Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Illustration cartoon style - How many styles of illustration are there?

Illustration cartoon style - How many styles of illustration are there?

How to categorize illustration and cartoon? I want to divide a little more detailed ~! How to categorize the various styles the more detailed the better~!

Simply put: manga is a plot, usually many panels to become a whole, to tell a kind of truth, or a story, manga is mainly storytelling.

Illustrations are like those in magazines, which are attached to an article or a series of pictures according to personal preference, but each picture does not need to be connected to the story, illustrations are usually single, generally used to emphasize the plot of the text story.

The Dictionary's explanation of "illustration" is: "refers to the pictures that are inserted in books and magazines. Some of them are printed in the middle of the text, and some of them are inserted in a way that complements the content of the text or art appreciation." This explanation is mainly for book illustration as a definition, is a narrow definition.

Because of the advent of the age of intelligence, the development of modern society, the meaning of modern illustration has changed from the past narrow concept (limited to paintings and drawings) to a broad concept, "illustration" is what we usually read in newspapers, magazines, various publications or children's picture books, in the text of the pictures inserted between the collectively referred to as the "illustration". "Illustration". Illustration, in the Latin meaning of the word, originally means "to illuminate". As the word implies, it was originally used to increase the interest given to the text in a publication, so that the text could be more vivid and vividly active in the reader's mind. Nowadays, in all kinds of publications, the importance of illustration has far exceeded the status of "illuminating the text" as an accompaniment. It not only highlights the idea of the theme, but also enhances the infectious power of art.

Illustration is a form of art, as an important form of visual communication of modern design, with its intuitive image, the real sense of life and the beauty of the infectious force, in the modern design occupies a specific position, has been widely used in many areas of modern design, involving cultural activities, social **** cause, commercial activities, film and television culture, and so on.

Categorization of illustration:

Positioned according to the current market: vector fashion cartoon low-children realistic dimensions of the United States and Korea comic illustration concept setting and so on

Categorized according to the production method: hand-drawn, vector, commercial, emerging (2D graphic, UI design, 3D), pixel

Pressing the classification of the illustration painting styles: Japanese cartoon and illustration of the United States and Europe, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Korea, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Taiwan, Taiwan, Taiwan, Taiwan, Taiwan, Taiwan, Taiwan and other countries and regions. Game illustration Taiwan romance novel cover illustration, because the style is now too diverse words so I just simply categorized

Another style in foreign countries is broader there are handmade origami, cloth ah, a variety of styles have, and go hand in hand

Cartoon definition:

The use of simple and exaggerated techniques to depict the life or current events of the drawings. Usually using distortion, comparison, symbolism, constitute a humorous and witty picture, in order to achieve the effect of satire or praise.

A painting with a strong sense of irony or humor. They often use exaggerations, metaphors, and symbols to satirize, criticize, or glorify certain people and events, and have a strong social character. There are also works that are purely for entertainment, and there are often two types of works of entertainment: funny and character creation (designing a virtual world and rules by the author).

Thank you

How many styles of illustration are there?

How many styles of illustration are there? There are many styles of illustration, which can be roughly divided into flat style, MBE style, gradient style, vector illustration, 2.5D style, graffiti style, Mori style, healing style, watercolor style, dark style, picture book style, noise texture style, and so on. The following is only a brief introduction to these styles of illustration.

This also gives you the recommendation of the "slight class", this site is very much on the painting tutorials, painting materials, but also professional painting courses, learning to paint the partners can go to the above to find a lot of useful painting learning resources Oh!

Flat style of this illustration style is characterized by simplicity, light, neat, flat style illustration is mainly composed of color blocks, geometric modeling, smooth outer contours, visual expression of diversity, can be friendly, can also be rigorous. Therefore, flat style illustration is widely used in various fields.

Gradient style: gradient style gradient illustration style was first brought up by foreign designers, this illustration will be more vivid colors.

MBE style: this style of illustration is in the flattening of the trend of gradual evolution, more rounded, cute, cute, simple, and its iconic character is from Paris, France, the designer MBE.

Vector illustration: vector illustration is a kind of vector graphics, the use of straight lines and curves to describe the graphic, give a person the feeling of a more colorful collision of the trend of feeling.

