cheng.
At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, thieves and robbers ran rampant in Daya Bay and Red Bay, and the people were in dire straits. During the Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty, Ming Taizu sent Huadu Division to Pinghai to build a city, guarding the import and export throats in southern Huizhou and resisting foreign invasion. According to the Records of Rebuilding Kaicheng Huafu Hualing Cemetery in the 10th year of Qing Dynasty (1745), "Ming Hongwu was given the honor of building a flat sea city, opening five villages to raise troops, building a city to comfort the people, watching the smoke in the Jinghai, and guarding the border community ...". Zhong Chengyang's genealogy records: "In the seventeenth year of Ming Hongwu, the 18th ancestor Yang was ordered to come here with Huadu Division from Xiangshan, Hanyang County, Hanyang Prefecture, Hubei Province, and build a flat sea city in Guishan County, Huizhou Prefecture ..." Guishan County Records records: "There are thousands of households guarding the flat sea in the southeast of the south coast, with a circumference of 520 feet and a height of one foot and eight feet, and 871 pheasants. There are four watchtowers at the gate and seven bunks in the corner ... ". Pinghaicheng was built in the 27th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1394). There are Pinghai Inspection Department, Pinghai Camp Staff Department, Pinghai Camp China Army Security Department and Pinghai Warehouse in the city. During the period from Kangxi to Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty, Daxing Mountain Fort, Panyan Port Fort, Duntou Port Fort, Donggaitou Fort and Nose Fort were successively built at the front of Pinghai City, and the dense batteries formed a heavily guarded maritime defense line. Located in the eastern suburbs, Daxing Mountain Fort has been well preserved, and its majestic posture still exists. 1982, two Qing dynasty cast cannons were also found at the seaside of Hujiao Village in the south of the ancient city.
Because the shape of the ancient city resembles the "swallow-tailed bell", it is called Zhong Cheng. Up to now, it has protected four towers and some city walls in the east, west, south and north, and has become the main symbol of Zhongcheng. In front of the east gate of the city, an arc-shaped high wall is built to connect with the east gate, and the upper end is built with a crevasse, which is called the "bell ear" of Zhongcheng. "Cross Ancient Street" runs through four gates and gatehouses. At that time, the industry and commerce in the ancient city were developed, including Guangzhou Guild Hall, Meizhou Guild Hall, Chaozhou Guild Hall and Shanghai Street, Dongguan Street, Chaozhou Street, Haifeng Street, Jindai Street, Caojie Street, Jie Mi Street, Guijie Street, Deng Jie Street, Zhuzi Street and Tietie Street. These are enough to show that Pinghai has been one of the more prosperous areas in the southeast coast of Guangdong Province, both economically and culturally.
From the beginning of its construction, Midtown was covered with a mysterious color. According to the custom of geomantic omen at that time, there were four walls, five soils, six stoves, seven wells and nine gates in the city. The so-called "Nine City Gates" include four door-shaped but opaque fake doors.
The tower was the tallest and most magnificent building in Zhong Cheng at that time. Take Ximen as an example. The cave is 2.4m high, 2.5m wide,14m deep,16.8m long and 7 1 m in total height. Refined tower, carved beams and painted buildings, full of national architectural characteristics. The front and rear stands of the gatehouse have a wide view, which shows its majesty.
[Crossing the Old Street]
Dear group members, we came in from the city gate, and now we have come to the cross street in the city. What is "crossing the old street"? People used to call it "Cross Ancient Street", which runs through the gate of Pinghai Ancient City. "Cross Ancient Street" was born with the ancient famous city. After more than 600 years of cold summer solstice, rows of old houses are still preserved on both sides of the street. Most of these houses are brick houses with balanced and symmetrical plane pattern, and adopt a comprehensive structure evolved from mansion type, dragon enclosure type and quadrangle type, and the roofs are mostly hanging mountain type and hard mountain type. The Zeng ancestral hall, Liu's former residence, Lin's former residence and Huang's former residence preserved to this day are the imprint of the times and the picture scroll of history.
