Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the common features of ancient Egyptian civilization, Babylonian civilization and Indian civilization?
What are the common features of ancient Egyptian civilization, Babylonian civilization and Indian civilization?
About 5,000 years ago, China, Indian, Egyptian, two river basins and Crete in the Mediterranean entered civilization almost at the same time. Ancient Egypt, ancient Babylon, India and China were all born in the big river valley suitable for agricultural cultivation, and their unique civilization development history constitutes a splendid big river civilization, which has made great contributions to the whole human progress.
Greek civilization and Roman civilization other than the four ancient civilizations are isomorphic to form Mediterranean civilization. Greek civilization is the birthplace of Mediterranean civilization, while Rome is the successor of Greek civilization and the ruler of the ancient western world. Mediterranean civilization is the cradle of western civilization.
Extended data
The characteristics of river civilization based on farming economy are: being cautious and not thinking about change; Pay attention to defensive means, but lack offensive spirit; Respect morality, but despise efficiency; Be content with poverty, but do not take risks.
For example, China's strategic culture, created by the great river civilization, advocates "goodness in the beginning" and "harmony is the most important", defines the basic strategic goal as defending the country, seeking reunification and ensuring peace, and regards "defeating the enemy without fighting" as the highest realm of war means selection.
This strategic cultural tradition once caused the Chinese nation to be completely annihilated by the northern navy, but the good and peaceful national characteristics of the Chinese nation will not be buried, and the excellent side of China's strategic cultural tradition should not be buried.
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