2.5D style: 2.5D style illustration of three-dimensional and spatial sense is particularly strong, a simple understanding of the two-dimensional picture with 3D effect.

Mori-style: Mori-style illustration has a watercolor folding, aesthetic, small clear, elegant features, Mori-style represents the attitude of life is to advocate nature, comfort, back to basics; attitude of life as it happens; love of wanderlust; exclusion of consumerism; the pursuit of simple, direct attitude towards the world.

Curative style: The curative illustration style will give people a warm feeling, the painting style is relatively soft and the atmosphere is very strong.

Dark style: illustration style overall dark color tone, there are wrestling with reality, deformation and distortion of the meaning

These styles are now more popular style of illustration, I hope to be able to help you.

Difference between illustration and illustration

Illustration

Illustration was first used in books, play a role in the introduction of the contents of the book and supplement.

Illustration is the use of patterns to express the image, in line with the principle of unity of aesthetics and practicality, as far as possible to make the lines, the form of clear and bright, easy to produce.

Illustration is the world's common language, its design in commercial applications are usually divided into characters, animals, commodity images.

Character image: illustration to the character as the subject matter, easy to fit with consumers, because the character image can best show a sense of loveliness and cordiality, the character image of the imaginative creation of space is very large, first of all, the proportion of molding is the focus of the life of an adult head-to-body ratio of 1:7 or 1:7.5, children's ratio of 1:4 or so, and cartoonists are often 1:2 or 1:1 big head. The cartoonist often appears in 1:2 or 1:1 big head shape, this ratio can make full use of the head area to reproduce the image of demeanor.

The character's facial expression is the focus of the whole, so it is very important to depict the eyes.

Secondly, the use of exaggerated deformation will not give people an unnatural and uncomfortable feeling, but can make people laugh, make people feel good, and the overall image is more clear, giving people a deeper impression.

Animal image: animals as a cartoon image of the history has been quite a long time, in real life, there are a lot of animals into the people's pets, these animals as a cartoon image is more popular with the public.

In the creation of animal images, we must attach great importance to creativity, focusing on the image of anthropomorphism, for example, one of the differences between animals and humans, long is the expression does not show a smile.

But the cartoon image can be anthropomorphized to give the animals have the same smile as human beings, so that the animal image has a human face.

The use of people's lives in the familiar, favorite animal school is easy to be accepted by the people.

Commodity image: the anthropomorphism of animals is an extension of the field of commodities, anthropomorphic commodities to give people a sense of intimacy.

Personalized shape, there is a refreshing feeling, thus deepening people's direct impression of the goods to the concept of anthropomorphism of goods, broadly divided into two categories:

The first category for the complete anthropomorphism, i.e., exaggerating the goods, the use of the characteristics of the goods themselves and modeling structure of anthropomorphic performance.

The second category is semi-anthropomorphic, i.e., adding hands, feet, heads, etc., which have nothing to do with commodities, as the characteristic elements of anthropomorphism.

The above two kinds of anthropomorphic shaping techniques, so that the commodity is full of human feelings and personalization.

Through the form of animation, emphasizing the characteristics of the product, its movements, words and products directly linked to the publicity effect is more obvious.

Illustrators often draw illustrations for graphic designers or directly for magazines, newspapers and other media.

They are usually professional illustrators or freelance artists, like photographers, with their own subjects and painting styles.

The professional sensitivity and desire for new forms and tools have led many of them to adopt computer graphic design tools to create illustrations.

The functions of computer graphics software enable them to give greater play to their creative talents, no matter whether they are simple or complex, no matter whether they are traditional media effects, such as oil paintings, watercolors, printmaking styles, or digital graphics endless new changes, new fun, can be done more conveniently and quickly.

Digital photography is the latest development in photography.

Photographers use digital cameras to capture objects or scan traditional positives into a computer through a scanner, and then adjust, combine, and create a new visual image on the computer screen, and then finally output the positives or negatives through a film recorder.

This new photographic technology has completely changed the creative concept of photography's optical imaging, and digital graphics processing as the core, also known as 'photography without darkroom'.

It has blurred the boundaries between photographers, illustrators and graphic designers, and nowadays it is possible to do all three types of work on the same computer as long as you have the talent to do it.

