Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Characteristics of Clothing in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties
Characteristics of Clothing in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties
First, men's wear
1. Costume: Except for the Northern Zhou Dynasty, there is still only one largest costume, which is roughly the same as that of the Han Dynasty, but the main color of the clothes is slightly different.
2. Flat coronation clothes: The clothes at all levels are roughly the same in form and color, except for the chapter patterns on the clothes, which are twelve chapters of the emperor, nine chapters of the princes of the Three Kingdoms, nine chapters of the mountain dragon, seven chapters of the insects below the nine Qing Dynasty, embroidery by the emperor and weaving by officials.
3, the appearance of the crown: the dress for the public or the public to shoot the ceremony. The clothes are black and plain, and Hanfu has a soap collar.
4. Court clothes: Like the Han Dynasty, the court clothes of emperors and officials are distinguished by the crowns they wear, and they all have five-color court clothes. The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties were dominated by crimson court costumes.
5. Tian Tong's crown dress: During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, all dynasties used this kind of dress as the emperor's royal dress, which was also a second-class dress. Wearing a crimson tulle robe, a shirt trimmed with soap and black shoes.
Second, women's clothing in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. Women's dresses in Wei, Jin and Northern Dynasties inherited the customs of Qin and Han Dynasties, and absorbed the characteristics of minority costumes, and improved them on the basis of tradition.
Generally, you wear a coat and a skirt, and the style is mostly frugal and rich. The body is tight, the cuffs are fat, and the skirt is a multi-fold skirt. The skirt is long and the hem is loose, so as to achieve handsome and chic effects and rich jewelry, which embodies luxury and beauty. This painting shows a lady wearing a cheongsam.
Typical image of extended data
1, male
Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the combination of metaphysics, Taoism and Buddhism, which has been widely circulated in society, has brewed a wind of empty talk among scholars. They advocate nothingness, despise etiquette, indulge themselves and abandon their feelings. In terms of clothing, men in Wei and Jin Dynasties rarely wore traditional clothing. They showed their hearts in loose shirts with open collars.
2. Women
During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, women's main hair style was high bun comb with stepping jewelry. The bun is high, except for the hairpin fork in general, a fork is popular to support the wig, which has more bearing significance than decoration.
Clothing merchants inherited the customs of Qin and Han dynasties, including shirts, trousers, mattresses and regiments, and then gradually absorbed the characteristics of minority costumes and improved them on the basis of tradition. Generally, people wear tight shirts, mattresses or jackets, and clothes are mostly lapels and collars, and collars and sleeves are close-fitting. She wore a long skirt and tied it around her waist with a silk belt.
References:
Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties Clothing-Baidu Encyclopedia
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