How to feed the baby scientifically within six months after birth?

In the face of the newborn baby, all mothers are happy and helpless, worried that they can't take care of their children well. When the child is sick, his hands and feet are difficult and he doesn't know what to do. However, every baby will naturally become immune to the mother after birth, which can protect the baby from getting sick within 6 months after birth. During these six months, mothers will also grow up rapidly. They can understand their children's every move, what a smile represents and gain more parenting experience. Based on my years of practical experience in nursing babies, this paper talks about the nursing points of newborns in the first six months. There are also many lessons and regrets I learned in those years, which were written for new mothers to avoid the pit. 0~6 months neonatal care focus: after good care, the baby does not get sick, and the mother does not need to panic;

Breastfeeding is very important for babies. The best gift for newborns is mother's breast milk. Every drop of gold in mother's colostrum is precious. Old people used to be yellow, sticky, unhealthy and wrong. Colostrum is rich in immunoglobulin, which can cover the baby's intestinal surface, prevent the invasion of various bacteria and improve the baby's resistance. In addition, the content of protein is high, which can protect the intestinal mucosa from producing antibodies and prevent various intestinal diseases. It is the best energy source for breastfeeding newborns. The nutrition of breast milk is most suitable for newborns and easy to digest and absorb. Besides protein, vitamins and inorganic salts, it also contains rich immune substances to protect the baby's health.

A famous obstetrician and gynecologist said that a milk powder manufacturer promised to hire her for a program at a high price. Milk powder is as nutritious as breast milk, and she refused. Because I said there is nothing better than breast milk, which goes against my conscience. Therefore, it is the key to milk as soon as possible after the baby is born. Let the baby breathe more and encourage the baby to secrete milk. Many mothers have little milk at first, and children are prone to crying, giving up halfway or feeding milk powder directly, so it is recommended that people who can breastfeed themselves must breastfeed their children more. I had no experience that year. The old man was worried that the child was hungry. He filled the baby bottle very early, cut the nipple, and didn't like to give the baby a bottle. He doesn't like breast milk, so let the children drink more breast milk. I am deeply sorry about this.

Be careful. In the first few months of a baby's life, diapers are used the most, and there are many times of defecation. If you don't change diapers immediately, it's easy to get diaper rash, and the baby will itch, feel uncomfortable and cry. The solution is: change diapers immediately, especially after defecation, there is usually an abnormal smell, and you will know the baby's poop when you are young. Please wash your ass immediately, put on dry diapers and dry your baby's ass when the room is warm in summer. The choice of diapers is also very important. Some diapers are heavier, and the urine effect of the bag is better. However, if there is no air permeability, it is easy for children to have red buttocks, so we must choose a big brand with good air permeability, softness and strong water absorption.

Every time you wash your baby's ass, you can apply protective cream. I used Canadian vaseline cream. It feels greasy after application, but it is actually easy to absorb, blocking feces and urine and playing a protective role. Please pay attention here. Many babies use talcum powder. I used it for my son when he was a child, and the effect was not good. Besides, the baby is even worse. Easy to penetrate. The novice baby needs to be measured. Develop regular living habits, and neither children nor adults will be tired. Breastfeeding babies are as young as they were at first, and they are easy to get hungry, so the time of breastfeeding can be appropriately extended. In that case, mom won't work too hard at night. Precautions: After the baby eats enough before going to bed, adjust the breastfeeding time to 6 hours, which can give the baby a calm and comfortable sleeping environment.

Sometimes the baby suddenly cries and is not hungry. First of all, the mother comforted the baby and patted him on the back to see if the baby had poop. When he poops, he immediately changes it to let the child sleep better. If the baby can sleep for one night, the mother will be very comfortable. Getting up in the middle of the night to feed is the biggest harm to the baby's health. You can't sleep with the baby. Many treasure mothers like to breastfeed their children in order to save trouble. This habit seems very convenient for Bao Ma, but it is actually very dangerous. When Ma Bao is tired, sleeping will block the baby's nose and mouth, which is very dangerous. In addition, don't breast-feed your baby when it is crying. The three-month-old baby woke up for a long time, probably bored or wanted to play with others, and cried. If you cry, you will feed your baby too much, become obese and become a dependent baby. A baby said that food must be fed 40-50 times a day. ?

If the baby sleeps well, he will grow up quickly. The baby may have a biological breast aversion this month, but it doesn't matter. Mom, don't worry too much. The frequency of breastfeeding is basically fixed since the baby is 4 months old. Some babies eat supper five times a day, once every four hours, and some need six times. Training your baby to sleep well for a night is most beneficial to his health. Arrange the baby's sleep habits during the day reasonably, sometimes take a nap, take a nap in advance, and try not to let the baby sleep from 6 pm to bedtime, lest his sleep reverse and become the spirit of the second half of the night. Please don't eat too many babies. When the baby is hungry, it can easily become stored food, causing gastrointestinal discomfort. Baby can't sleep at night. Don't irritate the baby before going to bed. Keep quiet one hour before the baby goes to bed and play some relaxing music for the baby. Listening to this kind of music, the baby knows that he will sleep and form a sleep reflex, which will also help to develop habits in the future.

5~6 months after birth: seize the opportunity to add complementary food. It is not suitable to add complementary food when the baby is born for 5 months. Because of gastrointestinal dysfunction, it is easy to cause allergic reactions. As the baby grows up, digestive enzymes become active, the baby's digestive function gradually improves, and the amount of saliva secretion also increases. Babies became interested in adult food. In the Dietary Guidelines for China Residents, the dietary guidelines for infants and preschool children point out that liquid foods such as fruit juice and vegetable juice, pasty foods such as rice flour, fruit paste and vegetable paste, rotten noodles, porridge and rice porridge should be supplemented from six months. Because the baby has just come into contact with weaning food, novice mothers must be careful not to have loose bowels and constipation.

Please pay attention to several principles when adding complementary food. From the principle of less to more, weaning foods must be eaten in small amounts at first to see if there are any allergies or other side effects before adding them. For example, adding egg yolk, starting from 1/8, has no obvious change within one week, increasing to 1/4, and gradually it can be observed that all eggs can be eaten. The principle of one-to-many must follow the habit of adding only one complementary food at a time. I don't know if adding some complementary foods is not conducive to children's gastrointestinal rest, and which foods will cause children's allergies. If it is added according to the principle of thinning first and then thickening, it is necessary to start with liquid foods such as juice and rice flour, and gradually add chopped vegetables to solid foods such as porridge, rotten noodles, vegetable puree, fruit puree and soft rice. Six months after the baby is born is also a time for children to develop their living habits and eating habits. In the future, treasure mothers should always take care of their children, and they need to follow scientific feeding and formation rules to keep their babies healthy and not sick.