Types of Illustration

Illustration occupies more space than copy in most advertisements, and plays an equally important role as copy in the promotion of merchandise; in some poster advertisements, illustration is even more important than copy.

The main functions of illustrations in advertisements include absorbing, reading and inducing.

The function of attraction mainly refers to attracting consumers' attention.

Some people in the American advertising industry have invented the principle of "reading with the least effort" of illustration, that is to say, the principle that it takes less effort to look at an advertisement than not to look at it.

He assumed that his consumers are psychologically bored with all the advertisements, and suddenly saw the advertisements when they had no intention to look at them, and the wonderful illustrations on the advertisements made the consumers forget that he did not come to look at the advertisements, and fell into the abyss just like Alice fell into the rabbit's nest, and in the abyss, the consumers found the truth and then acted according to the truth.

This is how you should let consumers fall down and then follow you up the way.

The readability of illustrations is about communicating the content of a poster advertisement quickly and effectively.

The best illustrations for posters should be simple and clear.

Easy for readers to grasp the focus of the illustration.

Overseas there are some advertising illustrators through the "hidden text method" to test the expressive power of advertising illustrations, that is, the body of the advertisement and the title and so on to cover up, so that readers only see the illustration, to see if they can understand the content of the advertisement to be expressed, a good illustration is often the power of the three-second effect.

Illustration of the induction function refers to capture the psychological response of consumers, the line of sight to the text.

Good illustrations should be able to link the content of the advertisement with the consumers' own reality, the illustration itself should fascinate and interest the consumers, and the picture should be powerful enough to prompt the consumers to further want to know the details of the product, and induce the consumers' eyes to shift from the illustration to the copy.

Illustrations show the image of the product itself, a part of the product, the product to be used, the product in use, the product to be tested and controlled, the distinguishing features of the product, the benefits to be gained by using the product, the possible disadvantages of not using the product, testimonials, and so on.

The main methods of expression are photographic illustration, painting illustration (including realistic, purely abstract, new figurative, cartoon cartoon, illustrated, etc.) and three-dimensional illustration of three categories.

Photographic illustration is the most commonly used kind of illustration, because the general consumer believes that the photo is real and reliable, it can objectively represent the product.

As a poster advertising photographic illustrations and general art photography is the biggest difference is that it should try to express the characteristics of the product, expanding the sense of reality of the product, and art photography in order to pursue some kind of mood, often shooting some of the real characteristics of the object of the artistic diminution.

As a poster advertisement with the photographic illustration of the best 120 single-lens reflex camera to shoot, according to the requirements of different subjects, but also equipped with some commonly used lenses, such as wide-angle lenses, telephoto lenses, macro lenses, as well as close-up lenses, etc..

Posters of photographic illustrations generally use color reversal film to ensure the quality of printing plate.

Photographic illustration of the production of most of the indoor, the background needs to be artificially arranged in order to set off the main subject, to spare the backdrop materials, including velvet, velvet, cloth, paper, etc., of course, you can also boldly try the market has appeared on the wall, wool and linen, etc., and the conditions of the backdrop of the slides can be used, the advantages of which is that they can not be affected by the time, place, climate, and to achieve the requirements of the advertising ideas.

Painting illustrations more or less with the author's subjective consciousness, it has the freedom to express the personality, whether fantasy, exaggeration, humor, emotion or symbolization of emotions, can be freely expressed processing, as an illustrator must be completed to digest the theme of the advertising ideas, things have a deeper understanding of the creation of excellent illustration works.

Since ancient times, illustrations have been done by painters, but with the expansion of the design field, illustration skills are increasingly specialized, and now illustration work has long been done by specialized illustrators.

The most used technique in painting and illustration is the airbrush method, which is a technique that uses the air conveyed by an air compressor to draw paint through an airbrush.

It is characterized by the lack of brush strokes caused by ordinary painting, and the natural transition of the picture, which makes it extremely valuable.

Manga cartoons are also common in illustration.

Cartoon illustrations can be distinguished as exaggerated illustrations, satirical illustrations, humorous illustrations and witty illustrations.

Exaggerated illustrations seize certain characteristics of the described object to exaggerate and emphasize, highlighting the essential characteristics of things, so as to enhance the performance effect.

