Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - In which country is the Horse Milk Festival?

In which country is the Horse Milk Festival?

Which nationality's festival is Horse Milk Festival? Mongolian traditional festivals are named after drinking kumiss as the main content. Popular in Xilin Gol League in Inner Mongolia and some pastoral areas in Erdos. Usually held in late August of the lunar calendar, the date is not fixed and lasts for one day. In order to celebrate the bumper harvest and bless each other, besides preparing enough kumiss, we also treat guests with "hand-grilled meat", hold horse racing activities, invite folk singers to sing greetings, and present gifts to the elderly of Mongolian medicine. It is said that Nadam Festival originated from this.

Raising five animals, milking and processing all kinds of dairy foods are important contents of Mongolian people's animal husbandry and nomadic life. Milk food is also the main food source for herders, so every year when new milk comes out, certain ceremonies and parties are held to celebrate, hoping to get more and better milk food, among which the Horse Milk Festival is ancient and typical.

Autumn in August is the golden season of grassland: rich water plants and strong livestock. Every year at the end of August in the lunar calendar, Mongolians hold a one-day horse milk festival. This festival is a traditional Mongolian festival, which is more common in Xilin Gol grassland in Inner Mongolia. In this harvest season, in order to wish health, happiness, auspiciousness and human and animal prosperity, herders named this festival after Baima Milk.

Every morning on this day, herders get up early, put on holiday costumes, ride fat horses, or take Lele cars, cars, trailers, bring koumiss and other food, and go to designated places. As usual, they will kill cattle and sheep, prepare milk and light a cow dung fire, cook the meat. Because holidays are indispensable for them. In the meantime, of course, a few qualified people will sing praises for them.

Horse milk festival [a custom of Mongolian in Xilinguole grassland]

When the sun rises, start horse racing. The participating horses are all two-year-old ponies, symbolizing the prosperity of the grassland and also to arouse people's respect for horse milk feeding. At the end of the horse race, people will spread out a traditional banquet, and with the accompaniment of Ma Touqin, they will recite festival poems and the singers will sing heartily. At this time, the joy of harvest is intertwined with drinking, singing, toasting and wishing, and the silent grassland seems to dance with people's cheers. The sunset glow rises, and people disperse one after another with the afterglow of the festival.

What is the people's festival? It is a traditional festival of Mongolian people, with drinking koumiss as the main content, hence the name. Popular in Xilin Gol League in Inner Mongolia and some pastoral areas in Erdos. Usually held in late August of the lunar calendar, the date is not fixed and lasts for one day. In order to celebrate the bumper harvest and bless each other, besides preparing enough kumiss, we also treat guests with "hand-grilled meat", hold horse racing activities, invite folk singers to sing greetings, and present gifts to the elderly of Mongolian medicine. It is said that Nadam Festival originated from this.

There are too many festivals in any nation. I suggest you search for any race. Just search with Baidu. There are many festivals in the Han nationality, and so are many other ethnic minorities. Songkran Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival and so on.

How the Mongolian Horse Milk Festival was held and what it represented. Urgent need for horse milk festival: every summer, Mongolian people start milking horses, and when the Mid-Autumn Festival stops milking horses, herders hold horse milk festival. Drinking koumiss is the main content, hence the name.

