There is no uniform model for education, so how do you learn to think against the grain?

Reverse thinking is a way of thinking from the opposite side of a problem, which requires us to break the mold, challenge tradition and find new solutions. There are many ways to learn reverse thinking, here are some suggestions:

1. Cultivate curiosity: Stay curious about things, keep asking questions, and explore the nature and laws of things. Curiosity is the source of reverse thinking.

2. Learn to question: do not blindly accept authoritative views and practices, dare to question the existing knowledge and ideas. Questioning helps us to identify problems and deficiencies.

3. Think outside the box: try to look at the problem from different angles and levels, do not limit yourself to the inherent mode of thinking. Thinking from multiple perspectives helps to discover new perspectives on problems.

4. Innovative Thinking: Be brave enough to try new methods and techniques, and don't stick to traditional solutions. Innovative thinking is the core of reverse thinking.

5. Learning to reflect: reflecting on our own thinking process, checking for the existence of thinking stereotypes and biases. Reflection helps us to correct our mistakes and improve the quality of our thinking.

6. Communicate with others: Communicate more with others to understand different perspectives and views. Multiple perspectives help to broaden the scope of our thinking.

7. Reading and learning: Read a wide range of books and materials to learn different knowledge systems and methods. Reading and studying is the foundation of reverse thinking.

8. Practical exercise: applying reverse thinking to real problems and testing its effectiveness through practice. Practice is the best way to test the results of reverse thinking.

9. Cultivate critical thinking: learn to analyze and evaluate information, distinguish between fact and opinion, true and false. Critical thinking helps us to better utilize reverse thinking.

10. persist in practicing: reverse thinking requires a long time of practice and accumulation, only through constant practice can we master this way of thinking.