Satirical illustrations are generally used to denounce hostile or backward things, it is a subtle tone of ridicule to achieve the negative publicity effect, humorous illustrations through innuendo, irony, puns and other rhetorical devices in the well-intentioned smiles, exposing the life of the misbehavior of the blackmail and the irrationality of the place, so as to attract people to laugh, and from the laugh to understand some of the things; witty illustrations to make the advertisement picture is full of interest, so that people in a relaxed situation to accept the advertisements. So that people in a relaxed situation to accept advertising information, in a pleasant environment to feel the new concept, and especially hard to forget.

Painting illustrations in the form of diagrams (diagrams) is a very suitable for the performance of complex products in the form of illustrations, such as new household appliances operating procedures, a new type of food cooking methods, the installation of household appliances, children's blocks with a variety of forms, etc. can be used in several consecutive graphic form of the illustration to introduce readers to the correct operating procedures.

The three-dimensional illustration is applied to billboard advertising in a very expressive form of illustration, is still relatively rare in the country, but from the point of view of the international development of billboard advertising, has been an inevitable trend.

It's production method is: according to the advertising idea to do a three-dimensional composition form of work, and then photographed, used in billboard advertising screen.

This requires poster designers and illustrators not only have good graphic design capabilities, but also have a solid foundation in three-dimensional composition.

The other method of three-dimensional illustration is to depict the three-dimensional image, is the illusion of three-dimensional space on two-dimensional paper.

In short, modern illustration is no longer limited to two-dimensional representation of the spatial scope, relying only on two-dimensional performance techniques are not adapted to the requirements of modern illustration design.

Illustration

In the field of modern design, illustration design can be said to be the most expressive, and it has a close relationship with the art of painting.

Many of the expression techniques of illustration art are borrowed from the expression techniques of painting art.

The marriage of illustration art and painting art makes the former, whether in the exploration of the diversity of expression techniques, or in the depth and breadth of the expression of the design theme, have made great progress, showing more unique artistic charm, and thus more expressive.

In a sense, the art of painting has become a basic discipline, and illustration has become an applied discipline.

Looking at the history of the development of illustration, its scope of application is constantly expanding.

Particularly in today's high-speed development of information, people's daily life is full of all kinds of commercial information, illustration design has become an irreplaceable art form in the real society.

Thus, the purpose of this course is to learn, think and study about modern illustration in depth so as to better serve the society.

Definition of Illustration

The Dictionary of Illustration explains "illustration" as follows: "refers to the pictures that are inserted in books and magazines.

Some of them are printed in the middle of the text, and some of them are inserted in a way that complements the content of the text or serves as artistic appreciation." This explanation is mainly for the book illustration as a definition, is a narrow definition.

Because of the advent of the age of intelligence, the development of modern society, the meaning of modern illustration has changed from the past narrow concept (limited to paintings and drawings) to a broad concept, "illustration" is what we usually read in newspapers, magazines, various publications or children's picture books, in the text of the pictures inserted between the collectively referred to as the "illustration". "Illustration".

Illustration, in Latin, means "to illuminate".

As the word implies, it was originally used to increase the interest given to the text in a publication, so that the text could be more vivid and more vividly active in the reader's mind.

In today's publications, the importance of illustration has far exceeded the status of "illuminating the text".

It not only highlights the idea of the theme, but also enhances the impact of art.

Illustration is a form of art, as an important form of visual communication of modern design, with its intuitive image, the real sense of life and the beauty of the infectious force, in modern design occupies a specific position, has been widely used in many areas of modern design, involving cultural activities, social **** cause, commercial activities, film and television culture.

Historical evolution of illustration

The development of illustration art has a long history.

To you and me seems ordinary and simple illustration, but has a great connotation.

From the world's oldest illustrated cave murals to the folk prints of Japan's Edo period, ukiyo-e, each demonstrates the development of illustration.

Illustration first developed in the early nineteenth century with the change of newspapers and books.

The real golden age of illustration began in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s, when illustrations were separated from art works and were obviously colored with paintings, and most of the authors engaged in illustration were professional painters, and later on, they were influenced by the Abstract Expressionist school of painting, which transformed them from the figurative to the abstract.

Until the 1970s, illustration returned to the realistic style.

The earliest illustrations in China appeared in the form of prints, following the introduction of Buddhist culture, which used "disguised" illustrations in scriptures to publicize the teachings.