[Seven Stars Well]
I don't know how many ancient wells there are in Pinghai ancient city, but the oldest one is only seven. These seven ancient wells and Crossroads were planned and built at the same time, which was completed during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty more than 600 years ago.
The layout of these seven wells resembles the Big Dipper in the sky, hence the name "Seven Stars Well". Seven wells are located in two east streets, three west streets, a south street and a north street, among which six wells are built along the cross street. The depth of Seven Stars Well is less than 8 meters, and it is made of standard stones, which is very strong. Well diameters are all round, and well platforms are square and round. Well water is light in rainy season and dry and salty in winter. For hundreds of years, these seven wells have nurtured the people of Pinghai. In recent years, many people go to ancient wells to get water after tap water is delivered to households. Please follow me, and you will see these seven wells.
[City God Temple]
Team members, now we come to this place, the City God Temple. Located in the west of the city, it was built in the third year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1405), with a building area of 430 square meters, and rebuilt in the 26th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1687). During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Chenghuang Temple was razed to the ground several times, and was demolished twice after liberation. 1989, Hong Kong compatriots and local people donated more than one million yuan to restore it to its original appearance.
The culture of Pinghai Chenghuang Temple is colorful. Everyone looked up at the couplet at the main entrance: brilliant and clear, aboveboard. Integrity and selflessness. Continue to read its couplet: "The world is in a dilemma, and it is more difficult to find people. There are two dangers in the world, and the rivers and lakes are even more dangerous; There are two thin pieces of paper in the world, and human feelings are even thinner. There are two kinds of sufferings in the world. Huang Lian is more bitter and poorer. " The couplets of Pinghai Chenghuang Temple are very distinctive. Please continue reading with me. "God knows God, ghosts know me, and I know what ignorance is;" Yang repays evil, Yin repays evil, and the quick report must be reported. ""May heaven always produce good people: May people always have good luck ". On the fifteenth day of the first month, you don't have to burn incense and light candles: when you work in the middle of the night, you should guard against my chains and copper forks. All the words and couplets run through the consciousness of persuading people to abandon evil and be good. Visiting the Chenghuang Temple, reading those calligraphy and paintings carefully, abandoning superstitious elements and understanding the philosophy of life will certainly benefit a lot. On the left side of the temple stands the "Chenghuang Ancient Pavilion", which is 6 meters high and has three floors. The eaves of each floor are carved with vivid stories of historical figures.
Well, we have seen the whole picture of the ancient city. what do you think? In fact, the ancient city of Pinghai has many unique landscapes and magical places. Let me introduce you to a dialect, which is military sound.
[Military voice]
Pinghai ancient city produced a unique language called military sound. This language is based on northern phonetics, and combines elements of Cantonese, Hakka and Chaoshan dialects. People who can speak military sounds are basically familiar with the above dialects, and there is a saying called "knowing Pinghai dialect and traveling all over the world".
For example, the phrase "Everyone is so happy that they can't eat or sleep, and they are anxious to attend the plaque awarding ceremony of the Chenghuang Temple", which is pronounced as dagahaogaohing, Kiebolofan, kuanbologao, Gimzhoyuikikamg Aixingwangiuhangdiemingshaobinli.
Military sound is the historical product of Pinghai ancient city. After Pinghai opened the city, the war broke out and business flourished. Soldiers and business pioneers from more than 70 counties and cities across the country, in the long exchange, all kinds of languages blended and infiltrated with each other, forming a military voice dominated by military language. Today, the beauty of military music, like the beauty of music, attracts many tourists. If you are interested, I can teach you a few more words.