Raising five animals, milking and processing all kinds of dairy foods are important contents of Mongolian people's animal husbandry and nomadic life. Milk food is also the main food source for herders, so every year when new milk comes out, certain ceremonies and parties are held to celebrate, hoping to get more and better milk food, among which the Horse Milk Festival is ancient and typical. Autumn in August is the golden season of grassland: rich water plants and strong livestock. Every year at the end of August in the lunar calendar, Mongolians hold a one-day horse milk festival. This festival is a traditional Mongolian festival, which is more common in Xilin Gol grassland in Inner Mongolia. In this harvest season, in order to wish health, happiness, auspiciousness and human and animal prosperity, herders named this festival after Baima Milk. Every morning on this day, herders get up early, put on holiday costumes, ride fat horses, or take Lele cars, cars, trailers, bring koumiss and other food, and go to designated places. As usual, they will kill cattle and sheep, prepare milk and light a cow dung fire, cook the meat. Because holidays are indispensable for them. In the meantime, of course, a few qualified people will sing praises for them. When the sun rises, start horse racing. The participating horses are all two-year-old ponies, symbolizing the prosperity of the grassland and also to arouse people's respect for horse milk feeding. At the end of the horse race, people will spread out a traditional banquet, and with the accompaniment of Ma Touqin, they will recite festival poems and the singers will sing heartily. At this time, the joy of harvest is intertwined with drinking, singing, toasting and wishing, and the silent grassland seems to dance with people's cheers. When the sunset glow rises, people disperse their activities one after another with the afterglow of the festival.

Mongolian traditional festivals are named after drinking kumiss as the main content. Popular in Xilin Gol League in Inner Mongolia and some pastoral areas in Erdos. Usually held in late August of the lunar calendar, the date is not fixed and lasts for one day. In order to celebrate the bumper harvest and bless each other, besides preparing enough kumiss, we also treat guests with "hand-grilled meat", hold horse racing activities, invite folk singers to sing greetings, and present gifts to the elderly of Mongolian medicine. It is said that Nadam Festival originated from this.

Horse milk is an indispensable drink in Mongolian life. However, the time to produce horse milk on the grassland is only July and August every year. Tana, a herdsman in Baoligen Sumu, Xilinhot City, held a horse milk festival at her tourist spot. In Xilin Gol League, people not only celebrate the New Year's Festival, but also celebrate the "Horse Milk Festival" every summer. Before the festival, every family has to slaughter sheep to make mutton or lamb feast, and milk them to make wine. On the day of the festival, every herdsman's family will take out the best milk powder, cheese, milk tofu and other dairy products and put them on a plate to entertain guests. Koumiss is considered as a sacred drink, dedicated to distinguished guests. The biggest banquet for the guests is the mutton banquet. Roast whole sheep used to be used for sacrificial ceremonies or Aobao, but now it has become a special dish for grand festivals or welcoming VIPs.

Fireworks Festival, Bathing Festival, Eid al-Fitr, Torch Festival and Mare Festival are the Eid al-Fitr of those ethnic groups, which should be religious festivals of * * * and * * *, and cannot be regarded as national festivals. Of course, in China, * * * is the representative of * * * religion. Horse Milk Festival-Mongolian and Tibetan Torch Festival-Li, Yi and Naxi people bathe in the sea-Dai people set off fireworks Festival-Miao, Dong and Tujia people

The custom of Horse Milk Festival is an indispensable drink in Mongolian life. However, the time to produce horse milk on the grassland is only July and August every year. Tana, a herdsman in Baoligen Sumu, Xilinhot City, held a horse milk festival at her tourist spot.

In Xilin Gol League, people not only celebrate the New Year's Festival, but also celebrate the "Horse Milk Festival" every summer. Before the festival, every household should slaughter sheep for hand-grabbed meat or all-sheep feast, and also milk horses to make wine. On the festival day, every herdsman's family should put the best milk powder, cheese, milk tofu and other dairy products on the plate to entertain guests. Koumiss is considered as a sacred drink, dedicated to distinguished guests. The biggest banquet for the guests is the mutton banquet. Roast whole sheep used to be used for sacrificial ceremonies or Aobao, but now it has become a special dish for grand festivals or welcoming VIPs.

Horse Milk Festival is a festival for Kirgiz people, most of whom live in pastoral areas and engage in animal husbandry. They keep horses, love horses and like to drink horse milk. In the long life, they formed a festival of drinking horse milk.