At present, the earliest prints in China are recorded in history as the "Mantra Mantra of Dharani Sutra" published by Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty.

An exact date is recorded for the title page of the Vajra Prajna Sutra, which was published by Emperor Yi of the Tang Dynasty in the ninth year of the reign of Emperor Xiantong (868).

Book illustration made great strides in the Song, Jin, and Yuan periods.

The scope of application was extended to books on medicine, history and geography, archaeological atlas, daily encyclopedia, etc., and color overprint illustrations appeared.

The Ming and Qing dynasties can be said to be a period of great development of the ancient art of illustration, and the book engraving industry throughout the country.

Different regions formed different styles.

The form of illustrations are as follows: the first volume with pictures, illustrations in the text, on the map below or below the map above, the inner cover or title page painting and cards.

The historical evolution of China's ancient illustrations can be regarded as the history of the development of prints.

At the same time, it is also the history of folk painting.

Only the folk New Year's paintings became a commodity independently earlier, and it is the predecessor of commercial illustration.

The history of illustration in Europe is similar to that of ours, as it was first used in religious books.

Later, illustration was widely used in publications such as books on natural sciences, grammar books and collections of classic authors.

Today, illustration is used in a wide range of social fields.

The art of illustration not only expands our horizons, enriches our minds, gives us unlimited space for imagination, but also broadens our minds.

With the increasing commercialization of art and the emergence of new drawing materials and tools, the art of illustration has entered the era of commercialization.

Illustration has played a great role in promoting economic development in the era of commodity economy.

The concept of illustration has gone far beyond the scope of traditional regulations.

Looking at today's illustration world, painters are no longer limited to a certain style, they often break the previous single use of a material, in order to achieve the desired effect, a wide range of means, so that the development of the art of illustration has gained a broader space and unlimited possibilities.

In China, although the development of illustration is relatively late, but tracing its origins, Fangyuanliu long. After the development of blackboard newspapers, prints and posters after the liberation of China, as well as the borrowing of international popular styles after the 1980s, with the popularization of computer technology in the mid-to-late 1990s, more new authors using computers for illustration design emerged

Illustration found a huge space for survival outside of books, the mother of illustration, which was born in China. a huge space for illustration to survive.

The richness of carriers continues to emerge with the advancement of technology and the needs of society.

Application of Illustration

Scope of Illustration

Publications:

Illustration is used for the cover of a book, the inside of a book, the jacket of a book, and the content of a book.

Includes illustrations used in newspapers, magazines, and other editorial.

Commercial publicity:

Advertising DD including newspaper ads, magazine ads, signboards, posters, leaflets, illustrations used in TV commercials;

Commercial image design: product logos and corporate images (mascots);

Commodity packaging design;

Illustration DD consumer guides, product descriptions, instruction manuals, diagrams

Film and television multimedia:

Film and television dramas, commercials, games, networks and other aspects of the character and environment art settings or interface design.

Anything that is used for "explanatory" purposes is considered to be illustration.

The two main types of illustration applications

In the field of graphic design, we come across literary illustration and commercial illustration most often.

Literary illustration is a visual art form that reproduces the plot of an article and embodies the spirit of literature.

Commercial illustration - for enterprises or products to convey commodity information, a combination of art and commercial forms of image expression.

The author of an illustration receives remuneration for the work and gives up ownership of the work, retaining only the right of authorship, which is a form of commercial buying and selling.

[edit]Functions and roles of illustration

Definition of illustration

Modern illustration is somewhat different from artistic illustration in the general sense.

There are differences in terms of their functions, forms of expression, and media of communication.

The object of modern illustration is, first of all, commodities.

Commercial activities require that the information carried is accurately and clearly conveyed to the audience, and it is said that it serves for commercial activities because it seeks people to correctly receive and grasp the information, and to make the audience feel the beauty while taking action.

Artistic illustration in general has three functions and purposes:

One, as a supplement to the text;

Two, to let people get the satisfaction of perceptual knowledge;

Three, to show the artist's concept of aesthetics, performance skills, and even the expression of the artist's world view and outlook on life.

The functionality of modern illustration is very strong, and the function of modern illustration is often weakened by deviating from pure art for the purpose of visual communication.

Therefore, the theme of the illustration must not be designed in such a way as to create ambiguity.