Turtle nature reserve
[Guiding clue] Port profile-Turtle Nature Reserve-Daxing Mountain Fort-Shuangyuewan-Aquatic Products Trading Market
[Port Profile]
Dear friends, Port Town is located at the southernmost tip of Huidong County, with Red Bay in the east, Daya Bay in the west, the endless South China Sea in the south, the sea on three sides and Pinghai Town in the north. In port towns, fishery, agriculture and salt industry develop at the same time. The fishery is rich in precious seafood such as lobster, grouper and abalone. Agriculture is dominated by rice and vegetables. Dayuan radish is a specialty of this port. Sweet and refreshing. If you accidentally fall to the ground, the whole radish will break into particles. Dayuan radish can be eaten raw as fruit and has medicinal value. When cooked, it can be added with seafood and meat to enhance its delicacy. For a long time, Dayuan Radish, as a brand of exported vegetables in Huidong County, is quite famous in Hong Kong and Macao markets.
There is a natural turtle bay in Jiulian Aotan, south of Daxing Mountain in Hong Kong, which is the only turtle nature reserve in China and a national key wildlife protection unit. The port is an excellent natural haven, with natural barriers on the east and west sides to avoid the wind, which can berth 3000-ton seagoing ships. It is a national fishing port and an important import and export shore of Huizhou city, and has a second-class customs supervision dock.
The port has always been a frontier fortress and a battleground for military strategists. 17 18, in order to resist foreign aggression, the Qing government built Daxing Mountain Fort (also known as Gun Mountain) in Daxing Mountain Port. In the 1962 Xiaoxingshan Campaign, the heroic militia company in Hong Kong set the first glorious example of the militia fighting alone to destroy the armed agents of the United States and Chiang Kai-shek.
This port city has stable society, prosperous economy, rich products and charming scenery. The port is a beautiful harbor. Huidong musicians created songs "Beautiful Harbor" and "I Love Daxing Mountain" to praise it and recorded them as VCD. Going to the port for leisure and vacation can not only witness the history, but also enjoy the new look of the fishing village; You can not only see the customs of China, but also enjoy delicious seafood in the South China Sea. If you think you should share an unforgettable trip to Turtle Bay with your family or friends, please go to the aquatic products comprehensive trading market, where fish, shrimp, crabs and shellfish are dazzling and cheap.
Turtle nature reserve
Dear group members, the first scenic spot we visited was the Turtle Nature Reserve. By the way, let me introduce this reserve to you first.
Turtle Nature Reserve is located in Jiulian Aotan of Xiada Mountain at the junction of Daya Bay and Red Bay in Huidong County. 1985 was established with the approval of Guangdong provincial people's government, and 1992 was approved as a national nature reserve by the State Council. Now he is a member of the international biosphere protection network and one of the international important wetland reserves in China 2/KLOC-0. There are only 16 turtle nature reserves in the world, and China is the only one. Harbor turtle nature reserve is the only turtle nature reserve on the global continental shelf, and it is also the only nature reserve that is closest to human beings and realizes the harmony between man and nature. It can be called "a must in China". This protected area is surrounded by mountains on three sides and the sea on one side. The land area of the beach is 2 square kilometers, the ocean area is 16 square kilometers, and the coastal area is about 0. 1 square kilometers. The environment here is quiet, and the sunshine, air and water quality are all first-class standards. Nearshore is sandy seabed with some reefs. The water depth is 5-15m, the water temperature is about 280℃ in summer and autumn, and the salinity of seawater is above 30% all the year round. The beach slope is gentle and the sand is fine, which is beneficial for turtles to crawl, dig and lay eggs.