The Kirgiz people call the Horse Milk Festival "Kemuzimurufuduo". It is stipulated that on the second day of Gemini's first appearance in the sky every summer, the Kirgiz Gregorian calendar will be held on the first day of March, that is, May 22 of the Gregorian calendar. At this time, the grass on the grassland has turned green in a large area, and the mare has begun to give birth to foals, which is the condition of the Horse Milk Festival. From this day on, herders began to milk and eat horse milk. On the festival day, the grassland was very lively, and the cold winter passed.

The colorful summer has come, and all the herdsmen are very happy. Early in the morning, every household, men, women and children, dressed in festive costumes, happily came to the place where the horse was tied and held a ceremony. At the beginning, the elders grabbed the horse's mane and prayed, hoping that * * * would bless the good weather, the grassland people would flourish and every household would live a good life with plenty of food and clothing. Then the women's elders began to milk the mare, first feeding the foal the first bowl of mare's milk, hoping that the foal would grow up quickly, and then feeding the youngest child in the family a spoonful of mare's milk, hoping that the child would grow sturdily and be happy in the future. After this ceremony, people began to slaughter sheep and cook meat, and set out fermented horse milk, various dairy products and fried foods prepared before the festival to welcome guests. In the afternoon, herdsmen on the grassland rode horses to congratulate each other in droves and tasted the first bowl of horse milk since summer. Then, we have to eat mutton and all kinds of food. At this time, people should play the piano and sing songs, celebrate the new life on the grassland, congratulate the prosperity of people and animals, and look forward to another bumper harvest year. Some places also hold recreational activities, such as horse racing and sheep grabbing. Festivals usually end in three days, which makes people have more energy to do a good job in animal husbandry production in summer and strive for greater gains in the coming year.

Nadam, which nationality is the Horse Milk Festival? Nadam is Mongolian, also known as Nair. Nadam is a transliteration of Mongolian, which means "entertainment and games" to express the joy of harvest.

Horse milk festival [a custom of Mongolian in Xilinguole grassland]

Mongolian traditional festivals are named after drinking kumiss as the main content. Popular in Xilin Gol League in Inner Mongolia and some pastoral areas in Erdos. Usually held in late August of the lunar calendar, the date is not fixed and lasts for one day. In order to celebrate the bumper harvest and bless each other, besides preparing enough kumiss, we also treat guests with "hand-grilled meat", hold horse racing activities, invite folk singers to sing greetings, and present gifts to the elderly of Mongolian medicine. It is said that Nadam Festival originated from this.

What are the festivals of Eid al-Fitr, Horse Milk Festival, Torch Festival and Bathing Festival? Eid al-Fitr on * * * calendar 65438+1 October1. * * * Ramadan (September) fasting for the whole month, the new moon was found on the last day of Ramadan, and fasting broke out on the second day of the month, which is Eid al-Fitr; If you can't see the new moon, the fast will continue and the festival will be postponed, generally not more than 3 days. Contemporary, this section is marked in the almanac. On this day, * * * people put on holiday costumes and went to * * * Temple to participate in "ceremonies" and celebrations, congratulating the successful completion of "fasting", saying happy holidays to each other and giving gifts to each other. The scale and atmosphere of the worship ceremony is better than "gathering ceremony", and the imam should preach the scriptures and preach. After the "ceremony", they went to the ancestral grave separately to read the scriptures and mourn the dead. During the festival, every household will give fried sesame seeds, oil incense and other foods to others. Every family should give alms to the poor before the festival begins.

Horse milk festival, a traditional Mongolian festival, is named after drinking horse milk wine. Popular in Xilin Gol League in Inner Mongolia and some pastoral areas in Erdos. Usually held in late August of the lunar calendar, the date is not fixed and lasts for one day. In order to celebrate the bumper harvest and bless each other, besides preparing enough kumiss, we also treat guests with "hand-grilled meat", hold horse racing activities, invite folk singers to sing greetings, and present gifts to the elderly of Mongolian medicine. It is said that Nadam Festival originated from this.