It must be based on clarity, simplicity and accuracy.

Modern Illustration Appeal Function

The basic appeal function of modern illustration is to convey the information to the audience in the most concise, clear and explicit way, arouse their interest, try to make them believe in the content of the conveyance, and in the process of aesthetics gladly accept the content of the propaganda, and induce them to take the final action.

(a) Show vivid and concrete image of products and services, intuitively convey information.

(2) Stimulate consumer interest.

(3) Enhance the persuasive power of advertising.

(d) Strengthen the infectious force of the goods,**** the consumer's desire.

[Edit Paragraph]Aesthetic Characteristics of Illustration

Illustration design as a form of visual art, specifically as a part of practical art, has its own aesthetic characteristics.

The most obvious ones are as follows:

Purposefulness and constraints

Practicality and popularity

Practicality and popularity

Imagery and intuition

Fourth, aesthetics and fun

Fifth, creativity and imagination

Sixth, diversification and plurality

Modern illustration is due to the media, content, expression methods, the diversity of the object of appeal, so that its aesthetic standards also have diverse and pluralistic characteristics.

Illustration

[Edit Paragraph]Forms of Illustration

Modern illustration has various forms, which can be categorized by the media of communication or by function.

Basically, there are two main types of media, namely, print media and video media.

The print media include poster advertisement illustration, newspaper illustration, magazine and book illustration, product packaging illustration, and corporate image publicity illustration.

The film and television media include movies, television, computer monitors and so on.

Billboard advertising illustration: also known as posters, posters.

In the era of advertising is still mainly dependent on the print media to convey information, it can be said that it is in the position of the dominant advertising.

But with the emergence of film and television media, the scope of its application has been narrowed.

Newspaper illustration: Newspaper is one of the best media for information transfer.

It is the most popular, low-cost, large circulation, wide dissemination, fast, short production cycle and so on.

Magazine book illustration: including the front cover, back cover design and the body of the illustration, widely used in various types of books.

Literature books, children's books, science and technology books.

This kind of illustration is gradually declining.

In the future, there will still be a large number of electronic books and electronic newspapers.

Product packaging illustration: product packaging to make the application of illustration more widely.

Product packaging design contains logo, graphics, text three elements.

It has a dual mission: one is to introduce the product, and the other is to establish the brand image.

The most prominent feature is that it is between flat and three-dimensional design.

Corporate image of the publicity materials illustration: it is the VI design of the enterprise.

It is included in the basic system of corporate image design and the application of the system in the two major parts.

The film and television media in the film and television illustration:It refers to the illustrations appearing in the movie and television.

Generally appear more in the advertising film.

Film and television illustration also includes computer screens.

The computer screen has now become a space for commercial illustration, and many graphic library animations, game programs, graphic forms, have become a member of commercial illustration.

Expression forms of illustration

Figures, free-form, realistic techniques, black and white, color, the use of materials, photographs, computer generated ......

Figures, free-form, realistic, black-and-white, color, material, photo, computer-generated, whatever can be formed into a "graphic" can be applied to the production of illustrations.

Vector

[Edit Paragraph]Classification of illustration

Positioned according to the current market: vector fashion cartoon low-children realistic dimensional beauty Korean comic illustration concept setting and so on

Classified according to the method of production: hand-drawn, vector, commercial, emerging (2D graphic, UI design, 3D), pixel

Classification of illustration style: Japanese cartoon and illustration of Europe and America Hong Kong illustration. and illustration of Europe and the United States illustration Hong Kong illustration Korean game illustration Taiwan romance novel cover illustration, due to the style is now too diverse words so I just simple classification

Another style in foreign countries is broader there are handmade origami, cloth ah, a variety of styles have, and go hand in hand.

[Edit paragraph]Illustration status

Illustration of the most developed places: the United States is the illustration market is very developed countries, appreciate the illustration in society has become a habit.

On the one hand, there are a large number of independent illustration products sold in the terminal market, such as illustrated books, magazines, illustrated greeting cards and so on.

On the other hand, illustration, as part of the visual communication system (graphic design, illustration, and commercial photography), is widely used in the content of print advertisements, posters, covers, and other designs.

The illustration market in the United States is also very specialized, divided into children's, sports, science fiction, food