Characteristics of women's clothing costumes in the Tang Dynasty? Analyze the characteristics of women's clothing costumes in Tang Dynasty

If the theme of ancient Chinese men's clothing is practical and solemn, then the style of women's clothing is romantic and colorful, in the Tang Dynasty, due to political stability, economic development, production and textile technology advances, as well as frequent foreign exchanges and so on contributed to the unprecedented prosperity of the Tang clothing, whether it is from the clothing styles or colors, patterns and so on, have presented an unprecedented new situation, and women's clothing during this period can be said to be the most wonderful chapter of Chinese clothing, the crown of the rich and beautiful and gorgeous, the makeup of the strange and varied, are eye-catching, the women's clothing features. The women's costumes of this period can be called the most wonderful chapter in the Chinese costume, with the rich beauty and splendor of their crowns and dresses, and the strange and varied make-up, all of which are fascinating to the eye. The costume image of the Tang Dynasty for more than two hundred years can be mainly divided into the following: Han Chinese dress, round neck robe and hu clothing three kinds of supporting clothing. The Tang Dynasty was the most prosperous period of China's feudal society, with economic prosperity, developed culture, frequent foreign exchanges, and an open world. In addition to the influence of foreign ethnic minorities, women in the Tang Dynasty were subject to fewer constraints. Under this unique environment and social atmosphere, Tang women's clothing, with its many styles, colorful hues, innovative decorative techniques, elegant and gorgeous style, became one of the important symbols of Tang culture. The basic wearing of women's clothing in the Tang Dynasty was a three-piece suit: skirt, shirt and cape. Tang Dynasty dress 襦裙服 refers to the traditional Chinese dress attire of Tang Dynasty women wearing a short jacket or shirt on top, a long skirt underneath, a poncho, and a half-arm (i.e., short-sleeved). Tang women's 襦裙装 in the acceptance of foreign dress influence, take its God and retain the original shape of the self, so 襦裙装 become the Tang Dynasty and even the entire history of Chinese clothing in the most wonderful and moving a supporting attire. 襦, generally only up to the waist, is very short, is the characteristic of the Tang Dynasty women's clothing. The similar shirt, however, was long to the crotch or longer. The jacket and blouse of the Tang woman were the regular garments of all classes. Yuan Zhen's poem "Lotus-root silk shirt and lotus-root silk skirt", Zhang You's poem "Where to throw the mandarin ducks' embroidered belts, and who to pay for the peacock's robe", and Ouyang Jiong's poem "Red-sleeved women lead each other away". The neckline of the jacket is often changed, and the jacket collar types are: round, square, straight and chicken heart. The costumes of the figures in the picture, different from other Tang portraits, such as wearing oversized flowers on their heads and transparent sarongs, are rare and novel attire. The use of gauze as the material for women's clothing is a characteristic of Tang Dynasty clothing, which is closely related to the open-mindedness of the time. Especially not with underwear, only with light veil body covering the attire, but also a novelty, the so-called "Cherry fiber see skin", is a generalization of this kind of clothing. Tang Dynasty women's clothing is characterized by the unity of the skirt, shirt, cape. Women's clothing in the Tang Dynasty Among the women, the image of bare chest and bare arms appeared. In the tomb of Princess Yongtai on the east wall murals, there is a high bun, exposed chest, shoulders draped in red silk, yellow narrow-sleeved shirt, green trailing skirt, waist hanging red belt of the Tang Dynasty women's image, thus the "pink chest half covered suspected of dark snow", "sitting down when the sash haunts the slender grass, line that is, the skirt sweeps down plums "This gives us a better understanding of the image of a Tang Dynasty woman. Slow bunch of skirt half exposed chest, not everyone can do. In the Tang Dynasty, only people with status can wear open-chested shirts, Princess Yongtai can be half-bare breasted, singers can be half-bare breasted to please the ruling class, while the women of the common people's homes are not allowed to be half-bare breasted. At that time, the Tang Dynasty half-breasted dresses were somewhat similar to modern Western night dresses, except that they were not allowed to reveal the shoulders and back. This kind of top and bottom skirt "Tang dress", is the inheritance, development and improvement of the previous generation of clothing. From the overall effect, the top is short and the skirt is long, making the body appear slim and slender. In addition, the "fashionable make-up", the partially collared clothes, men's clothes, and hu clothes are also important costumes. "World makeup", that is, fashion, the early Tang women's clothing small-sleeved narrow clothes, plus half-arm, shoulder around the silk, tight skirt on the bundle to the chest, simple style; Sheng Tang, dress gradually wider, the skirt waist down, service color gorgeous; to the middle and late Tang, dresses and skirts tend to be wider and fatter, women are often praising clothes and broad robes and big sleeves, colorful and gorgeous. Bare collar clothing, men's clothing, military and hu clothing, in the Tang Dynasty, especially in the Tang Dynasty women in the period of popularity. Women's clothing in the Tang Dynasty Women's clothing in the Tang Dynasty, divided into dresses, crowns and hats, shoes and footwear categories. The Tang system provides that women's clothing is divided into four kinds of court dress, public service, sacrificial service and regular clothing, the first three for the consort of the wife in the court, rituals and other formal occasions to wear large and small dresses, the latter for daily wear. The upper body of the Tang Dynasty women's regular clothes is 襦, shirt, lower body bundled skirt, shoulder with a paillette. Shirt is a single jacket, 襦有夹有絮, only short to the waist, the skirt is long and many widths; in addition there is a jacket, half-arm, Aman shirt and so on. The jacket is a jacket, longer than the jacket and shorter than the gown. Half-arm is a short-sleeved tight top, over the shirt, popular in the early Tang Dynasty. Aman shirt is a woman's song and dance in the outside of the coverall, short and easy to take off. The color of the dress is colorful, with red, green, purple and yellow being the most popular, such as what the people said, "red skirt is jealous of killing pomegranate flowers", "lotus root silk shirt, lotus root silk skirt", "folded waist and dance tulip skirt", etc., shirts, jackets, coats and skirts were popular in the early Tang Dynasty. The shirts, jackets, coats and skirts were mostly woven and embroidered, as described in the Tang poems: "Newly embroidered jacket with double gold partridges" and "The shirt is heavily embroidered with gold phoenixes and silver geese in a series". Clothing materials are silk, cotton, kudzu, hemp, wool, etc., and silk is most commonly used. Tang Dynasty clothing Tang Dynasty also popular women wearing "Hu clothing". "Hu clothing" is the clothing of the West. Belt form is also y influenced by the hu clothing. Before this, people's waist is decorated with gold, silver, copper and iron, this time the popular tie "mincing belt", with gold ornaments on the belt, and buckle with a short and small small belt to tie things with. This belt to take the most prevalent in the Tang Dynasty, and then extended until the Northern Song Dynasty. After the Tang Dynasty, the influence of Hu clothing gradually weakened, the style of women's clothing is becoming wider and wider. To the late Tang period, this feature is more obvious, general women's clothing, sleeve width is often more than four feet. In the late Tang aristocratic dress, generally more important occasions to wear, wearing this dress, hairpin with gold and cui flower inlay, so also known as "inlay hairpin gift clothes.