Torch Festival is an ancient traditional festival of Yi, Bai, Naxi, Jinuo, Lahu and other ethnic groups, which has profound folk culture connotation and is called "Oriental Carnival". Different ethnic groups hold Torch Festivals at different times, mostly on June 24th of the lunar calendar. The main activities are bullfighting, goat shooting, cockfighting, horse racing, wrestling, song and dance performances, beauty contests and so on. In the new era, the Torch Festival has been endowed with new folk functions and produced new forms.

Bathing Festival, a unique festival of Tibetan people, has a history of at least seven or eight hundred years in * *. Every year in the first ten days of July in the Tibetan calendar, there is a mass bathing activity in * * *, in * *, in * *, from urban to rural, from pastoral to agricultural areas. This annual bathing activity should be concentrated for one week, so it is a unique bathing festival for Tibetans. During these seven days, bathing in the river has become a traditional custom of the Tibetan people, from dolls to the elderly.

What festivals have been celebrated by any ethnic groups? 1 Mongolian Festival

The traditional festivals in Mongolia mainly include the Lunar New Year, and the Mongolian language is "Chagan Saren", that is, Bai Yue. Mongolian New Year Festival, also called "White Festival" or "Bai Yue", is closely related to the whiteness of milk. In addition, there are Zulu Festival, Maier Festival, Aobao Festival, Manhair Festival, Nadam Festival and Horse Milk Festival.

2 Korean nationality

Its festivals are basically the same as those of the Han nationality, mainly including Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and Senior Citizen's Day. There are also three family festivals, namely, the baby's first birthday, the family festival (60th birthday) and the wedding festival (60th wedding anniversary). Children, relatives, friends and neighbors will bless and celebrate the old man's birthday whenever he returns to festivals and wedding festivals in Jia Jia.

3 Dai nationality

The main festivals of the Dai people are the Songkran Festival, the Closing Festival and the Opening Festival, which are all related to Buddhism. Songkran Festival is the biggest festival of Dai people, and it is also the festival with the greatest influence and the largest number of participants among all ethnic groups in Yunnan. Songkran Festival is the New Year of the Dai people, which is equivalent to the middle of April in the Gregorian calendar and generally lasts for 3 to 7 days. On the first day, the Dai language was called "Mairi", which was similar to the Chinese New Year's Eve. The next day, the Dai language is called "angry day" (empty day); The third day is the New Year, called "Overlord Horse", which means the beginning of a year. People think this day is the most beautiful and auspicious day.

4 Zhuang nationality

The traditional festivals of Zhuang nationality mainly include the March 3rd Song Festival (Dragon Boat Festival), the Lunar New Year Festival (called "Men's Festival" or "Calling the Soul Festival"), the Dragon End Festival (Zhuang language, meaning to drive the dam), the Spring Festival, the Gyro Festival, the Flower Festival, the Chili Festival and the Mahuai Festival (Frog Festival). In addition, there are many fixed religious festivals in Zhuang nationality every year. For example, some Zhuang people offer sacrifices to the "elderly hall" in the first month (also in May) and February (also on the sixth day of June or 10), which is very popular during the off-year period. Every February, "Dragon Boat Festival" is the same festival for all branches. During the "Dragon Boat Festival", two or more families in the village take turns to bear the chickens, pigs and other sacrifices needed for the calendar; On Memorial Day, people outside the village or people riding horses or wearing buckets are not allowed to pass through the center of the village. People are used to thinking that killing pigs on the Dragon Boat Festival every year can make people and animals safe and the grain will be plentiful. Sacrifice to Raytheon in March, and sacrifice "Tiangong" after planting seedlings. "Worship ancestors" in July. In August, the villagers offered sacrifices to the land. In December, "farewell to ancestors".

5 Dongxiang nationality

Dongxiang people, like other ethnic groups with religious beliefs, have three major festivals every year, namely Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Holy Day, all of which come from the religion of * * *.