Tortoise is a second-class protected animal in China. It can crawl on land and swim in water, and it can swim very fast. Every year from June to June-165438+ 10, the females return here to lay eggs, and each nest lays 40- 120 eggs. Fertile females can lay eggs three times a year. Turtles usually lay eggs at night. Every breeding season, the staff of the reserve will wait on the beach all night, but they can't disturb the turtles because they are very alert. Once they find any movement on the beach, they will swim back to the sea. The staff's waiting must be patient and hidden. The mother turtle dug a hole in the beach. When the first egg is laid, no matter how you fiddle with it, she will insist on laying all the eggs, cover them with sand, and then slowly swim back to the sea. Turtle eggs hatch naturally. In high temperature season, larvae are mostly male, and in low temperature season, larvae are mostly female. When the turtles come out of their shells, the staff will take these cute little guys back to the base and take care of them carefully. It is not easy to take care of these little turtles. They live independently and are aggressive by nature. Soon after they came out of the shell, they would fight and bite each other, so the staff had to isolate them one by one. When they are strong, except for a few turtles who stay at the base for scientific research, the rest are released into the sea.
Turtle Nature Reserve is a base for studying and protecting turtles. It is open as a tourist attraction, aiming at educating people about the importance of protecting ecological balance and sustainable development, and integrating education into tourism. All right, the reserves are here. You can observe carefully from a distance and don't disturb the tortoise.
[Daxing Mountain Fort]
Dear group members, the scenic spot we are going to now is called Paotou Mountain, also known as Daxing Mountain Fort. Because it looks like a pig pocket, it is also called the pig pocket city. Located in the south of Daxing Mountain, facing the sea in the east, west and south, the terrain is dangerous and it is a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties.
From the18th century, the Qing Empire gradually fell behind the historical process of the world. The imperialist powers have been sending troops to invade China, and pirate ships have been rampaging around and plundering, disrupting the southern seas and borders day and night. In order to resist foreign invasion, in the 50th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (17 18), the right assistant minister of Guangdong and Guangxi local military affairs and the right deputy envoy of Duchayuan donated money to build a fort and a military fortress here.
The battery is made of granite with a circumference of 295 meters, an average height of 3.5 meters and a width of 255 meters. There is a northeast stone gate, which is1.95m high and1.63m wide. According to the inscription, the battery has two guns fired in succession, including 22 barracks, 1 powder magazine, 2 2500kg guns, 2 1 000kg guns,1600kg guns, 3 500kg guns, 600kg soldiers,1man.
The fort is magnificent, like a Wolong, monitoring the border defense surrounded by the sea on three sides. 1984 65438+In February, Huidong County People's Government listed Daxing Mountain Fort as the first batch of cultural relics protection units in Huidong County.
[Double Moon Bay]
Looking down from the fortress hill, you can see the beautiful Shuangyue Bay. Shuangyue Bay consists of Daya Bay and two half-moon bays adjacent to Hongwan. The two sand ridges lead directly to Daxing Mountain, like a dragon going out to sea, like a double dragon playing with pearls, which is very majestic. Half Moon Bay near Daya Bay, breezy and full of waves, is beautiful. The Half Moon Bay on the Red Bay is rough and thin. Surrounded by the sea on three sides, it is picturesque. White beaches, dark green forest belts, blue sea, colorful reefs, charming islands and shuttling fishing boats constitute the scenery of Nanhai Fishing Port. Standing on Daxing Mountain, overlooking: In the morning, the East is red, the Moon Bay is sparkling, and fishermen's children are busy catching the sea; At dusk, the afterglow of the sunset sprinkled golden sea for Shuangyue Bay, and the fishermen's children returned home with full loads, leaving a string of laughter; At night, a fishing fire is lit on Shuangyue Bay, and the sound of the waves is accompanied by fishermen's nocturnes, which is so poetic. Every year, a large number of tourists come for sightseeing, traveling, leisure and vacation. Scholars and photographers are even more reluctant to return. The film The Great Wall of the South China Sea, Sun Yat-sen and the TV movie Dajingjiu were all filmed here. Fan Min, a poet, was intoxicated by the enchanting of Shuangyue Bay, and wrote the poem "The stars are hazy and charming, the golden cup and jade belt are slender, the moon rises in the east and sets in the west, and the white waves are blue." You can enjoy the charming scenery of Shuangyue Bay in Daxing Mountain and take more photos, and then we can go to Shuangyue Bay again.
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