6 Bulang nationality

Hounan Festival is an annual grand festival of Bulang people, which is held on the seventh day after Tomb-Sweeping Day in March of the lunar calendar, that is, April in the solar calendar 13- 15. During the festival, the main activity is to throw water at each other, and the ceremony is held in full accordance with the primitive traditional way of the Bulang people-the custom of welcoming Japan, so people call it the Festival of Welcoming Japan.

7 Nu nationality

The main festivals are: Spring Festival, which is called "Jigamu" or "Sisi Festival"; Fairy Festival, also known as Flower Festival, is a traditional festival of Nu people living in Gongshan area, which lasts from March 15 to 17 every year. Sacrificing to the Valley God and calling you "You are" angrily was originally a traditional festival of Nu people in Pihe area of Bijiang County, and the time was on December 29th of the lunar calendar every year. Hold sacrificial activities and pray for the blessing of the Valley God.

8 Tatars

The Tatar language is called "Gulbangaiti", which is a transliteration of * * * language, and * * language is "carbine", which means "dedication". Eid al-Adha is the 70th day after "ji zi Festival" on February 10 in the * * teaching calendar. Eid al-Adha, Eid al-Fitr and Holy Day are three major festivals.

9 ***

* * * There are three major festivals, namely Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Holy Day. These three festivals are all religious festivals. Eid al-Fitr is the * * * language "Eid al-Fitr? The free translation of "Fisco" is also called "Eid al-Fitr", and Xinjiang also has the name of Jimin Festival. Eid al-Adha, the 70th day after Eid al-Fitr, is 65438+ 10 in the * * religious calendar. Eid al-Adha, also known as Eid al-Adha, is the last day of pilgrimage to Mecca. On this day, you should bathe yourself, burn incense indoors and fast for half a day. In the morning, people will go to the * * * Temple to attend the ceremony, bow down to Mecca, ask the imam to slaughter livestock, and distribute some of the slaughtered beef and mutton to relatives and friends and give alms to the poor. Holy Day is a day to commemorate the birth of the Prophet * *, which is 12 in March of the * * * religious calendar, and also the anniversary of * * *. Commemorative activities are generally held in the * * * Hall, during which speeches are to be made to recite scriptures and tell about holy deeds. Some places also hold a grand Amal party (charity banquet) to entertain guests on this day.

10 Manchu

Influenced by China culture, Manchu people have festivals similar to those of Han people and attach importance to the Lunar New Year. On the fifteenth day of the first month, the Lantern Festival is celebrated, and on the 25th day of the first month, we pray for the "Tianzang Festival" in the coming year ... >>

What are the traditional festivals of ethnic minorities? I'll give you a website, which contains everything, but there are too many contents to extract. Let me give you some questions first /6644a6cb793994c2 The traditional Mongolian festivals mainly include the Lunar New Year, and the Mongolian language is "Chagan Saren", that is, Bai Yue. Mongolian New Year Festival, also called "White Festival" or "Bai Yue", is closely related to the whiteness of milk. In addition, there are Nadam, Horse Milk Festival and so on. The festivals of Korean people are basically the same as those of Han people, mainly including Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Old People's Day. There are also three family festivals, namely, the baby's first birthday, the family festival (60th birthday) and the wedding festival (60th wedding anniversary). Children, relatives, friends and neighbors will bless and celebrate the old man's birthday whenever he returns to festivals and wedding festivals in Jia Jia. The main festivals of the Dai people are the Water-splashing Festival, the Harvest Festival and the Opening Festival, all of which are related to Buddhism. Dongxiang nationality Dongxiang nationality, like other ethnic groups with religious beliefs, has three major festivals every year, namely Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Holy Day, all of which come from * * * religion. The Hounan Festival of Bulang nationality is an annual grand festival of Bulang nationality, which is held on the seventh day after Tomb-Sweeping Day in March of the lunar calendar, that is, April 13- 15 in the solar calendar. During the festival, the main activity is to throw water at each other, and the ceremony is held in full accordance with the primitive traditional way of the Bulang people-the custom of welcoming Japan, so people call it the Festival of Welcoming Japan.